问答题Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayonit.Inyouressay,youshould(1)describethecartoonbriefly,(2)analyzethissituationand(3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwrite160-200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

问答题I enjoy life because I am endlessly interested in people and their growth. 61) My interest leads me to widen my knowledge of people, and this in turn compels me to believe in the common goodness of mankind. I believe that the normal human heart is born good. That is, it's born sensitive and feeling, eager to be approved and to approve, hungry for simple happiness and the chance to live. It neither wishes to be killed, nor to kill. If through circumstances, it is overcome by evil, it never becomes entirely evil. There remain in it elements of good, however recessive, which continue to hold the possibility of restoration. I believe in human beings, but my faith is without sentimentality. 62) I know that in environments of uncertainty, fear, and hunger, the human being is dwarfed and shaped without his being aware of it, just as the plant struggling under a stone does not know its own condition. 63) Only when the stone is removed can it spring up freely into the light. But the power to spring up is inherent, and only death puts an end to it. I feel no need for any other faith than my faith in human beings. Like Confucius of old, I am absorbed in the wonder of earth, and the life upon it, and I cannot think of heaven and the angels. I have enough for this life. If there is no other life, than this one has been enough to make it worth being born, myself a human being. With so profound a faith in the human heart and its power to grow toward the light, I find here reason and cause enough for hope and confidence in the future of mankind. 64) The common sense of people will surely prove to them someday that mutual support and cooperation are only sensible for the security and happiness of all. Such faith keeps me continually ready and purposeful with energy to do what one person can towards shaping the environment in which the human being can grow with freedom. This environment, I believe, is based upon the necessity for security and friendship. I take heart in a promising fact that the world contains food supplies sufficient for the entire earth population. Our knowledge of medical science is already sufficient to improve the health of the whole human race. Our resources and education, if administered on a world scale, can lift the intelligence of the race. 65) All that remains is to discover how to administer upon a world scale, the benefits which some of us already have. In other words, to return to my simile, the stone must be rolled away. This too can be done, as a sufficient number of human beings come to have faith in themselves and in each other. Not all will have such faith at the same moment, but there is a growing number who have the faith. Half a century ago, no one had thought of world food, world health, world education. Many are thinking today of these things. In the midst of possible world war, of wholesale destruction, I find my only question this: are there enough people now who believe? Is there time enough left for the wise to act? It is a contest between ignorance and death, or wisdom and life. My faith in humanity stands firm.

问答题Directions:Studythefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteanessayentitled"Cultures--NationalandInternational".Intheessayyoushould1)describethepictureandinterpretitsmeaning,and2)giveyourcommentonthephenomenon.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.AnAmericangirlintraditionalChinesecostume(服装)

问答题 The human being longs for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind, with his will. {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Each of us wants to feel he or she has the ability to do something that is meaningful and that stands outside of us as a tribute to our inherent abilities.{{/U}} This extension of ourselves--in what our hands and minds can do--fills out our personality and expands our ego. {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}It is easiest to see this in the craftsman who lovingly shapes some base material into object that may be either useful or beautiful or both. {{/U}}You can see the carpenter or bricklayer stand aside and admire the product of his personal skill. We've watched programmers and engineers work fifteen and eighteen hours at a stretch, seven days a week, when a job really got tough and they knew that a crucial deadline had to be met, or when a major project would fail unless some tough problem were solved. {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}They received a substantial personal payoff from their efforts in the knowledge that they could tackle tough, almost insurmountable problems, yet overcome them.{{/U}} They enjoyed" making it",--winning despite difficult odds; proving their capacities against the outsider: nature, a competitor, a complex problem; mastering something new every day. Even on simple jobs one can observe pride at work. Cleaning men will tell you that while the job looks uncomplicated, there are countless subtleties one needs to know whose desk can be dusted and whose can't: how to get the most out of cleaning compounds; the best sequence to handle a variety of jobs; even how to sweep a great deal without getting tried. Some are deceived into thinking that people like to store up energy, to rest and save them selves as much as possible. Just the opposite. It is energy's expenditure that is satisfying. {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Expending energy, in a sense, creates its own replacement, there is no reservoir such that the more you use the less you have.{{/U}} The measure of your capability is in being active and being able to control that activity so that it results in a tangible accomplishment you can claim as your own. Just watch an employee who must deal with countless other people because his or her job is at some central point in a communications network: a salesman at a busy counter, a stockbroker on the phone, a customer representative. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}They will tell you how much skill and experience it takes to field countless questions and handle a mass of diverse personalities every hour of the day. {{/U}}Not everyone can interact with such persistence and over long hours, but those who do pride themselves in a distinctive ability that contributes mightily to the running of the organization.

问答题Directions:Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayonit.Inyouressay,youshould:(1)describethecartoonbriefly;(2)analyzethissituation;(3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwrite160～200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

问答题{{B}}Write a composition on the following topic:{{/B}} "The world would be a better place now if we had never invented the auto-mobile." Do you agree or disagree with the statement above? Use specific reasons and examples to support your position. You should write 160--200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

问答题You are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Deal with Personal Crisis. Your composition should contain the following points: (1) The causes for personal crisis. (2) Ways to cope with personal crisis. You should write 160--200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

问答题Directions:ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.IrememberthedayIknewthatthewhitespacesonthemapweretheplacesforme.Iwas25,suburban-raisedanddrivingtotheWestforthefirsttime.InlateOctoberIracedthroughtheEastandacrosstheGreatPlains.{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}WhenIreachedtheRockies,though,Ieasedofftheaccelerator,pulledoutthedog-earedRandMcNallyandbegantofollowthemeanderinggreendashesthatweremarkedas"scenicroutes"{{/U}}.AstheywoundthroughthegreensplotchesofnationalforestsandpastanOzofunfamiliarnames—Uncompahgre,Yampa,Uinta—IfeltasifIwasfollowingatreasuremap.NeardryVernal,Utah,Isawasignforyetanothername,FlamingGorgeNationalRecreationArea.Iturned,andturnedagain,untilsoonmypackedVolkswagenwasjouncingdownarutteddirtroad.{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}Theairwascoldbutthedaywasbright,andIrodewiththewindowsdown,notmindingthecoldanddustasGtterdammerungcloudssweptshadowsacrossendlesssage.{{/U}}Aherdofanteloperacedus,theoldVWandme,throughthegrass—"theirmouthsopen,"asGretelEhrlichwrotein"TheSolaceofOpenSpaces,""asifdrinkinginthespace."{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}Thentheroadsuddenlyendedataseainthedesert—FlamingGorgeReservoir—wherebuttesfloatedlikesteamships,andthoseoperaticcloudspushedoffstagetowardWyoming.{{/U}}Thedesertlightslanteddown,thewindpluckedatthewater.Standingthere—alone,nottobefoundfordaysifthecarhadbrokendown—Idon'tthinkI'deverbeenhappier.Intheyearssince,I'vesoughtoutremotenesswheneverIcould.I'mnotaloner.{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}OftenIgowithtwoorthreefriends;bigcountryhasawayofsharpeningtheconnectionsbetweenthepeopleyouchoosetosurroundyourselfwith.{{/U}}Thesetripsareguidedbyanunstatedhypothesis:atripismemorableininverseproportiontothenumberofbarsofcoverageonyourmobilephone.Wayoutthere—awayfromwhatthewriterEdwardAbbey,thatsolitudegreedycoot,called"syphilization"—ismysweetspotasatraveler.Thepremisehasheldupwell.{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}Mountainbikingat11,000feetonastretchofthehigh-and-wildColoradoTrailbetweenMonarchPassandTelluride,Isawwithfresheyeshowmountainsknittedthemselvestogether,howcreeksdovetoseekothercreeks,anddoveagainuntiltheyearnedthenameofriver.{{/U}}

问答题As part of more comprehensive compliance and ethics programs, many companies have formulated internal policies pertaining to the ethical conduct of employees. These policies can be simple exhortations in broad, highly-generalized language (typically called a corporate ethics statement), or they can be more detailed policies, containing specific behavioral requirements (typically called corporate ethics codes). They are generally meant to identify, the company's expectations of workers and to offer guidance on handling some of the more common ethical problems that might a rise in the course of doing business. It is hoped that having such a policy will lead to greater ethical awareness, consistency in application, and the avoidance of ethical disasters. An increasing number of companies also requires employees to attend seminars regarding business conduct, which often include discussion of the company's policies, specific case studies and legal requirements. Some companies even require their employees to sign agreements stating that they will abide by the company's rules of conduct. Many companies are assessing the environmental factors that can lead employees to engage in unethical conduct. A competitive business environment may call for unethical behavior. Lying has become expected in fields such as trading. An example of this are the issues surrounding the unethical actions of the Saloman Brothers. Not everyone supports corporate policies that govern ethical conduct. Some claim that ethical problems are better dealt with by depending upon employees to use their own judgment. Others believe that corporate ethics policies are primarily rooted in utilitarian concerns, and that they are mainly to limit the company's legal liability, or to curry public favor by giving the appearance of being a good corporate citizen. Ideally, the company will avoid a lawsuit because its employees will follow the rules. Should a lawsuit occur, the company can claim that the problem would not have arisen if the employee had only followed the code properly. Sometimes there is disconnection between the company's code of ethics and the company's actual practices. Thus, whether or not such conduct is explicitly sanctioned by management, at worst, this makes the policy duplicitous (搞两面派的), and, at best, it is merely a marketing tool.1.They are generally meant to identify, the company's expectations of workers and to offer guidance on handling some of the more common ethical problems that might a rise in the course of doing business.

问答题Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayonit.Inyouressay,youshould(1)describethecartoonbriefly;(2)analyzethissituation;(3)giveyourcomments.

问答题 Exercise, everyone advises! But immediately, when you try, you run into trouble. {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}There is so much contradictory, sometimes incorrect advice about exercising that you become confused. {{/U}}Test yourself on the following true-false quiz. It will tell you need to know. 1. The best way to reduce the mid-section is to do abdominal exercise. False. Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fatty tissues in the immediate area are" burned up. "{{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}The truth is that exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one specific area, regardless of the type of exercise. {{/U}}Of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your waistline too! 2. To maintain an adequate level of physical fitness, you need to exercise only twice a week. False. Studies conducted by NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. After 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to re-establish the good physical effect. And what does that mean to you? {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}NASA scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most beneficial, three alternation days each week will maintain an adequate level of physical fitness.{{/U}} 3. To lose weight you should always" work up a good sweat" when exercising. False. Sweating only lowers body temperature to prevent overheating; it does not help you reduce. You may weigh less immediately after a workout, but this is due to water loss. Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight. 4. If your breathing doesn't return to normal within minutes after you finish exercising, you'vr exercised too much. True. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldn't be pounding, and you shouldn't be exhausted. {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Beneficial exercise is not overly difficult, unpleasant, and exhausting; it is moderate, enjoyable, and refreshing.{{/U}} 5. Walking is one of the best exercises. True. Walking helps circulation of blood throughout the body, and thus has a direct effect or your overall feeling of health. 6. The minimum amount of time you should spend exercising in a day is 20 minutes. True. There are more than 400 muscles that attach to your skeleton. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}A good exercise routine should contract and stretch all these muscles, and this simply cannot be done with four or five exercises in five or ten minutes.{{/U}} From experience, I'vr found that about 20 minutes is the minimum amount of time needed for an adequate workout.

问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Internet. In your essay, you should use the outline given below, and write it coherently and neatly. (1) the current situation of using Internet; (2) different attitudes towards using Internet; (3) my points of view on this topic. You should write 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.