单选题______ nuclear weapons can be used on the battlefield, infantry soldiers (步兵) are permitted to spread out for even more protection.

单选题A: Good morning, Peter. How are you? B: ______ A : Very well, thank you. A. Just fine, Ann, and you? B. It's very nice of you. C. See you later. D. I am so glad to meet you.

单选题I learn that Mr. Rolleston has opened ______ with you for the publication of a series of Irish books.

单选题(Alike) light (waves), microwaves (may be) reflected and (concentrated).A. AlikeB. wavesC. may beD. concentrated

单选题{{B}}Passage 8{{/B}} How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be {{U}}(1) {{/U}} to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only {{U}}(2) {{/U}} hard to describe in words, they are difficult to {{U}}(3) {{/U}}. As a result, two people rarely {{U}}(4) {{/U}} all of them. However, there are a number of {{U}}(5) {{/U}} emotions that most people experience. When we receive something that we want, or something happens {{U}}(6) {{/U}} we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, {{U}}(7) {{/U}} for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us {{U}}(8) {{/U}} happiness. As a general {{U}}(9) {{/U}}, joy occurs when we reach a {{U}}(10) {{/U}} goal or obtain a desired object. {{U}} (11) {{/U}} people often desire different goals and objects, it is {{U}}(12) {{/U}} that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, {{U}}(13) {{/U}} another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share {{U}}(14) {{/U}} goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in {{U}}(15) {{/U}} being together. When we have difficulty {{U}}(16) {{/U}} desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience {{U}}(17) {{/U}} emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience {{U}}(18) {{/U}} frustrations or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out {{U}}(19) {{/U}} a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it {{U}}(20) {{/U}} happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry.

单选题If the work ______ completed by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company will be fined. A. being B. to be C. will be D. has been

单选题Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for her examination. A. to prepare B. preparing C. to be prepared D. being prepared

单选题Television was not invented by any one person into being______ overnight. A. nor did it spring B. nor does it spring C. nor has it sprung D. nor can it spring

单选题{{B}}Passage Four{{/B}} Letting it out may be bad for your emotional health. Many people assume that sharing feelings openly and often is a positive ideal that promotes mental health. But some social critics and psychologists now conclude that repressing one's feelings may do more good than venting emotions. "A small number of researchers are taking an empirical look at the general assumption that speaking out and declaring one's feelings is better than holding them in," writes Christina Sommers, a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. At Suffilk University, psychologist Jane Bybee classified high-school students on the basis of their self-awareness: "sensitizers" were extremely aware of their internal states, "repressors" focused little on themselves, and "intermediates" occupied the middle range. Bybee then collected student evaluations of themselves and each other, along with teacher evaluations of the students. On the whole, the repressors were more socially and academically successful than their more "sensitized" classmates. Bybee speculated that repressed people, not emoters, may have a better balance of moods. In a study at Catholic University in Washington, D.C., researcher George Bonarmo tested the assumption that, in order to recover mental health, people need to vent negative emotions by discussing their feelings openly. Bonanno and other researchers found that, among adolescent girls who had suffered sexual abuse, those who "showed emotional avoidance" were healthier than those who more openly expressed grief or anger. One study of Holocaust survivors supports Bonanno in suggesting that verbalizing strong emotions may not improve a person's mental health. Researchers found that Holocaust survivors who were encouraged to talk about their experiences in the war fared worse than repressors. They concluded that repression was not pathological response to Holocaust experience and that "talking through" the atrocities failed to being closure to the survivors. Sommers note that in many societies it has been considered normal to repress private feelings, and that "in most cultures stoicism and reticence are valued, while the free expression of emotions is deemed a personal shortcoming." She is concerned that pushing someone to be "sensitizers" may also create a preoccupation with self that excludes outside interests. Sommers is particularly critical of educational approaches that attempt to encourage self-discovery and self-esteem through excessive "openness". Healthy stoicism should not be confused with the emotional numbness that may be brought on by post-traumatic stress disorder. Most people experiencing such traumas as war, assault, or natural disaster can benefit from immediate counseling, according to the National Institute of Mental Health.

单选题She ______ not have seen you yesterday, for she was not there. A. might B. could C. should D. must

单选题I should like to ______ my thanks to you for your kindness.

单选题Immediate solution should be ______ to save the people from the flood that has swept southern China this summer.

单选题Some people hope the rains will return and ease the hardship ______ the peasants of Northern China. A. faced B. faces C. facing D. to face

单选题Agriculture was a step in human progress ______ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.

单选题IBM wants ______ in the ad.

单选题It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational cortstraints(约束) influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don't at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more,and this holds true with other resources,not just pay increases. Consider Beth's stoly: I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubiele(小隔间) offices and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices,while I re- mained in the cubicles. Several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way. It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but "nice" isn't a quality at- tributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you'11 probably have to ask for it. Performance is your best bargaining chip(筹码) when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to dem- onstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs(a new client or a sizable contract,for example) just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want. Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services? Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.

单选题How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be (1) to find that it is very hard to specify all of them. Not only (2) hard to describe in words, they are difficult to (3) . As a result, two people rarely (4) all of them. However, there are a number of (5) emotions that most people experience. When we receive something that we want, or something happens (6) we like, we usually feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, (7) for which we all strive. It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us (8) happiness. As a general (9) , joy occurs when we reach a (10) goal or obtain a desired object. (11) people often desire different goals and objects, it is (12) that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, (13) another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share (14) goals or interests, and therefore we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in raising a family, or in (15) being together. When we have difficulty (16) desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience (17) emotions such as anger and grief. When little things get in our way, we experience (18) frustrations or tensions. For example, if you are dressing to go out (19) a date, you may feel frustration when a zipper breaks or a button falls off. The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more frustrated you may feel and the more angry you may become. If you really want something to happen, and you feel it (20) happen, but someone or something stops it, you may become quite angry.

单选题The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all sciences.

单选题The schools ______ black children went were simply not good enough.