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单选题 Wall Street is a famous street in New York City. It got its name from a wooden wall. The site of the wooden wall is that of the street now. The wall was built in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch city. It was set up by people coming from Holland in Europe. It was called Amsterdam. The American Indians were not always friends of the Dutch; nor were the English. So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect themselves. The wall is gone now. But Wall Street reminds the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there.

单选题A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower (自制力). Your budget should meet your family"s needs and income. The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need mad want? You must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important. The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, saving, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period. After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses. If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records "will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits. It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies (紧急情况). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.

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单选题 A man has a friend, and its name is Polly. Every day the man speaks to it. "Hello!" he says. "Hello!" Polly says. "What are yon doing?" says the man. "What are you doing?" says Polly. They are good friends. Today, the man isn't at home. He is flying a kite with his family in the garden. And Polly is playing at home. A thief comes in. He can't see anybody in the room. He wants to take away many things from the house. He is just ready, to go. "Hello. What are you doing?" says Polly. The thief drops all the things and runs away. The man comes back and sees many things here and there in the room. "What's wrong?" he thinks. "Hello. What are you doing?" says Polly. "Oh, I see, " says the man. "Thank you, Polly! Thank goodness!"

单选题 Generally, Chinese schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January and the second is from February to July. Most children begin to go to school when they are six. Most students are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students do some part-time jobs after class.

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单选题People who love music, who can lose themselves in a book, or who can spend hours painting a picture of a mountain, know the deep satisfaction that can be found in art. It is not easy to express this satisfaction in words. But, in some partly mysterious (神秘的) way, works of art are among the things of highest value in our lives. A fine piece of music, a masterpiece of painting, or a first-class play has the power to hold our fullest attention. We are completely lost in it, and everything works out right. The music comes to the right close at the right time and in the right way. The play ends, not necessarily on a happy note, but in a way that seems enjoyable. As we get to know more about painting, its parts seem to belong together and to be made for one another. We see harmony (和谐) in the object and feel harmony within ourselves. When the beautiful experience has ended, we often feel uplifted and refreshed. Our eyes and ears, or our understanding of other persons and values, may be sharpened and improved. We may feel more at home with ourselves. Works of art have value for us in some such ways as these. It is this value that marks the difference between great art and simple entertainment(娱乐). A work that is fairly easy to understand takes little effort on our part. It may give us pleasure, but it does not touch our feelings or attract out attention at a deep level.

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单选题 It was Jimmy's fifth birthday, He got many presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful big drum (鼓). "Who gave him that thing?" Jimmy's father asked when he saw it. "His grandfather did," answered Jimmy's mother. Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother did not mind. His father was working during the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise. But one of the neighbors did not like the noise, so one morning, she took a sharp(锋利) knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was playing his dram. She said to him, "Hello, Jimmy. Do you know there's something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let's find it."

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单选题The Changjiang ______ is a long ______ in China. A. river, river B. lake, lake C. ocean, ocean

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单选题 Every culture (文化) calls teachers differently. For example, in many countries students call all teachers "Teacher". In the United States and Canada, this is not polite. It is important to know your teachers' names and how to call them. Then you can create (创造) a good relationship (关系) with your teacher. Also, you can ask questions when you need help.

单选题 B 根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was born. The boy's mother and father gave the boy a name — Benjamin. Benjamin was the brightest (最聪明) of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to school. In school, Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at maths. He read all of his father's books. And whenever he had a little money, he spent it on a book. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented (发明) the paddles for swimming.