为了推动多媒体会议系统的发展,ITU组织制订了一系列标准,其中______系列标准用于不保证QoS的LAN会议。A.H.320B.H.321C.H.323D.H.324
关系R(A,B,C)和S(C,D,E)进行关系代数运算,下列各关系表达式中成立的是______。A.π3(R)∪π1(S)B.πA,B(R)-πC,D,E(S)C.πA,B(R)><πD,E(5)D.π2(R)∩π1(S)
以下不属于信息系统规划主要任务的是( )。
复杂系统是指______。A.通过对各子系统的了解不能对系统的性能做出完全的解释B.系统由大量的子系统组成C.系统的结构很复杂,难于图示D.系统的功能很复杂,难于用文字描述
在以下元组演算公式中,与P1∨P2等价的是()。
假设某银行拥有的资金数是10,现在有4个用户a、b、c、d,各自需要的最大资金数分别是4、5、6、7。若在图a的情况下,用户a和b又各申请1个资金,则银行分配 后用户a、b、c、d尚需的资金数分别为( );假设用户a已经还清所有借款,其情况如图b所示,那么银行的可用资金数为 (\ )。若在图b的情况下,银行为用户b、c、d各分配资金数1、1、2,则银行分配后用户b、c、d已用资金数分别为( \)。
若关系模式中存在非主属性对码的部分依赖,则该关系模式属于______。A.1NFB.2NFC.3NFD.BCNF
我国政府部门的电子政务应用系统通常基于______,通过政府门户网站为社会公众提供服务。A.局域网B.城域网C.InternetD.Intranet
以下有关RISC的说法中,()是不正确的。
数据处理流水线如图4-11所示。若每隔△t流入一个数据,连续流入4个数据,则该流水线的实际吞吐率为______。
假设某银行拥有的资金数是10,现在有4个用户a、b、c、d,各自需要的最大资金数分别是4、5、6、7。若在图a的情况下,用户a和b又各申请1个资金,则银行分配 后用户a、b、c、d尚需的资金数分别为(\ );假设用户a已经还清所有借款,其情况如图b所示,那么银行的可用资金数为 (\ )。若在图b的情况下,银行为用户b、c、d各分配资金数1、1、2,则银行分配后用户b、c、d已用资金数分别为( )。
设B={P,Q),则B上可以定义______个等价关系。A.2B.3C.4D.6
以下表达式在______进制时成立:251-53=176。A.六B.七C.八D.十六
以下关于需求获取方法的叙述中,()是正确的。
以下关于信息库(repository)的叙述,最恰当的是 (1)____ ; (2)______ 不是信息库所包含的内容。
从E-R模型向关系模型转换时,一个M:N联系转换为关系模式时,该关系模式的关键字为______。A.N端实体的关键字B.M端实体的关键字C.M端实体的关键字和N端实体的关键字组合D.重新选取其他属性
企业信息系统往往是一个具有业务复杂性和技术复杂性的大系统,针对其建设,系统分析首先要进行的工作是 1._____。系统开发的目的是 2._____。
在Cache-主存两级存储体系中,关于Cache的叙述,错误的是()。
关系尺(A,B,C,D)和S(B,C,D)进行笛卡儿运算,其结果集为 1._____ 元关系。3个实体及它们之间的多对多联系至少应转换成 2._____ 个关系模式。
单选题Requirements validation is the process of checking that requirements actually define the system that the customer really wants. It overlaps with analysis as it is concerned with finding problems with the requirements. Requirements validation is important because errors in a requirements document can lead to extensive rework costs when these problems are discovered during development or after the system is in service. The cost of fixing a requirements problem by making a system change is usually much greater than repairing design or coding errors. The reason for this is that a change to the requirements usually means that the system design and implementation must also be changed. Furthermore, the system must then be re-tested.During the requirements validation process, different types of checks should be carried out on the requirements in the requirements document. These checks include:1.( ): A user may think that a system is needed to perform certain function. However, further thought and analysis may identify additional or different functions that are required. Systems have diverse stakeholders with different needs and any set of requirements is inevitably a compromise across the stakeholder community.2.( ): Requirements in the document should not conflict. That is, there should not be contradictory constraints or different descriptions of the same system function.3.( ): The requirements document should include requirements that define all functions and the constraints intended by the system user.4. Realism checks: Using knowledge of existing technology, the requirements should be checked to ensure that they can actually be implemented. These checks should also take account of the( )for the system development.5. Verifiability: To reduce the potential for dispute between customer and contractor, system requirements should always be written so that they are verifiable. This means that you should be able to write a set of tests that can demonstrate that the delivered system meets each specified ( ).
