填空题A foreigner ______ invests one million dollars in a commercial enterprise established in a high-unem-ployment area, ______ creates jobs for at least ten Americans, is automatically given immigrant status.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题I'm on my way to see my husband. He's iii in hospital. I'm on my way to the ______. ______ is ill.
填空题The first permanent settlement was made at the city in
1
In 1848, with the discovery of gold, the population grew to
2
Today San Francisco has a population of
3
If you will look to your right, you should just be able to see the east section of the
4
The Golden Gate Bridge was completed in 1937 at a cost of
5
填空题/r/n /r/n Radio Program Announcement /r/n /r/n /r/n the day for Wisdom People Talking /r/n /r/n 1./r/n /r/n /r/n time for My Favorite Discs/r/n /r/n 2./r/n /r/n /r/n account by James Farmer of his travels by /r/n /r/n 3./r/n /r/n /r/n usual pop music on Radio /r/n /r/n 4./r/n /r/n /r/n interviews with live pop stars from 6 to /r/n /r/n 5./r/n /r/n
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题He will ______ (study) Chinese seven years by 2016.
填空题ChesterL.Migdenwasbornin______.
填空题Teamworkisimportantontheplayingfield,inthegymand______.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1--5, you will hear a
conversation between a ticket seller and Robert at the cinema. While you listen,
fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information
has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You
will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below.{{/I}}
{{B}}Information about Movie Tickets
{{/B}}
The nmuber of shows today is
1.
The last show for taday begins at
p.m.
2.
The six tickets wanted by Robert are seated
3.
The show that still has ten tickets left is at
p.m.
4.
His friend will likely get to the movie theatre by
5.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题BeforeMikebecameanactor,whatkindofschooldidhegoto?
填空题 I see that______group was out in Trafalgar Square yesterday. 1 But you can't really believe it's______to protest. 2 I'm certain that woman are______to men. 3 The woman and the man have different opinions about______. 4 According to the passage, the man tells his______to the woman. 5
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题You will hear a conversation. While you listen, complete the sentences and
answer the question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer.
You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences
and the questions below.
填空题WhydidMissGreengotoseeherdoctor?
填空题On 3rd and 4th November, they had more than a third of their average annual rainfall in just
1
Over six million books were
2
Destruction of the forests in the Himalayas had removed one of the natural defences against flooding and the waters swept unimpeded
3
5,000 people were drowned and more than half the population were
4
In the 1990s a Flood Action Plan was started with the aim of
5
填空题/r/n /r/n What is the main cause of global warming?/r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n What is suggested to buy for the kitchen and bathroom?/r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n /r/n What is suggested to save energy?/r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n /r/n What is the main reason for using public transportation?/r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n Why is it suggested to share a car?/r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n
填空题______ (be) your age, I would study harder.
填空题The Pop Revolution of the 1960s changed English life
1
The young"s influence can be judged from a look at
2
The Pop Revolution has broken down social
3
The teenage girls screamed over the
4
They wanted to break through traditional British reserve and fear of showing their
5
填空题A.Withthedriveofmanywomentostrivetobeequalwithmen,manywomenhavechosentoworktoprovethemselves.Whilethisisaworthygoal,itcanbeaccomplishedinmoremeaningfulways.Withthisdesiretoworklikemendo,womenhavesacrificedthefamilyintheirpursuit.Donottakethisasanattackuponwomen,becausemenintheirpursuitofwealthhaveequallysacrificedtheirfamilytogainwealth.B.Governments,too,shouldembracethepotentialofwomen.Womencomplain(rightly)ofcenturiesofexploitation.Yet,toaneconomist,womenarenotexploitedenough:theyaretheworld"smostunderutilizedresource;gettingmoreofthemintoworkispartofthesolutiontomanyeconomicwoes,includingshrinkingpopulationsandpoverty.C.WhatisclearisthatincountriessuchasJapan,GermanyandItaly,whicharealltroubledbythedemographicsofshrinkingpopulations,farfewerwomenworkthaninAmerica,letaloneSweden.Iffemalelabor-forceparticipationinthesecountriesrosetoAmericanlevels,itwouldgiveahelpfulboosttothesecountries"growthrates.Likewise,indevelopingcountrieswheregirlsarelesslikelytogotoschoolthanboys,investingineducationwoulddeliverhugeeconomicandsocialreturns.Notonlywilleducatedwomenbemoreproductive,buttheywillalsobringupbettereducatedandhealthierchildren.Morewomeningovernmentcouldalsoboosteconomicgrowth:studiesshowthatwomenaremorelikelytospendmoneyonimprovinghealth,education,infrastructureandpovertyandlesslikelytowasteitontanksandbombs.D.Furthermore,theincreaseinfemaleemploymentintherichworldhasbeenthemaindrivingforceofgrowthinthepastcoupleofdecades.ThosewomenhavecontributedmoretoglobalGDPgrowththanhaveeithernewtechnologyorthenewgiants,ChinaandIndia.Addthevalueofhouseworkandchildrearing,andwomenprobablyaccountforjustoverhalfofworldoutput.Itistruethatwomenstillgetpaidlessandfewmakeittothetopofcompanies,butasprejudicefadesovercomingyears,womenwillhavegreatscopetoboosttheirproductivity-andincomes.E.Girlsgetbettergradesatschoolthanboys,andinmostdevelopedcountriesmorewomenthanmengotouniversity.Womenwillthusbebetterequippedforthenewjobsofthe21stcentury,inwhichbrainscountalotmorethanbrawn.InBritainfarmorewomenthanmenarenowbeingtrainedtobecomedoctors.Andwomenaremorelikelytoprovidesoundadviceoninvestingtheirparents"nestegg:surveysshowthatwomenconsistentlyachievehigherfinancialreturnsthanmendo.F.Somepeoplefretthatifmorewomenworkratherthanmindtheirchildren,thiswillboostGDPbutcreatenegativesocialexternalities,suchasalowerbirthrate.Yetdevelopedcountrieswheremorewomenwork,suchasSwedenandAmerica,actuallyhavehigherbirthratesthanJapanandItaly,wherewomenstayathome.Othersfearthatwomen"smoveintothepaidlaborforcecancomeattheexpenseofchildren.Yettheevidenceforthisismixed.Forinstance,astudybySuzanneBianchiatMarylandUniversityfindsthatmothersspentthesametime,onaverage,onchildcarein2009asin1965.Theincreaseinworkoutsidethehomewasoffsetbylesshousework—andlesssparetimeandlesssleep.G.Eventodayinthemodern,developedworld,surveysshowthatparentsstillprefertohaveaboyratherthanagirl.Onelongstandingreasonwhyboyshavebeenseenasagreaterblessinghasbeenthattheyareexpectedtobecomebettereconomicprovidersfortheirparents"oldage.Yetitistimeforparentstothinkagain.Girlsmaynowbeabetterinvestment.
填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} Read the texts from a magazine article in
which five business leaders talked about their predictions for high-tech
developments in the 21st century. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each
person (61 to 65) to one of the statements ( A to G) given below. Mark your
answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.{{/I}}{{B}}Jackson:{{/B}}
Viewed from a scientist's standpoint, all of the energy contained in fuel either
now or in the future becomes heat. Some of the heat is used directly or produces
useful work. The rest is lost or rejected. That is to say, it is radiated into
the atmosphere from the engines, motors, furnaces, power lines, television sets,
boilers and all the other energy-consuming machinery that makes our wheels go
around.{{B}}Browning:{{/B}} It is necessary to improve the
efficiency with which we use energy in order to do more work. But improvement
cannot come overnight, and there are limits beyond which not even science can
help. According to the Center for Strategic and International studies, about
three quarters of the energy we use to move things, including ourselves,
accomplishes no useful work.{{B}}Jeffry:{{/B}} In terms of
efficiency, buses, trains, and other forms of public transportation may be using
energy more efficiently than private automobiles. Unless private automobiles
call operate at near capacity, their overall efficiency is poor. For example, an
urban bus carrying 36 passengers may achieve an efficiency of around 120
passenger-miles per gallon of gasoline. But buses are not always fully loaded,
and sometimes they carry no passengers at all.{{B}}Vandenberg:{{/B}}
It is true that buses can sometimes run without passengers. City trains
seem to be very efficient, but they suffer the same shortcomings as buses and
cost more. Except for rush hours, commuter trains seldom run at full capacity.
This wastes even more energy and is more than the management can afford. As a
result, commuter trains are truly practical only in places where there are a lot
of people.{{B}}Nathan:{{/B}} For some people, mass
transportation may serve their needs. For others, a combination of mass
transportation and private transportation may be preferable. Better design and
wise use of both mass transportation systems and private vehicles will play an
important part in helping us make fuller use of energy for
transportation.{{I}} Now match each of the people (61 to 65) to
the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra
statements.{{/I}}{{B}}Statements{{/B}}[A] Public transportation is usually
more energy-efficient.[B] The efficiency of the city train depends on the
size of population.[C] City trains and buses have different faults to
overcome.[D] Private cars usually run at full capacity.[E] No fuel
energy is fully used.[F] A combined means of transport can help increase
energy efficiency.[G] Problems of energy loss can never be completely
solved.
填空题WhatisthemaintaskoftheUnitedNationsPopulationFund?
填空题The new prison is designed particularly for 1.The new prison is designed particularly for 2.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1—5, you will hear a passage
about time. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have
heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write {{B}}only
1 word{{/B}} in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have
25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
A Passage about Time
the thing that he thinks a lot
of
1.
the percent of employees who don't have
enough time for themselves
2.
the percent of employees who don't have
enough time for their spouses or partners
3.
the percent of employees who don' t have
enough time for their children
4.
the thing that workers demand over their
time
5.
填空题You will hear a talk on organic farms. While you listen, complete the
sentences and answer the question. Use no more than 3 words for
each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read
the sentences and the questions below.
填空题We didn't find our seats till the play ______ (begin).
填空题ThedivorcerateinAmericahasreached
填空题 Personal Income Tax in China Individual income tax threshold will rise by (1) When the amendment is expected to become effective (2) Now the proportion of income earners who do not need payincome tax (3) How much the move would reduce government revenue (4) How high is the threshold set in 2006 (5)
填空题ThedivorcerateinAmericahasreached
填空题
填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear a passage about price on the New York
stock exchange. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the
question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions
below.
填空题Twoofthemostvitalfunctionsperformedinanyeconomyare
填空题If she ______ (greet) me first, I would have hardly recognized her.
填空题Video games are the most popular toys in
1
The games are only moderately popular with
2
The control box contains
3
A player can direct the movements of some of the objects on the screen by moving a stick or
4
Children who play video games well must be quick with their hands and
5
填空题Whatisthemeansoftransportation?
填空题
填空题
填空题Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically ＆ semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes. How Interpreters Work? Ⅰ. Understanding A. About words and expressions — (1) words may be left out: —If not knowing a key word or expression, a) admit or clarify the question if necessary, with the delegates. b) deduce from (2) B. About ideas/concepts — (3) of different kinds of texts that a) present logical arguments b) present a sequence of (4) c) are descriptive, focusing on an event, a scene or a situation —identification of the main ideas —analysis of ideas linked by (5) Ⅱ. Memorization of a speech A. Objective —to create a telegraphic version of the discourse —to link its different parts through its semantic-logical connections B. Means of memorization —concentrating on the ideas —connecting main ideas to a series of (6) —focusing on the links among the main ideas Ⅲ. (7) of the content in another language A. Goal: make sure the audience understand the speech. B. Suggestions: —enriching one's general vocabulary and style —following the press in one's native language —watching TV, see movies, etc. in the (8) language Ⅳ. Conclusion A. Interpreting is a profession that is all about communication: —"make their own speech" (9) the speeches they interpret —be faithful to the original speech —as accurate as possible B. Interpreters should take advantage of all the possible (10) available in their working languages.
填空题HowmuchdoesHarvardUniversityplantogivein"presidentialscholarships,"whichisanewprogramtoencouragegraduatestudentstoenterpublicservice?
填空题WhattypeofprogramisChineseMothers?
填空题Jane Austen was one of the many children of a clergyman whose income was sufficient to support
1
Her father"s literate tastes created an urbane atmosphere in
2
Jane never married but resided and worked in her
3
The Austens lived largely in
4
Pride and Prejudice resembles the 18th-century comedy of manners with which her work has been too generally associated, mid she herself was later dissatisfied with the sustained "playfulness and epigrammatism of ______"
5
填空题The two poems were written between______.
填空题Theauthorreviewedhisson'spapersonenight
填空题Howmuchwastheestimatedtotalmarketvalueoforganicproductsestimatedtobeby2002?
填空题
{{B}}Information about the Requirement of the Advanced Geology
Course{{/B}}
Students must read at least ______ book(s).
1
Students must write at least ______ book review(s).
2
Students must write ______ additional report(s).
3
{{B}}Information about the Result {{/B}}
The woman can call the professor on ______ night.
4
The woman can visit the professor in the office on ______ roaming.
5
填空题 You will hear a passage. Answer Questions 6-10 while you
listen. Use not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the tables below.
How many factors of a room influence the behavior and
attitudes of the people in it?
6
In what kind of rooms do people tend to give higher ratings to
photographs of faces?
7
What color stimulated more activity, but the activity ended
sooner?
8
What kind of room mentioned in the monologue is the"ugly"
room?
9
Which university is mentioned in the passage?
10
填空题
Information about British Economy
British economy enjoyed 5 years of strong economic
______.Average GDP growth per year is ______.The outlook for the British
economy is ______.The driving factor of this year's economic growth is
______.The most dynamic industry in recent years is ______.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1-5, you will hear a report.
While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some
of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read
the table below.{{/I}}
Information About the Report
Financial aid programs in the United States, espe-cially at
the undergraduate level, do often require______ citizenship.
1
If a Student wants to get the scholarship, he has tobe ______
blind.
2
The average amount of money for the scholarship is______
dollars.
3
The highest amount of money for the scholarship is______ dollars.
5
the number of blind adults in the US is ______
6
填空题InwhattimeoftheyeardidwealthyRomansliketovisitPompeii?
填空题Unlike some other arthritis treatments, there doesn't appear to be anything actually harmful about the Free Enterprise Radon Health Mine in Boulder, Mont. True, radio-active radon gas—the active ingredient in what the mine's owners advertise as "the unmedical approach to anthritis"—can cause cancer. (21)But while the radiation level in the old uranium mine is 175 times the federal standard for dwellings, patients spend only a couple of hours a day down there—not enough to be dangerous by itself. The average patient's age is 72, according to Adrian Howe, chief of the state Occupational Health Bureay; since "the time it takes for lung cancer to develop in an adult is 15 to 30 years, it's likely that other potential causes of death might occur before lung cancer." Is it odd that people would seek out a known carcinogen in their quest for relief from arthritis? Not really. Arthritis patients are particularly apt to try unproven treatments; one study found that 94 percent of a group of patients had tried at least one unconventional therapy. Conventional therapies often don't work and can have unpleasant side effects. (22)Pain is subjective, notoriously prone to the placebo effect, the temporary improvement that may follow even medically useless treatments. The symptoms of arthritis can become much weaker for a time no apparent reason, and it is easy for patients to be fooled by such a phenomenon. People who take unconventional cures "get" pain relief, "not an actual decrease in swelling of the joints or changes in lab-test results," says Dr. Frederic McDuffie, director of the Arthritis Center at Atlanta's Piedmont Hospital. "Who can tell them they're not feeling better?" (23) Almost every substance that can be packaged has been sold as an arthritis treatment at one time or another. These range from the merely misnamed ("arthritis formula" painkillers, in which the formula is aspirin) to the harmless but useless (copper bracelets) to the repulsive (injections of turtle blood, because turtles live a long time without getting arthritis) and the dangerous (unsupervised doses of steroids). Just last month a supermarket newspaper carried a front-page story on a "wonder salad dressing" for arthritis (garlic oil and cider vinegar). In one experiment, people believed that spraying joints with the household lubricant was beneficial. (24) Radon mines at least boast a distant medical antecedent. At one time, McDuffie says, radiation therapy was used to treat a severe spinal arthritis. Unfortunately, he adds, "the amount of radiation they had to give to produce relief caused leukemia." Daryl Parker, president of the free Enterprise mine, claims that in radon therapy the gas "works as a powerful nerve and cell stimulant that has a profound effect on the central nervous system.., it stimulates the boy's own ability to heal itself." (25) It is a powerful tribute to either nerve stimulation or the power of suggestion that people say they really do feel better after sitting in a damp, 50-degree cavern for two hours a day. As many as 120 people daily spend $3.50 an hour to descend 80 feet into the granite-walled tunnel and breathe the stimulating emanations. "I've been to a number of doctors. I've been to healers in the Philippines, and sitting in the mine gives me more relief than anything," says 69-year-old D.M. Langford, who drives up to the mine twice a year from the San Joaquin Valley. "I get where I can't walk if I don't come up here." As McDuffie says, who can tell him he's not feeling better?
填空题As a means of exchanging goods and services, money is
1
Money is also considered as a means of storing up
2
One of the good points of money is that it takes up
3
What used to be in the form of gold and silver coins?
4
One of the bad points of modern money is that its buying power
5
填空题
News over a case of stealing
The day of the broadcast
1
Number of thieves
2
Number of precious paintings
3
Lord and Lady Chest-field have been treated for
4
The landlord refuses to renew their traditional
5
填空题Twoofthemostvitalfunctionsperformedinanyeconomyare______.
填空题Since that unfortunate accident last week, I ______ (sleep) well at all.
填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} Read the texts from a magazine article in
which five business leaders talked about their predictions for high-tech
developments in the 21st century. For questions 59 to 63, match the name of each
person (59 to 63) to one of the statements ( A to G) given below. Mark your
answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.{{/I}}
{{B}}Manhattan:{{/B}} Manhattan was founded in 1624 as New
Netherland. Though it is the smallest in area, at present it is the most
important of the boroughs. It has the greatest concentration of business,
finance, and entertainment.{{B}} Brooklyn:{{/B}}
Brooklyn was founded in 1646 as the little Dutch village of Breuckelen. Today
Brooklyn is the second largest borough in area and the most populous. Brooklyn
sometimes is called the borough of homes and churches. But it is also an
indispensable port. Almost half of New York City's foreign trade is handled at
Brooklyn's busy waterfront. Much of the city's heavy industry is located in
Brooklyn. The borough is one of the largest manufacturing centers in the United
States.{{B}} Queens:{{/B}} Queens was founded in
1645 at Vlissingen (today called Flushing). It is the largest borough in area.
Queens is one of the city's most popular residential areas. The borough is
important because of its concentration of railroads and heavy industry in the
Long Island City area. New York City's main airports—John F. Kennedy
International and La Guardia—are in Queens.{{B}} The
Bronx:{{/B}} The Bronx began as Jonas Bronck's farm in 1641. The
Bronx, the second smallest borough in area, is largely residential, although
many industries have grown up near the East and Harlem rivers.{{B}}
Staten Island:{{/B}} Staten Island was first called
Staaten Eylandt. It began in 1661 with a village called Oude Dorp. This island
borough, in New York Bay, was formerly called Richmond. With an area of about
157 square kilometers, its population is the smallest of those of the five
boroughs. Staten Island is growing fast; but many small homes and even some
farms are still found there. Although the island is mainly residential, many
industries are grown up in its Northern section.{{I}} Now match
each the name of each borough (61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.
Note :there are two extra statements.{{/I}}
{{B}}Statements
{{/B}}[A] It is the location of important ,airports of New York City.[B]
Its northern part is the location of industries.[C] Almost half of the
United States' foreign trade is dealt with in its port.[D] It is the
greatest center of business, finance and culture.[E] It has large residence
but is small in area.[F] It is famous for its largest transportation.[G]
It is one of the largest manufacturing centre in the United states.
填空题 You will hear a passage. Answer Questions 6-10 while you
listen. Use not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the tables below.
One reason for the fire was to attract attention. Another
reason for the fire was to keep
6
They tried to attract the attention of the passing boats so
that they could
7
The families of the four friends had informed the police when
they failed to return
8
The police sent out launches to search for
9
They were rescued by a motorized boat and
10
填空题/r/n /r/n Name of the radio programme/r/n /r/n 1/r/n /r/n /r/n Time of the programme is/r/n /r/n 2/r/n /r/n /r/n Visitor's nationality is/r/n /r/n 3/r/n /r/n /r/n Weather in Brighton is/r/n /r/n 4/r/n /r/n /r/n Visitor plans to go to/r/n /r/n 5/r/n /r/n
填空题The children had a good time in the park last Children's Day.The children ______ ______ in the park last Children's Day.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题For Questions 1-5, you will hear the recording of the life of Jane Austen.
While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some
of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read
the table below.
Information About the Life of Jane Austen
The date of the birth of Jane Austen is 16th of______
1775.
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The number of her brothers and sisters is ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
All of her novels were published without her ______on it.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
She died in ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Her last novel was left ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题You will hear a monologue about Shakespeare's life. While you listen, fill
out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has
been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read
the table below.
Information about Shakespeare's Life
Shakespeare was born in
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
In 1586, he left his
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
He was well known as an actor and a dramatist in the year
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
In l613, he
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
He died in
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题/r/n /r/n John is a millionaire but he has no worries money brings because he has/is/r/n /r/n 1/r/n /r/n /r/n His biggest wealth is his humor and his ability to/r/n /r/n 2/r/n /r/n /r/n He feels sorry for some of the millionaires because they are/r/n /r/n 3/r/n /r/n /r/n John Smith is a man full of/r/n /r/n 4/r/n /r/n /r/n John Smith is a special "millionaire" because he is rich in/r/n /r/n 5/r/n /r/n
填空题 Time (1) 2002 Purpose To test how honest the USpublic officials are. To recover from a serious (2) scandal. Testee Police officers Police officers City Miami Los Angeles Number of wallets (3) 20 What's in the wallets? Not mentioned. Various amounts of cash,names, addresses and phonenumbers. Result Only 21 wallets were turnedin, and two of them werewithout cash.A number of officers werefired or took early (5) after the report. Not a (4) was missingfrom the wallets which aregiven to them. Time (1) 2002 Purpose To test how honest the USpublic officials are. To recover from a serious (2) scandal. Testee Police officers Police officers City Miami Los Angeles Number of wallets (3) 20 What's in the wallets? Not mentioned. Various amounts of cash,names, addresses and phonenumbers. Result Only 21 wallets were turnedin, and two of them werewithout cash.A number of officers werefired or took early (5) after the report. Not a (4) was missingfrom the wallets which aregiven to them.
填空题 British EducationⅠ. British Education Acts A. 1870 Act: inspired by the example of mass (1) in Germany (1)______ B. 1902 Act: --established local education authorities (LEAs) --established (2) for secondary education (2)______ C. 1944 Act: established age of free and compulsory secondary education D. 1988 Act=free individual schools from LEAsⅡ. Contrasts with American Education A. State schools in Britain vs. public schools in America B. Grammar schools: (3) schools (3)______ C. Secondary modern schools=providing vocational educationⅢ. Types of Schools in Britain A. Private boarding school e. g. Eton College, Harrow School, Rugby School, and Winchester School. --attended by the wealthy and influential due to high (4) (4)______ including: --preparatory schools (age of 7 to the age of 11,12 or 13) -- (5) schools (age of 11,12,or 13 to 18 or 19) (5)______ B. Schools supported with public funds e.g. -state schools: owned and funded by LEAs -- (6) schools: established and funded by religious groups (6)______ --self-governing or (7) (GM) schools: receiving funds directly from (7)______ the government --specialist schools: connected to a private (8) (8)______ C. Comprehensive schools (in Scotland) serving students of all abilities D. Schools subordinate to religious groups (in Northern Ireland) -- (9) school: maintained by the catholic or the Protestant church (9)______ -- (10) schools (10)______
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1～5,
you will hear a short talk about the Nobel Prize. While you listen, .fill out
the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only I word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
填空题 You will hear a passage or a monologue. Listen and complete the
sentences in Questions 6-10 with the information you've heard. Write not more
than 5 words in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now
have 25 seconds to read the tables below.
The primary purpose of the talk is to explain to the
students
6
Usually, there is heavy usage of computers especially
during
7
Computer labs of the larger departments give priority
to
8
The most important rule in the computer lab is that
9
While using the computers, the students need to
display
10
填空题 A Passage about Camera the place where best cameras are made 1. the best quality of the Olympic BY model 2. the price of the Olympic BY model 3. the versions that are more expensive 4. the grams of the Olympic BY model 5.
填空题
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题{{B}}PartA{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}}ForQuestions1-5,youwillhearareportonasurveyrecentlydoneinBritain.Whileyoulisten,filloutthetablewiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Someoftheinformationhasbeengiventoyouinthetable.Writeonly1wordornumberineachnumberedbox.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthetablebelow.{{/I}}
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a news report about a case of stealing. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.
News over a case of stealing
The day of the broadcast
1
Number of thieves
2
Number of precious paintings
3
Lord and Lady Chest-field have been treated for
4
The landlord refuses to renew their traditional
5
填空题Manypeoplecanrememberfeelingverylonelywhentheywere
填空题Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?
填空题
填空题Inasuddenandunexpecteddevelopment,theDow-JonesIndexfellby
填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear a passage about the change in American
marriages. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use
not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the
recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read sentences and the questions
below.
填空题The woman is going to talk to Professor Smith about ______.
填空题No man more harshly ______ (judge) than Machiavelli, especially in the two centuries following his death.
填空题Slaves ______ (treat) even more cruelly in the African tradition than those days.
填空题Howlongwastheholidaywhichthespeakerspent?
填空题Information about Global Warming
Global warming is
1
One of the implications of global warming is an increase in
2
Every major glacier in the Northern Hemisphere is
3
A lot of real estate lying only a foot or less above sea level will be
4
Global warming is due to fossil fuels and other gas
5
填空题
填空题Thetopicofthistalkis______.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1-5, you will hear a passage.
Listen and answer the questions with the information you' ve heard. Write {{B}}not
more than 3 words{{/B}} in each blank. You will hear the recording twice. You now
have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题 Name of the radio programme 1 Time of the programme is 2 Visitor's nationality is 3 Weather in Brighton is 4 Visitor plans to go to 5
填空题You will hear a radio weather report. While you listen, fill out the table
with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to
you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You
will hear the recording twice.
Michigan Weather Report
Chicago is reporting light
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The temperature at Ann Arbor Airport is
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Tomorrow morning the sun will rise at
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The pollution index today is
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The weekend is likely to be
{{U}}{{U}} 5
{{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题
填空题For questions 1～5, you will hear a passage about the importance of good
manners. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have
heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1
word in each numbered box.
1. People in the past were ______ with each other than us today.
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
2. In our ______ we think that something like a simple "Thank you"
doesn't reallymatter.
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
3. No matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate
our homes, wecan't be truly ______ unless we have good manners.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
4. The speaker thinks of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty
______.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
5. According to the speaker, we can best improve our image by being
______.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题WhatdidSchubert'sfatherdo?
填空题Some Problems Facing Learners of English Although many English learners have got high scores in an English test such as IELTS or TOEFL, they still face some problems concerning its learning. Here we'd like to talk about some of the problems and try to come up with suggestions on how to overcome them. Ⅰ. Psychological Problems 1. the 1st reason: fear of (1) the solution: (1) ______ --not to look too far ahead --concentrate on increasing knowledge and developing ability 2. the 2nd reason: separation from the family and (2) the solution: (2) ______ --enjoy (3) (3) ______ --time heals nostalgia Ⅱ. Cultural Problems 1. practical problems -- (4) (4) ______ --money --food --weather 2. problems difficult to define --the reason: the British way of life (5) ,habits and traditions) (5) ______--the solution: be open-minded and (6) (6) ______Ⅲ. Linguistic Problems1. problems regarding (7) (7) ______1) difficulties in understanding English-speaking people 3 reasons: --fast speed of speech --a variety of accents --different styles of speech 2) ways of overcoming the difficulties--attend (8) (8) ______--use a language laboratory --listen to English programs --meet and speak with native speakers of English 2. problems regarding speaking 1) difficulties: knowing what to say but not knowing how to say it in English 2) solutions -- (9) the language (9) ______ --think in English instead of translating --practice speaking as much as possible--imitate the educated people's (10) (10) ______
填空题As suburbs grew, businesses moved into the new areas. Large shopping centres containing a great kind of stores changed con- (54)______ sumer patterns. The number of these centres rose from eight in (55)______ the end of World War II to 3,840 in 1960. With easy parking and convenient evening time, customers could avoid city shopping (56)______ entirely. New highways created a better access to the suburbs and (57)______ its shops. The Highway Act of 1956 provided $ 26,000 million, the largest public work expenditure in US history，to build (58)______ more than 64,000 kilometres of federal roads to link together all parts of the country． Television，consequently，had a powerful impact on social (59)______ and economic patterns．Developing in the 1930s，it was not widely (60)______ marketed until after the war．In 1946 the country had about (61)______ fewer than 17，000 TV sets．Three years later，consumers were buying 250，000 sets a month，and by 1960 three—quarters of all families owned at least one set．In middle of the decade，the (62)______ average family watched television four to five hours a day． Americans of all ages grew exposed to increasingly sophisticated (63)______ advertisements for products said to be necessary for the good life.
填空题Howlongwastheholidaywhichthespeakerspent?
填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear a passage about a visit to the City Zoo given by a tourist guide. While you listen, complete the sentences or answer the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the
sentences and the questions below.
填空题Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersare______.
填空题Joan's husband came to meet us at the airport. It was Joan's husband ______ to meet us at the airport.
填空题For Questions 1～5, you will hear a dialogue of business telephoning. While
you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the
information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box.
Information about business telephoning
Who is answering Mr. Wood's call?
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Who does Mr. Wood want to speak to?
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Mr. Wood is from which computer company?
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Mr. wood wants to buy some computer
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Which line is Mr. Wood put on?
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题The fact is that the energy crisis, which has suddenly been officially announced, has been with us for a long time now, and will be with us for an even longer time. Whether Arab oil flows freely or not, it is clear to everyone that world industry cannot be allowed to depend on so fragile a base. (61) The supply of oil can be shut off unexpectedly at any time, and in any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use. (62) New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we have had in the times past. For an indefinite period from here on, mankind is going to advance cautiously, and consider itself lucky that it can advance at all. To make the situation worse, there is as yet no sign that any slowing of the world's population is in sight. Although the birth-rate has dropped in some nations, including the United States, the population of the world seems sure to pass six billion and perhaps even seven billion as the twenty first century opens. (63) The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food. Taking all this into account, what might we reasonably estimate supermarkets to be like in the year 2001 ? To begin with, the world food supply is going to become steadily tighter over the next thirty years even here in the United States. By 2001, the population of the United States will be at least two hundred fifty million, and possibly two hundred seventy million, and the nation will find it difficult to expand food production to fill the additional mouths. (64) This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high-energy American fashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yields. It seems almost certain that by 2001 the United States will no longer be a great food-exporting nation and that, if necessity forces exports, it will be at the price of belt-tightening at home. In fact, as food items will tend to decline in quality and decrease in variety, there is very likely to be increasing use of flavoring additives. (65) Until such time as mankind has the sense to lower its population to the point where the planet can provide a comfortable support for all, people will have to accept more unnatural food.
填空题Thetelegraphwasinvented
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a weather forecast for some major cities in
the world. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have
heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write
only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.
International Weather Report
City
High
Low
Weather
Athens
80
70
______
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Beijing
______
64
cloudy
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Cairo
93
73
______
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Istanbul
86
______
clear
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
New Delhi
______
80
cloudy
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题 Michigan Weather Report Chicago is reporting light (1) The temperature at Ann Arbor Airport is (2) Tomorrow morning the sun will rise at (3) The pollution index today is (4) The weekend is likely to be (5)
填空题LiYantriedonthreejackets.Thefirstonewasblackwith
填空题Information About the Passage Daily
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题Julia confirming dinner on (1)______.
填空题Information about Pollution
Scientists have become increasingly concerned about pollution and its effects on
1
Man"s pollution of the atmosphere is not as great as
2
How many billion tons of chemicals are spewed into space each year?
3
How many million tons does man contribute?
4
Man must breathe, eat and drink his own
5
填空题It is the first time that they ______ (ride) a horse.
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a reporter interviewing a runner who has
just finished a Marathon race. While you listen, fill out the table with the
information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the
table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below.
Marathon Race Interview
Distance of a Marathon race in kilometers
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Number of runners this year
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Jim's finishing position this year
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Jim's position last year
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The number of Jim's hours in the race
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题Whenisthestatefairheld?
填空题ANobelPrizeisoneofthemosthighlyregarded______honors.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题 News over the Radio reason for the bus accident on Freeway 65 1. a video factory destroyed by 2. the problem of the 120-year-old woman 3. amount of money found on the flight 4. reason for arresting the winner 5.
填空题The girl ______ (stand) under the tree is Tom's sister Jane.
填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear an interview with Rosemary, a
self-employed dog trainer in Hong Kong. While you listen, complete the sentences
or answer the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will
hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the
questions below.
填空题 Information about Booking a Flight a business trip to 1. date of today 2. rate available for a round trip 3. planned return date 4. the traveler's way of payment 5.
填空题 Subject: Email Usage: A mode of ______ 1 In business settings, it is best used to convey key informa-tion, to confirm ______; to document decision; to contact adecision maker directly. 2 Tips for you to im-prove your digitalmessage. Never say something about someone else that you would notwant that person to see. Take time to think about your ______ line. 3 Avoid using all ______ letters in your messages. 4 Be careful about any use of sarcasm and ______. 5 Subject: Email Usage: A mode of ______ 1 In business settings, it is best used to convey key informa-tion, to confirm ______; to document decision; to contact adecision maker directly. 2 Tips for you to im-prove your digitalmessage. Never say something about someone else that you would notwant that person to see. Take time to think about your ______ line. 3 Avoid using all ______ letters in your messages. 4 Be careful about any use of sarcasm and ______. 5
填空题Brightonisthelargestseasideresortinthe______.
填空题Usually, there are two reasons to pursue scientific knowledge: for the sake of the knowledge itself, and for the practical use of that knowledge. Because this second aspect of science effects the lives of most people, (53) _____it is much more familiar than the first. Knowledge must be gained, however, after it can be applied, and often the most important technological (54) _____ advances arise from research pursued for its own sake. Traditionally, new technology has concerned with the construction (55) _____ of machines, structures, and tools in a relatively large scale. The (56) _____ development of materials for building bridges, skyscrapers or highways is an example of this, as it is the development of the internal-combustion (57) _____ engine and the nuclear reactor. While such activities involve all sections of the sciences, the overriding goal has been the same, that is, improve (58) _____ the human condition by finding good ways to deal with the macroscopic (59) _____ world. Since World War IL the focus of technological activity underwent a major change. While the old activities are still pursued, they have been largely superseded by applications of technology at the microscopic level. Instead of building large-scale structures and machines, modern-day technology tends to concentrate on finding improving ways to transfer (60) _____ information and to develop new materials by studying the way atoms come together. The silicon chip and microelectronics typify this new technological tread, as did the blossoming of genetic engineering. The trend can be (61) _____ expected to continue for the foreseeable decades. (62) _____
填空题 Name Henry Alfred Kissinger Birthday May 27,1923 Nationality ______ 1. Birthplace Germany Major ______ science 2. Degree Doctorate Experience 1938 Went to the United States 1943-1946 Served in the US Army 1954-1969 Taught at ______ University 3. 1969 Entered ______service 4. ______ Won Nobel Peace Prize 5.
填空题{{B}} Directions：{{/B}} {{I}}For Questions 6-10，you will
hear an interview with Hollywood fashion critic Melissa Rivers about her recent
involvement with the Make-A-Wish Foundation．While you listen，complete the
sentences or answer the questions．{{B}}Use not more than 3 words for each
answer．You will hear the recording twice．You now have 25 seconds to read the
sentences and the questions below．{{/B}}{{/I}}
6
7
8
9
10
填空题For Questions 6-10, you will hear a passage. While you listen, complete the
sentences and answer the question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer.
You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences
and the question below.
填空题Directions: For Questions 6--10, you will hear
a report about lab monkeys. While you listen, complete the sentences or answer
the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the
recording once.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1-5, you will hear a passage.
Listen and answer the questions with the information you' ve heard. Write {{B}}not
more than 3 words{{/B}} in each blank. You will hear the recording twice. You now
have 25 seconds to read the questions below. {{/I}}
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a reporter interviewing a
runner who has just finished a Marathon race. While you listen, fill out the
table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.
Marathon Race Interview
Distance of a Marathon race in kilometers
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Number of runners this year
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Jim's finishing position this year
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Jim's position last year
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The number of Jim's hours in the race
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题
填空题______ (he learn) about computers, we would have hired him to work here.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1 -5, you will hear a
passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you've heard.
Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice.
You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题Inhowmanyweeksarethestudents'researchpapersdueaccordingtotheteacher?
填空题WhatisthemainpartoftheGoldenGateBridge?
填空题When is the best time of a woman's life, Beth Orton was told?
填空题WhatdidSchubert'sfatherdo?
填空题
News over the Radio
reason for the bus accident on Freeway 65
1
a video factory destroyed by
2
the problem of the 120-year-old woman
3
amount of money found on the flight
4
reason for arresting the winner
5
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1 -5, you will hear a
passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you've heard.
Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice.
You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题/r/n /r/n What is the passage about?/r/n /r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n How old was Jonathan?/r/n /r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n Why did he always eat his lunch in the same restaurant?/r/n /r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n What does the word "bachelor" mean?/r/n /r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n What did he do on weekend?/r/n /r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n /r/n
填空题Information about Four Operations of Computer
Computer can perform four general operations. They are input, process, output, and
1
All computer processing requires
2
In the processing phase, the computer manipulates the data to create
3
During the output operation, the information that has been created is put into some
4
Finally, the output may be stored on a disk for future
5
填空题/r/n /r/n Where is Hawaii located?/r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n Who were the first Europeans or Americans to visit Hawaii?/r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n /r/n When was Hawaii made a republic?/r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n When did the Japanese bomb the Pearl Harbor?/r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n What kind of right was brought to the Hawaiians since Hawaii was made the fiftieth state in the United States?/r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n
填空题 PACKHAM'S SHIPPING AGENCY-Customer Quotation Form Country of destination (1) Name Jason King Address to be collected from (2) College, Downlands Road, Bristol Size of the Box Length: 1.5m 3. Width: ______; Height:0.9m Contents Clothes, books, (4) Total estimated value 5.￡ ______ PACKHAM'S SHIPPING AGENCY-Customer Quotation Form Country of destination (1) Name Jason King Address to be collected from (2) College, Downlands Road, Bristol Size of the Box Length: 1.5m 3. Width: ______; Height:0.9m Contents Clothes, books, (4) Total estimated value 5.￡ ______
填空题
填空题
Information about Peter's Favorite Hobbies
Indoor hobby is for the purpose of ______.Whom does
he enjoy being with for indoor activity?Indoor activity helps Peter to keep
healthy and ______.His outdoor hobby is ______.For outdoor activity, he
enjoys classifying ______.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
填空题If he ______ (take) my advice, he would not have made such a mistake.
填空题Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
填空题
Name
Chester L. Migden
Profession
______
1
Place of Birth
New York
Place of Death
Los Angeles
Year of Birth
______
2
Age of Death
______
3
Graduate School
Columbia Law School
Work Experience
A staff attorney for the National Labor Relations Board
Joining the Screen Actors Guild
______ director of the Association of Talent
Agents
4
Main Contribution
Helped to establish the ______ of paying actors for repeat
showings of the television programs, feature films and commercials they appear
in.
5
填空题Maryenjoys_________________.
填空题
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1 ～ 5, you will hear
Peter's favorite hobbies. While you listen, fill out the table with the
information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the
table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
Information about Peter's Favorite Hobbies
Indoor hobby is for the purpose of ______.Whom does
he enjoy being with for indoor activity?Indoor activity helps Peter to keep
healthy and ______.His outdoor hobby is ______.For outdoor activity, he
enjoys classifying ______.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
填空题 Information About the Report According to two new studies laughter can prolong our life because it is good for our ______. (1) A good bout of laughter every day provides similar cardiovascular benefits as ______. (2) On the other hand, depression-or the lack of laughter-is often linked to ______ habits. (3) The number of heart patients involved in the study is ______. (4) It is suggested that one should laugh ______ minutes a day to improve our vascular system. (5) Information About the Report According to two new studies laughter can prolong our life because it is good for our ______. (1) A good bout of laughter every day provides similar cardiovascular benefits as ______. (2) On the other hand, depression-or the lack of laughter-is often linked to ______ habits. (3) The number of heart patients involved in the study is ______. (4) It is suggested that one should laugh ______ minutes a day to improve our vascular system. (5)
填空题In the years after World War II, Americans typically assumed the full responsibilities of adulthood by their late teens or early 20s. Most young men had
1
school and were working fulltime, and most young women were
2
and raising children. People who grew
3
in this era of growing affluence were economically self-sufficient and able to take care of others by the time they had weathered adolescence. Today, adulthood no longer
4
when adolescence ends.
Social scientists are beginning to recognize a new phase of life: early adulthood. Some features of this stage resemble coming of age
5
the late 19th and early 20th centuries,
6
youth lingered in a state of semi-autonomy, waiting
7
they were sufficiently well-off to marry, have children and establish an independent
8
. However, there are important differences
9
how young people today define and achieve adulthood from those of both the recent and the more distant past.
This new stage is not merely an extension of adolescence,
10
has been maintained in the mass media. Young adults are physically mature and often
11
impressive intellectual, social and psychological skills. Nor are young people today reluctant to accept adult responsibilities. Instead, they are busy
12
up their educational credentials and practical skills in an ever more demanding labor market. Yet, many have not become fully adult,
13
they are not ready, or perhaps not permitted, to do
14
. For a growing number, this will not happen until their late 20s or even early 30s. In
15
, American society will have to revise upward the "normal" age of full adulthood, and develop ways to assist young people through the ever-lengthening transition.
填空题
填空题Name Chester L
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} You will hear a passage about the Kansas
City computer system. Listen and complete the sentence in questions 6-10 with
the information you' ve heard. Write not more than 5 words in each numbered box.
You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below.{{/I}}
填空题For Questions 1-5, you will hear a radio program about resources on the
Internet. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have
heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only I
word or number in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice.
Resources on the Internet
The reporter searches the Internet for
books
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The number of the bookstores in North American linkedto this
Canadian website is more than
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The number of books sold per day through the websiteis
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
To link to the Canadian site, one can visit the
websitenamed
.com
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
As the reporter says, George Washington Universityprovides
educational opportunities to meet global
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题Peopleovertheageof65intheUSAarecalled________________.
填空题The probable relationship between the two speakers is doctor and 1.
填空题 Information about Movie Tickets The nmuber of shows today is 1. The last show for taday begins at p.m. 2. The six tickets wanted by Robert are seated 3. The show that still has ten tickets left is at p.m. 4. His friend will likely get to the movie theatre by 5.
填空题The average lifespan for these men ______ (should be) 68 years, if they'd aged twice as fast during their years in office as the popular wisdom suggests they do.
填空题
填空题Information about Michael Jordan
Physically Michael Jordan feels
1
What did Michael Jordan want to play?
2
Jerry wanted him to take time as Jordan did in
3
He retired the first time when Phil Jackson was the
4
He wanted to continue to play a couple more years, but at the end of this season Jordan was mentally drained and
5
填空题
Thomas Cossé says international students who
want to study business need to have ______.
1
Americans who may need to learn some new
English skills themselves are generally working
with ______.
2
Effective communication involves ______.
3
The need to consider local behaviors in everything
from simple handshakes to speaking to
large groups is viewed as ______.
4
When business students seek jobs, English skills
often provide them with ______.
5
填空题For Questions 6～10, you will hear a monologue about Professor Stephen
William Hawking. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the
questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer.
On what date was Professor Hawking born?
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
What was Professor Hawking's major at university?
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
In 1989 Professor Hawking was made a ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Professor Hawking's discovery implies that the universe has no
edge orboundary in ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Professor Hawking has an extensive programme of ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题Name Henry Alfred Kissinger Birthday May 27
填空题ThedivorcerateinAmericahasreached______.
填空题
填空题 The famous banker, Ellington was a New York office's______. 1 His secretary knew his______. 2 Ellington felt very sorry when his secretary left office to______. 3 At that time, good secretary were______. 4 Finally Ellington urged that women to find a girl who could______. 5
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1～5,
you will hear a dialogue on enrolling for a course. While you listen, fill out
the table with the information you have heard; Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only I word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
填空题Therearealotoftouristsinsummer,sotheytake
填空题
Geography of Belgium
Three main regions
coastal plain
central plateau
1
Highest altitude of the coastal plain
m
2
Climate near the sea
humid
3
Particularly rainy months of the years
April
4
Average temperatures in July in Brussels
low
13℃
high
℃
2
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1～5,
you will hear a conversation between a man and a woman. While you listen, fill
out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has
been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will
hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below.{{/I}}
{{B}}Information about Lily's Activities on Weekends
{{/B}}
She gets up very early, around ______ o'clock.
1
She sometimes goes for a long swim in her ______.
2
After a series of exercises she has ______.
3
{{B}}Information about Lily's work {{/B}}
She works even on weekends and never ______.
4
She always enjoys herself at word and never goes to the ______.
5
填空题For Questions 1～5, you will hear a passage, while you listen, fill out the
table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box.
Information about writing by computer
We write to communicate with relatives and ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Students are e-mailing their professors to receive and discuss
theirclassroom ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
We write to preserve our family histories so our children and
grandchildrencan learn and appreciate their ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
A hand-written note to a friend or a family member is the best way
tocommunicate important ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
This writing practice brings rewards that can't be seen in bank ______.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题/r/n /r/n The writer thinks that the worst time to go into the street is when______./r/n /r/n 1/r/n /r/n /r/n Japanese trains leave and arrive______./r/n /r/n 2/r/n /r/n /r/n In Tokyo trains, every Japanese sitting in the seat______./r/n /r/n 3/r/n /r/n /r/n From the writer's observation, we can see that fires break out______./r/n /r/n 4/r/n /r/n /r/n The writer hates Tokyo because the city is______./r/n /r/n 5/r/n /r/n
填空题Manypeoplecanrememberfeelingverylonelywhenwewere
填空题[A] price [B] airport [C] supermarket [D] check [E] change [F] hotel [G] hospital
填空题
填空题WhatisthemaintaskoftheUnitedNationsPopulationFund?
填空题For Questions 6～10, you will hear a monologue about the UK. While you
listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use not more than 3
words for each answer.
填空题
填空题Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically ＆ semantically acceptable. You may refer to our notes. The American Family We' ll learn the American families from the following five aspects: Ⅰ. Family structures — immediate family—consisting of parents and children — (1) family—consisting of parents, children, uncles, cousins, .grandparents, ete;. Ⅱ. The emphasis on individual freedom — The primary purpose of a family is to (2) the happiness of individual members. — Family name and honor are (3) important. Ⅲ. The role of the child Emphasis on the individual may affect children in two ways: — Children may get more attention and more power; — Children may not get enough attention due to the fact that both parents are (4) Ⅳ. (5) in the family ∨. Family values — clearly traditional values — respecting one' s (6) — being (7) for one's actions; — having faith in God; — respecting authority; — married to (8) for life; — leaving the world in better shape. — newer values — giving (9) to other members of the family; — respecting people for themselves; — developing greater skill in communicating one's feelings; — respecting one's children; — living up to one's (10) as an individual.
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题For Questions 1～5, you will hear a passage about Caribbean Islands. While
you listen, complete the sentences with the information you have heard. Some of
the information has been given to you. Write only 1 word in each
blank.
填空题
填空题It was that governments cannot shrug their shoulders and watch as their own people ______ (lay off).
填空题 The speaker makes the announcement before 1 You may be interested in 2 Smoking is prohibited in the toilet 3 Any questions from passengers will be dealt with 4 In preparation for taking off you must ensure that your seal belts 5
填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} Read the texts from a magazine article in
which five business leaders talked about their predictions for high-tech
developments in the 21st century. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each
person (61 to 65) to one of the statements ( A to G) given below. Mark your
answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.{{/I}}Lee
Beaty: Your "Health For Life" articles give excellent
advice on simple lifestyle changes to improve health. Whenever possible, I ride
my bicycle to work. While I was a student, I also rode to class. We need to
educate motorists about sharing the road with cyclists, and create bike lanes to
encourage more people to go from point A to point B while getting some exercise,
saving fuel and improving the environment. Roberto
Anson: You had a fascinating exploration in your
"Health For Life" articles. Technology often makes us give up responsibility for
our health. The United States has the best medical technology but unequal access
to care. The point is that, increasingly, only the healthy and well-off can
afford health care. Your advice to skip the heart scan and spend the money on a
health club membership shifts the focus from technology to personal
responsibility. Fred Leeds:
Dr Nancy Rigotti's "Kicking the Habit" is tried, but not necessarily true
advice. As a former three-pack- a-day smoker, I tried these approaches many
times with no success until I finally accepted a fundamental truth about myself.
Only after I got my mind set to the point where my desire to quit smoking was
stronger than the desire to continue was I able to put the cigarettes
down. Bill Wittig: It is well
documented that people with the Type D personality have chemicals in their
brains that differ from those of normal people. Many of them never get mental
health treatment because they work, have families and by all observable criteria
are functioning well. They do not realize their problem. What might prevent the
Type D personality from having a heart attack is some psychological treatment as
well as fish oil. Kristin Linklater:
Your magazine tells me that not only must I exercise to avoid heart
attacks, but I must be happy. I must laugh a lot, or my heart will be starved of
necessary chemicals. I must have friends and community to support me, or I'll
certainly die soon. I tried to take the Type D personality test that will
determine whether I'm going to die of negativity, but your column headings,
"False, Less false, Neutral, Less true, True" make it impossible to figure out
my behavior.
Statements [A] You can
hardly force yourself to do a thing until you feel like doing it.
[B] Mental health treatment may help prevent some physical
problems. [C] We'd better count more on regular exercise than
medical care. [D] I'm not interested in taking any behavior
test proposed in magazines. [E] Cycling is good for health as
well as for our surroundings. [F] To save money and improve
health, I quit driving to work. [G] I'm still puzzled as to
whether your advice and the listed personality details suit me or not.
填空题You will hear a dialogue between two friends about finding a flat. While you
listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use not more
than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You
now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions below.
填空题You will hear a monologue about a girl's pursuit. While you listen, fill out
the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered
box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the
ruble below.
The pursuit of my ideal
the speaker's birth place
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
the speaker's would-be career
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
the result of the speaker's first application
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The rate of the applicants offered positions was less than
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The times of the speaker's application
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题 Name of Program ______ for Today 1 Topic Experiment on Animals Guest Jeff Sachs Percentage of doctors supportingexperiments on animals ______ 2 Jeff's idea Whether we experiment on animals or not is a______ question. 3 We experiment on animals because they are______ to stop us. 4 It's dangerous to say that we use animals in ex-periments because they lack our intelligence. Animals have ______ 5 Name of Program ______ for Today 1 Topic Experiment on Animals Guest Jeff Sachs Percentage of doctors supportingexperiments on animals ______ 2 Jeff's idea Whether we experiment on animals or not is a______ question. 3 We experiment on animals because they are______ to stop us. 4 It's dangerous to say that we use animals in ex-periments because they lack our intelligence. Animals have ______ 5
填空题Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ (leave) when he arrived at the party.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1～5,
you will hear a recording about Sarah's family. While you listen, fill out the
table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
填空题Howmanypiecesofnewsinallhaveyoujustheard?
填空题
填空题[此试题无题干]
填空题How many computers in the classroom?
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1--5, you will hear a
conversation over the phone. While you listen, fill out the table with the
information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the
table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
{{B}}A Phone Conversation about Account
Enquiries{{/B}}
the transfer from
1.
account number
2.
amount of money actually received
￡
3.
amount of money expected
￡
4.
the day of the money received
5.
填空题Proper arrangement of classroom space is important to encouraging interaction. Today's corporations hire human engineering specialists and spend a considerate number of time and money to make sure that (53)______ the physical environments of buildings are fit for the activities of their inhabitants. College classroom space, however, should be designed to (54)______ encourage the activity of critical thinking. We are approaching to (55)______ a new era, but step into almost any college classroom and you step back on time at least a hundred years. Desks are normally in (56)______ straight rows, so students can clearly see the teacher but not their (57)______ classmates. With a little imagination and effort, if desks are fixed to the floor, (58)______ the teacher can correct this situation and create space what encourages (59)______ interchanges among students. In small or standard-size classes, chairs and desks can be arranged in various ways: circles, U-shapes, or semicircles. The primary goal should be for everyone to see everyone else. Larger classes, particularly those hold in lecture halls, unfortunately, allow much (60)______ less flexibility. Arrangement of the classroom should also make it easy to divide students into small groups for problem-solving exercises. Small classes with moving desks and tables present no problem. Even in large lecture (61)______ halls, it is possible for students to turn around and form groups of four to six. Breaking a class into small groups provides many opportunities (62)______ for students to interact with each other.
填空题
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a weather forecast. While you listen, fill
out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has
been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will
hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below.
Information About the Forecast
the main topic of the weather report
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The good news is that there will be a little ______where it's
needed.
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
If it doesn't start raining soon, it will be a long, hotand
______ summer in South Georgia.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Where does the speaker mention that some places areshort of a
year worth of rainfall over the last 4-5years? In the ______ blog.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
______ suffered most from the drought.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题
填空题
填空题
填空题WhatusedtobetheonlywaysomepeopletraveledinBangkok?
填空题WhatkindofcityisTokyo?
填空题Information about the United World Colleges
Her friend lives in
1
Main language used for most lessons is
2
Fees (per year) are
3
They also look at personal
4
The last question is about her other
5
填空题Do students learn from programmed instruction? The search leaves us in no doubt of this. They do, indeed, learn. They learn from linear programs, from branching programs built on the Skinnerian model, from scrambled books of the Crowder type, from pressure review tests with immediate knowledge of results, from programs on machines or programs in texts. Many kinds of students learn, college, high school, secondary, primary, preschool, adult, professional, skilled labor, clerical employees, military, deaf, retarded, imprisoned, every kind of student that programs have been tried on. Using programs these students are able to learn mathematics and science at different levels, foreign languages, English language correctness, the details of the U.S. Constitution, spelling, electronics, computer science, psychology, statistics, business skills, reading skills, flying rules, and many other subjects. The limits of the topics which can be studied efficiently by means of programs are not yet known. (22)For each of the kinds of subject matters and the kinds of students mentioned above, experiments have rated that a considerable amount of learning can be derived from programs; this learning has been measured either by comparing pre-and post-test or the time and trials needed to reach a set criterion of performance. But the question, how well do students learn from programs as competed to how well they learn from other kinds of instruction, we cannot answer quite so confidently. (23)Experimental psychologists typically do not take seriously the evaluative experiments in which learning from programs is compared with learning from conventional teaching. Such experiments are doubtless useful, they say, for school administrators or teachers to prove to themselves (or their boards of education) that programs work. (24)But one can describe fairly well the characteristics of a program, can one describe the characteristics of a classroom teaching situation so that the result of the comparison will have any generality? What kind of teacher is being compared to what kind of program? Furthermore, these early evaluative experiments with programs are likely to suffer from the Hawthorne effect: that is to say, students are in the spotlight when testing something new, and are challenged to do well. It is very hard to make allowance for this effect. Therefore, the evaluative tests may be useful administratively, say many of the experimenters, but do not contribute much to science, and should properly be kept for private use. These objections are well taken. And yet, do they justify us in ignoring the evaluative studies? (25)The great strength of a program is that it permits the student to learn efficiently by himself. Is it not therefore important to know how much and what kind of skills, concepts, insights or attitudes he can learn by himself from programs compared to what he can learn from teacher? Admittedly, this is a very difficult and complex research problem, but that should not keep us from trying to solve it.
填空题 Directions: This section is
designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a
selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany
them. There are THREE parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part
C. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put
down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening
comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to trans fer all your answers
from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any
questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once
the test has started.{{B}}Part A{{/B}} For Questions 1-5, you
will hear a conversation about how to use an automatic photo device. While you
listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the
information has been given to you in the table. Write not more than 3 words in
each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to
read the tables below.
To start with, you should select the
1
Then you should turn the stool to your
2
What should be turned to four photos?
3
What should be inserted into the machine?
4
What do you do for the photos to come out after it's
finished?
5
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1-5, you will hear a passage.
Listen and answer the questions with the information you' ve heard. Write {{B}}not
more than 3 words{{/B}} in each blank. You will hear the recording twice. You now
have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题In cognitive psychology, studies of learning strategies with first languagelearners have concentrated on determining the effects of strategy training ondifferent kinds of tasks and learners. Findings from these studies generallyindicated that strategy training is effective in improving the performance ofstudents on wide range of reading comprehension and problem-solving (57)______tasks. One of the more important outcome of these psychological studies (58)______was the formulation of learning strategies in an information-processing theo-retical model. This model contains an executive, or metacognitive, functionin addition with an operative, or cognitive-processing, function. Metacogni- (59)______tive strategies involve in thinking about the learning process, planning for (60)______learning, monitoring of comprehension or production while it is taken (61)______place, or self-evaluation after the learning activity has been completed. Cog- (62)______nitive strategies are more directly related to individual learning tasks and en-tail directly manipulation or transformation of the learning materials. A third (63)______type of learning strategy identifying in the literature on cognitive psychology (64)______concern the influence of social and affective processes on learning. Examples (65)______of social/affective strategies are cooperative learning, where involves peer in- (66)______teraction to achieve a common goal in learning, and asking questions for clari-fication. Research in metacognitive and cognitive learning strategies suggeststhat transfer of strategy training to new tasks can be maximized by pairingmetacognitive strategies with appropriate cognitive strategies.
填空题
填空题{{B}} Directions：{{/B}} {{I}}For Questions 1～5，you will
hear an introduction to American English College．While you listen，fill out the
table with the information you have heard．Some of the in-formation has been
given to you in the table． Write only {{B}}1 word or number{{/B}} in each numbered
box．You will hear the recording twice．You now have 25 seconds to read the table
below．{{/I}}
Summer
Courses
Name of the Courses
Required level of English
Class Tune
Cost of the Courses per Week
Business English
Not specified
9 a．m．-5 p．m．
$
Intensive Courses
6 p．m．-8 p．m．
English
填空题Jim thinks it a good present. Jim thinks that ______a good present.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1 - 5, you will hear a
conversation. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have
heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1
word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25
seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
Subject:
E-mail
Usage:
A mode of
1.
In business settings, it is best used to convey key information, to confirm
______; to document decisions; to contact a decision maker directly.
2.
Tips for you to improve your digital messages:
Never say anything about someone else that you would not want that
person to see.
Take time to think about your ______ line.
3.
Avoid using all ______ letters in your messages.
4.
Be careful about any use of sarcasm and ______.
5.
填空题
填空题
{{B}}Information about Shakespeare's Life
{{/B}}
Shakespeare was born in
1.
In 1586, he left his
2.
He was well known as an actor and a dramatist in the year
3.
In 1613, he
4.
He died in
5.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
{{I}} For Questions 1-5, you will hear an introduction to Sports Center. While you listen, complete the sentences. Some of the information has been given to you. Write not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences below.{{/I}}
填空题The very strongly utilitarian emphasis on education has really removed from this culture ______ something was very profound in its 18th and 19th century roots.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1 ～ 5, you will hear a
conversation about the WTO. While you listen, fill out the table with the
information you're heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the
table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
Full name
The World Trade Organization
Time to come into being
1995
Place of headquarter
Geneva, Switzerland
Objective
To make sure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely
as possible.
Tasks
Administering trade ______.
1.
Acting as a forum for trade talks.
Setting trade ______.
2.
Reviewing national trade policies.
Helping developing countries in trade policy issues, through technical
______ and training programs.
3.
Cooperating with other international
organizations.
Members
Over ______ are developing countries or least-developed countries.
4.
WTO agreements
WTO members operate a fair trading system that spells out their rights and
their ______.
5.
填空题It may be that I am a pessimist. For it's spring, not autumn, that makes me sad. Spring has always rightly been identified for (53) ______ youth, and the sorrows of youth are poignant and bitter. The daffodils which challenge so proudly and splendidly the boisterous March winds are soon shriveling and defeated, (54) ______ limply wrinkling to remind us of the inevitable ravages of life. The world is urgent with bursting flower, with the wide (55) ______ exciting beauty of youth, but it is impetuous beauty of (56) ______ the senses racing impatiently into the florid and surfeited luxury of summer. Here are no comfort and fulfillment, (57) ______ only passionate creation of transitory delight. Autumn in contrast imposes severity. The heat and driness of (58) ______ summer have been transformed to a warm and contented loveliness. Even the lingering summer of England, so often a success of damp and chilly days, may mellow into a (59) ______ golden September. Mornings have a tang of exhilaration and the evening sun sets red like a smoke-grey mist (60) ______ softens the outline of trees and houses. The early chill (61) ______ currents of approaching winter mingle with the uncertain warmth of spring so that on dry days the air (62) ______ becomes alive with the freshness of a sun-dried garden after a summer shower. Living becomes glorious.
填空题How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your explicit knowledge of English grammar.
1
You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.
The ways of reading indicated here are without doubt kinds of comprehension. But they show comprehension to consist not just passive assimilation but of active engagement inference and problem-solving. You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and cues.
2
Conceived in this way, comprehension will not follow exactly the same track for each reader. What is in question is not the retrieval of an absolute, fixed or "true" meaning that can be read off and clocked for accuracy, or some timeless relation of the text to the world.
3
4
This doesn"t, however, make interpretation merely relative or even pointless. Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page—including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns—debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.
How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.
5
Such dimensions of read suggest—as others introduced later in the book will also do—that we bring an implicit (often unacknowledged) agenda to any act of reading. It doesn"t then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another. Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another. Together, they make up the reading component of your overall literacy or relationship to your surrounding textual environment.
A. Are we studying that text and trying to respond in a way that fulfils the requirement of a given course? Reading it simply for pleasure? Skimming it for information? Ways of reading on a train or in bed are likely to differ considerably from reading in a seminar room.
B. Such background material inevitably reflects who we are, factors such as the place and period in which we are reading, our gender ethnicity, age and social class will encourage us towards certain interpretation but at the same time obscure or even close off others.
C. If you are unfamiliar with words or idioms, you guess at their meaning, using clues presented in the contest. On the assumption that they will become relevant later, you make a mental note of discourse entities as well as possible links between them.
D. In effect, you try to reconstruct the likely meanings or effects that any given sentence, image or reference might have had. These might be the ones the author intended.
E. You make further inferences, for instance, about how the test may be significant to you, or about its validity—inferences that form the basis of a personal response for which the author will inevitably be far less responsible.
F. In plays, novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author"s own thoughts.
G. Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text"s formal structures (so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.
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填空题The Internet and mobile phones have transformed our connections to people around the world. This technology has also, however, led to a widening gender gap in poorer countries. For it is largely men who control the information revolution that helps to educate, inform and empower.
In low- and middle-income countries, a woman is 21 percent less likely than a man to own a mobile phone, according to research done by GSMA. In Africa, women are 23 percent less likely than a man to own a cell phone. In the Middle East the figure is 24 percent and in South Asia, 37 percent.
The factors driving women"s lack of connectivity vary from community to community. But the end result is always the same: disempowerment.
1
This disturbing finding is highlighted by the United Nations/Overseas Development Institute-led MY World survey, a major, inclusive global poll. Respondents were asked to rank their priorities—including political freedoms, better healthcare, protection from violence and crime—in making the world better. They could vote paper, online or by mobile phone.
2
The survey has already gathered 1.5 million votes. Women are just as keen as men to have their views heard—engagement offline is a 50-50 split between women and men, online women have voted more than men, with a 52-48 split.
3
Consider Yemen, where 121,000 people voted on their mobile phones. Of those, 81,000 were men.
Overall, women respondents picked education, healthcare and better job opportunities as their top priorities in making the world better.
4
Getting more mobile phones into the hands of women in low- and middle-income countries will not be easy because the reasons behind their lack of ownership are so varied. But there are some solutions.
In these countries there are typically three key barriers: Mobile phones are too expensive, the monthly bills are too high or there is no urgent need to own one. Governments should help lower these barriers. They should set up transparent regulatory systems that would encourage more mobile phone providers to enter the market. More competition means lower prices and more affordable plans.
5
Governments should also subsidize computer and smartphone ownership for low-income people.
A. A mobile phone can bring benefits to women, and many of these we in the West take for granted: personal safety, reliable connection to friends and family and access to commerce and job opportunities.
B. Most important for a world dominated by Facebook and Twitter and e-polls, a mobile phone gives women a voice.
C. But mobile voting has told a different story. The difference in response rates between the sexes is obvious. Of the roughly 380,000 respondents who took the survey via mobile, only 25 percent were women.
D. But if you saw only the mobile vote, their views would have been diluted because men dominated. If women owned mobile phones in equal numbers, their access to education, healthcare and better jobs would indeed be improved.
E. Women are not just missing out on educational and economic opportunities because they don"t own mobile phones. They are losing a voice.
F. The results will help world leaders as they deliberate on the post-2015 global development agenda this week, during the conference of the U. N. Commission on the Status of Women.
G. In addition, governments should ensure that women have access to microfinance plans to help purchase phones. They should strive to make equal access to mobile connectivity part of their development plans.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1-5, you will hear the
recording of the life of Jane Austen. While you listen, fill out the table with
the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in
the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
Information About the Life of Jane Austen
The date of the birth of Jane Austen is 16th of______
1775.
1
The number of her brothers and sisters is ______ .
2
All of her novels were published without her ______on it.
3
She died in ______ .
5
Her last novel was left ______ .
6
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填空题The one who is studying in Elizabeth's class is ______.
填空题WhydidMarkTwaintravelalot?
填空题For Question 1～5, you will hear a passage about future cars. While you
listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the
information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box.
Future Cars
People will be designing the ______ of tomorrow's cars.
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
With 3 wheels instead of 4, tomorrow's cars will be
electrically-poweredand ______ clean.
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Future cars will pick up the fuel during long journeys from a
power ______built into the road.
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
The 2020 car will have an interior with adults and children in a family
______.
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
It will become impossible for cars to ______ into one another.
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题It is strange that he ______ (leave) without a word. It is not like him.
填空题In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill—the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempted to hurry (51)______ the child beyond his natural learning rate, and this can set up dangerous (52)______ feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early; a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find new things for himself. (53)______ Parents vary greatly on their degree of strictness towards their children. (54)______ Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposing represent the needs of the parents and the values of the (55)______ community as much as the child's own happiness. As regards the development of moral standards in the grown child, (56)______ consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that "Example is better than precept". If they are not sincere and do not practice what that they preach, their children may grow confused (57)______ and emotionally secure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, (58)______ and realize they have been in some extent fooled. A sudden awareness of a (59)______ marking difference between their parents' principles and their morals can (60)______ be a dangerous disappointment.
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填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1 - 5 ,you will hear a
passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you've heard.
Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice.
You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题Thetalkismainlyabouttilemethodusedtoassign
填空题WhydothecountrieslikeIranhavealotofearthquakes?
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填空题The distance from the airport to the center of Sydney is______.
填空题 A Course Application Interview the man's nationality 1. his age 2. his major in the university 3. the place for his English study experience overseas 4. the reason for his choice of Oxford ATS 5.
填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a talk about personal income tax in China. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.
Personal Income Tax in China
Individual income tax threshold will rise by
1
When the amendment is expected to become effective
2
Now the proportion of income earners who do not need pay
income tax
3
How much the move would reduce government revenue
4
How high is the threshold set in 2006
5
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填空题WhendidJohngivehisfriendacigarette?
填空题The old people enjoy ______ (recall) to the old time things.
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{{B}}Information about Booking a Flight
{{/B}}
a business trip to
1.
date of today
2.
rate available for a round trip
3.
planned return date
4.
the traveler's way of payment
5.
填空题Whatiscommontragedyeverywhereaccordingtothepassage?
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填空题What'sthenewemergency?
填空题WhatisthemainpartoftheGoldenGateBridge?
填空题Hardly ______ (the helicopter land) when the waiting crowd ran toward it.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For questions 1 - 5, you will hear a
passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you've heard.
Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice.
You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题Mary The quest for success always begins with a target. As baseball Hall of Famer Yogi Berra once said, "You got to be very careful if you don't know where you're going, because you might not get there." Too many people wander through life sleepwalkers. Each day they follow familiar routines, never asking, "What am I doing with my life?" And they don't know what they're doing because they lack goals. Goal-setting is a focusing of the will to move in a certain direction. Begin with a clear conception of what you want. Write down your goals and date them—putting them into words clarifies them. Rather than concentrating on objects to acquire and possess, focus on fulfilling your desires to do, to produce, to contribute—goal-setting yields the true sense of satisfaction we all need. John My father was 17 when he left the farm in Cameron, N. C, and set off for Baltimore to apply for a job at the Martin Aircraft Company. When asked what he wanted to do, he said, "Everything." Whenever he went to a new department, he looked for the guys who had been around forever. These were the people novices usually avoided, afraid that next to them they'd look like the beginners they were. Whatever your goals, plan to network with those who know more than you. Model your efforts on theirs, adjusting and improving as you go. Betty The biggest difference between people who succeed and those who don't is not usually talent but persistence. Many brilliant people give up. Who wants to run the risk of getting knocked down again and again? But highly successful people don't quit. It's often been said that they are just individuals who got up one more time than they fell down. Mike Without a deep commitment it is difficult to pursue a dream. Great success requires risk whether financial, social or physical. Always, emotional risk is involved. We can't play safe if we want to win in life. Hanson Reread your list of goals now and then. If you decide one should be adjusted or replaced with a better one, make corrections. And when you have achieved your goal or made a big step toward it, celebrate. It can be anything you enjoy--to mark the moment and rekindle the vision. But it shouldn't end there. After a goal is reached many people ease up. That's why it's possible for this year's top sales agent to become next year's has-been. If life is leaving you out in the cold, do something about it. Turn up the heat. Strive. It's worth it.StatementsA. Define your goals.B. Seek out those who know more than you.C. Pursue your vision with stubborn consistency.D. Give up in proper time.E. Make an emotional commitment.F. Learn how to get along well with others.G. Review and renew your goals.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1--5, you will hear a weather
forecast for some major cities in the world. While you listen, fill out the
table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
{{B}}International Weather Report{{/B}}
City
High
Low
Weather
Athens
80
70
______
1.
Beijing
______
64
cloudy
2.
Cairo
93
73
______
3.
Istanbul
86
______
clear
4.
New Delhi
______
80
cloudy
5.
填空题/r/n /r/n How many factors of a room influence the behavior and attitudes of the people in it?/r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n In what kind of rooms do people tend to give higher ratings to photographs of faces?/r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n What color stimulated more activity, but the activity ended sooner?/r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n /r/n What kind of room mentioned in the monologue is the"ugly" room?/r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n Which university is mentioned in the passage?/r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n
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6:30 am
Getting up.
1.
Getting dressed and have breakfast.
2.
Watching breakfast television.
3.
Having lunch.
3:00 pm
4.
5.
Drink tea.
填空题For Questions 1～5, you will hear a passage about Margaret Welch. While you
listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the
information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each
numbered box.
Margaret Welch's Personal Information
Year of Birth
{{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Transfer to Barnard University (Year)
{{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Final Degree
{{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Field Study in the South Pacific(Age)
{{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}
Main Interest
{{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}
填空题Information about the Division of Labor
The division of labor means that the workers are
1
How many parts does a worker perform in the whole operation
2
What does the conveyor belt move to them?
3
How many cars may factories with assembly line produce on average a year per worker?
4
Workers get little job satisfaction because day after day they have to work on one small
5
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填空题Maryenjoys_________________.
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}} For Questions 1～5,
you will hear an announcement about a coach trip. While you listen, fill out the
table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been
given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear
the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.{{/I}}
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填空题/r/n /r/n One reason for the fire was to attract attention. Another reason for the fire was to keep/r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n They tried to attract the attention of the passing boats so that they could/r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n The families of the four friends had informed the police when they failed to return/r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n /r/n The police sent out launches to search for/r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n They were rescued by a motorized boat and/r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n
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填空题Mary didn't know where ______ (find the key).
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填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear a news broadcast. While you listen, complete the sentences or answer the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions below.
填空题What is Ginger
填空题 Information About the Dialogue Eric is from ______ part of the US. (1) It takes ______ minutes to drive from the Texas border to his hometown. (2) Eric thinks southerners are more ______ than people from the north. (3) Mark thinks people in ______ countries tend to have a laid-back relaxed helpful friendly sort of attitude. (4) Where is Mark? In a big ______. (5) Information About the Dialogue Eric is from ______ part of the US. (1) It takes ______ minutes to drive from the Texas border to his hometown. (2) Eric thinks southerners are more ______ than people from the north. (3) Mark thinks people in ______ countries tend to have a laid-back relaxed helpful friendly sort of attitude. (4) Where is Mark? In a big ______. (5)
填空题Directions:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.ThereareTHREEpartsinthissection,PartA,PartBandPartC.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave5minutestotransferallyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandNOWasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.{{B}}PartA{{/B}}Directions:ForQuestions1—5,youwillhearabriefintroductiontoScotland.Whileyoulisten,filloutthetablewiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Someoftheinformationhasbeengiventoyouinthetable.Writeonly1wordornumberineachnumberedbox.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthetablebelow.
填空题It is a trend ______ shows no sign of slowing.
填空题WTOisthesuccessorto______.
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填空题______makeitpossibleforastronautstoreachthemoon.
填空题/r/n /r/n What is the woman planning to do?/r/n /r/n 6/r/n /r/n /r/n Why can she fly to Northern Scotland tomorrow morning?/r/n /r/n 7/r/n /r/n /r/n When is she watching the forecast?/r/n /r/n 8/r/n /r/n /r/n What is the weather like in East Anglia during the daytime?/r/n /r/n 9/r/n /r/n /r/n What can you infer from the announcement?/r/n /r/n 10/r/n /r/n
填空题 To start with, you should select the 1 Then you should turn the stool to your 2 What should be turned to four photos? 3 What should be inserted into the machine? 4 What do you do for the photos to come out after it's finished? 5
填空题{{I}} For questions 6 -10, you will hear a passage. Listen and answer
the questions with the information you've heard. You will hear the recording
twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below.{{/I}}
填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
{{I}} For Questions 1-6, you will hear a recording of a telephone conversation between a student and a professor. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the question below. {{/I}}
填空题 The writer thinks that the worst time to go into the street is when______. 1 Japanese trains leave and arrive______. 2 In Tokyo trains, every Japanese sitting in the seat______. 3 From the writer's observation, we can see that fires break out______. 4 The writer hates Tokyo because the city is______. 5
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