已选分类
医学中药学
填空题天花粉的使用注意是：消渴多饮者忌服，畏牵牛。
填空题小茴香的功效是 ① 、 ② 。
填空题安神药分为{{U}} ① {{/U}}药与{{U}} ② {{/U}}药两类，多人{{U}} ③ {{/U}}经与{{U}} ④ {{/U}}经。
填空题麻黄辛、微苦，温，归肺、胃经，功能发汗解表、降气平喘、利水消肿。
填空题将下列常用以调和营卫的配伍药名填在括号内。
(1)白芍常和{{U}} ① {{/U}}配伍。
(2)大枣常和{{U}} ② {{/U}}配伍。
填空题[A]Asascience,managemententailstheuseoforganizedknowledge.Manyofthethingsmanagersdoarearesultofinformationobtainedthroughformalresearchandstudy.Oneareainwhichagreatdealhasbeendoneisquantitativedecisionmakingor,asitisknowntoday,managementscience.Weknowthatbyusingcertainmathematicalformulaswecancontrolinventoryandprojectdemandmoreaccuratelythanbymerelyusingtrialanderror.[B]Managementistheprocessofgettingthingsdonethroughpeople.Weknowthatpartofthisprocessiscarriedoutwiththedevelopmentofanorganizationstructure.[C]Yetmanagementisalsoanart.Throughexperiencethemanagerdevelopsjudgmentandintuition,subjectivefactorsthatareusefulinevaluationsituations.Forexample,themanagermayhavetochoosebetweentwostrategies,AandB.Allresearchandstudymayindicatethatneitherofthetwoisanybetterthantheother.[D]Effectivemanagementisacombinationofartandscience.Neithershouldbeignored;neitheroughttobereliedonexclusively.Ingettingthingsdonethroughpeople,managementmustseektherightblendofartandscience.Attheupperlevelsofthehierarchytherewillbemoreemphasisontheformer;atthelowerlevelstherewillbemoreemphasisonthelatter.[E]Howdomanagerssucceedingettingthingsdonethroughpeople?Inordertoanswerthisquestionitisnecessarytobreakdownthemanager'sjobintoitsbasicdutiesorfunctions.Managemententailsplanning,organizing,directing,andcontrolling.Byperformingwellineachoftheseareasthemanagercangetthingsdonethroughpeople.[F]However,whatifthemanagerchoosesstrategyAonthebasisofintuitionandprovestoberight?Inthiscaseitisdifficulttosaypreciselywhythemanagerwasabletochoosesowell,buttheremustbesomespecialabilityheorshehas.Thissametypeofabilityisusefulinmanagingpeople.Effectivemanagersknowwhentoflattertheirsubordinatesandwhentobestern.Suchhumanbehaviorskillscannotbequantified;theycanonlybelearnedthroughexperienceandtraining.[G]However,thereismoretomanagementthanjustorganizingthepeopleandthework.Objectivesmustbeset,plansformulated,peopledirected,andoperationscontrolled.Inmakingthenecessarydecisions,managementmustrelyonalltheskillsatitscommand.Asaresult,managementisbothascienceandanart.
填空题白及的功效为{{U}} ① {{/U}}、{{U}} ② {{/U}}。
填空题海螵蛸功效是：固精缩尿，温中止痛。
填空题蛇床子的功效是：______，______。
填空题党参的功效是：{{U}} ① {{/U}}、{{U}} ② {{/U}}。
填空题香加皮的功效是：利尿消肿，通经络，泻肾火。
填空题知母的功效是______，______。
填空题橘皮的性味是{{U}} ① {{/U}}，主归{{U}} ② {{/U}}经。
填空题麻黄与香薷均能：宣肺平喘，化湿和中。
填空题黄柏配伍苍术，牛膝，常用于：肚肾亏虚，腰酸脚弱，足膝肿痛。
填空题黄芪益气补中宜{{U}} ① {{/U}}用；益卫固表宜{{U}} ② {{/U}}用。
填空题巴戟天具有补肾阳和{{U}} ① {{/U}}、{{U}} ② {{/U}}的功效。
填空题海螵蛸功效是：固精缩尿，温中止痛。
填空题土茯苓功能解毒消痈，通利关节，为治热痢的要药。
填空题决明子的功效是{{U}} ① {{/U}}，{{U}} ② {{/U}}。