问答题合营企业设董事会，其人数组成由合营各方协商，在合同、章程中确定，并由合营各方委派。董事会是合营企业的最高权力机构，决定合营企业的一切重大问题。董事长由合营各方协商确定或由董事会选举产生。董事长是合营企业的法定代表人。董事长不能履行职责时，应授权其他董事代表合营企业。 董事会会议由董事长负责召集并主持。董事会会议应当有2/3以上董事出席方能举行。董事不能出席的，可以出具委托书委托他人代表其出席和表决。董事会会议应用中文和英文作详细记录，并在会议结束后14日内送交每位董事，由出席董事会会议的各位董事签字确认。

问答题One evening, when Bagehot was at university, a student who lived next door to him fell badly ill. An ambulance was called, but its route was blocked by a pile of clothes and a gaggle of drunk, naked young men. They were members of a drinking society (roughly analogous to American fraternities). The boozy nudity at precisely this spot, they explained, refusing to budge, was an awfully important initiation rite. This incident came to mind last month when something not dissimilar happened near Wigan, in northern England. A group of youths obstructed an ambulance and harassed the paramedics in it, whose patient died. That little act of thuggery was scarcely noticed amid the ongoing run of murders by British youngsters, by knife and sometimes gun. Most of the victims have been young too: 18 people aged 18 or under have been killed in London this year, stabbed on the street or shot in nightclubs—not many by Los Angeles standards, perhaps, but troubling by Britain"s. Not all the victims have been teenagers, a father in Warrington was beaten to death outside his home last week after remonstrating with vandals. "No street is safe any more from marauding hooligans," lamented the Sun, which recently fulminated about the yobs who urinated in drinking-water supplies delivered to flood-stricken western England. Are British delinquents really more depraved, and more numerous, than they used to be, or than other countries" are? That university prank—as well as confirming that the posh and plebeian classes can be oddly alike—suggests that there is little new under the sun, even if the Sun says there is. Hysteria over degenerate children was even more intense in 1993, when two ten-year-olds murdered a toddler in Liverpool. From punks and skinheads, through the gangs that prowled the post-war London rubble and beyond, "yoof" has always been a concern, and always getting worse. "I would there were no age between sixteen and three-and-twenty," says a Shakespearean character, "for there is nothing in the between but getting wenches with child, wronging the ancientry, stealing, fighting." It is true that more teenage British wenches are got with child than other European ones, and that British teenagers are unusually prone to taking drugs, fighting, venereal disease and boozing: a senior policeman called this week for tighter rules on alcohol. But few who drink or smoke pot graduate to knife crime. Many do none of these things; most are better-off and better-educated than ever. Not much has changed—and don"t generalise: those are the relaxed arguments of some sociologists, criminologists and other yoof-ologists. But an old problem still counts as a problem: that Britons have always worried about yoof doesn"t mean they are wrong to do so now. And conversations with teachers, youth workers and yoof itself suggest that in some ways the plight and behaviour of teenagers have indeed deteriorated. Hard evidence is difficult to come by, but more British teenagers seem to be carrying knives, intended to protect but liable to endanger. More assaults than previously seem to be provoked by imagined "disrespect"; afterwards, a teenage omerta often confounds the police. Murder is still overwhelmingly a male offence, but girls seem to be committing more violent crime too. Urban gangs are pursuing rivalries and vendettas against groups from other neighbourhoods, separated by boundaries that are invisible to oblivious adults. "Happy-slapping", whereby assailants film their attacks for their later amusement, has been an unanticipated consequence of putting cameras on mobile phones. As in America, the worst problems are often concentrated in specific communities. But they have wider costs, because adults can"t tell the sociopaths from the bored loiterers. British adults, research suggests, are less likely to intervene than other Europeans if they see youngsters up to no good, with the result that parks and squares are turned over to adolescent rule.

问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal... you may take notes while you"re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let"s begin Part B with the first passage.

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问答题 国际经济司成立 近日，外交部举行国际经济司成立大会。国际经济司的正式成立，是新形势下外交服务国家经济发展的一项重要举措，此举让中国的经济外交再度引起关注。 经济外交在国际关系发展中发挥着重要作用，经济关系始终是国与国之间的重要关系，经济合作始终是国与国关系的重要纽带。我国历来高度重视经济外交工作，经济外交始终是我国总体外交的重要组成部分，在国家发展和外交全局中发挥着日益重要的作用。 外交部将以成立国际经济司为契机，继往开来，统筹规划，紧扣国际形势的变化，紧扣国家发展的需要，紧扣总体外交的目标，不断推进经济外交工作，努力开创经济外交工作新局面。 外交部将经济外交作为重要工作内容，积极稳妥地推进经济外交工作。成立国际经济司的目的，是为了在新形势下加强经济外交工作、为国家的发展服务。为此，国际经济司将从政治和外交角度参与国际经济合作和经济治理，落实互利共赢的对外开放战略，维护国家的发展利益和经济安全，同时为推动世界经济增长、实现各国共同发展作出更大的贡献。 近年来，随着中国同世界其他国家经济交往程度的深化，国际经济纠纷与摩擦也日渐增多。专家分析，国际经济司成立之后，其工作的侧重点将是协助处理中国与他国的一些经济问题，根据国内经济形势和发展需要，加强对国际经济形势、动向的跟踪与分析，促进经济领域的合作。国际经济司对于以后中国同其他国家进行经济上的沟通，包括协调处理国际经济纠纷和摩擦肯定会发生很大的作用。

问答题What contributions have Iger and Cook done to Disney Company?

问答题As manufactures continue to roll out new smart phones, luring customers to ditch their old phones, data security experts warn that improperly disposed phones can be mined for personal data by hackers in the US and abroad. 　　The Environmental Protection Agency reports more than 416,000 cell phones are disposed of every day and almost 40% of cell phone users fail to take any security measures such as erasing their data before disposing of it. 　　According to the EPA, the average American is expected to buy a new cell phone every 24 months. After new cell phones are purchased, old phones are either recycled or trashed. Over 80% of e-waste is exposed to Asia where workers break down electronic devices for metals, particularly gold and silver. 　　Without federal regulations on proper handling procedures, there is no way to assure customers a best practice for e-cycling. Currently the EPA does not have any data on the amount of e-waste being exported----only data on how much is being recycled, which for cell phone is less than 10%.

问答题Australia has millions of sheep. They say there are three sheep of each inhabitant of the country. Thousands of tons of wool are produced each year in Australia.

问答题For years, many Asian-Americans have been convinced that it"s harder for them to gain admission to the nation"s top colleges. Studies show that Asian-Americans meet these colleges" admissions standards far out of proportion to their 6 percent representation in the U.S. population, and that they often need test scores hundreds of points higher than applicants from other ethnic groups to have an equal chance of admission. Critics say these numbers, along with the fact that some top colleges with race-blind admissions have double the Asian percentage of Ivy League schools, prove the existence of discrimination. The way it works, the critics believe, is that Asian-Americans are evaluated not as individuals, but against the thousands of other ultra-achieving Asians who are stereotyped as boring academic robots. Of course, not all Asian-Americans fit this stereotype. They are not always obedient hard workers who get top marks. Their economic status, ancestral countries and customs vary. But compared with American society in general, Asian-Americans have developed a much stronger emphasis on intense academic preparation as a path to a handful of the very best schools.

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问答题The lives of most men are determined by their environment. They accept the circumstances amid which fate has thrown them not only with resignation but even with good will. They are like streetcars running contentedly on their rails and they despise the sprightly flivver that dashes in and out of the traffic and speeds so jauntily across the open country. I respect them; they are good citizens, good husbands, good fathers, and of course somebody has to pay the taxes; but I do not find them exciting. I am fascinated by the men, few enough in all conscience, who take life in their own hands and seem to mould it to their own liking. It may be that we have no such thing as free will, but at all events we have the illusion of it. At a crossroad it does seem to us that we might go either to the right or the left and, once the choice is made, it is difficult to see that the whole course of the world's history obliged us to take the turning we did.

问答题1979年1月，邓小平应邀访美。美国总统卡特回忆说，邓小平访美是他任总统职务期间最为愉快的经历之一。他说他和邓小平的会谈既愉快又卓有成效。他说邓小平很有魅力，富有幽默感，给人留下了很好的印象。他发现中国人懂得如何表达对自己国家的自豪，却又不显得傲慢。1月29日，卡特总统有如下的日记：我们在肯尼迪中心观看了一场很轻松的演出。后来我和邓、邓的夫人卓琳、罗莎琳以及艾米一起登台与演员们见面。当邓拥抱美国演员，特别是拥抱演唱中国歌曲的小演员时，流露出真诚的感情。他亲吻了许多儿童，后来记者们报道说不少观众甚至感动得流泪了。即使那些反对中美关系正常化的参议员，在观看这次演出之后，也承认他们输了。他们说他们没办法投票反对儿童唱中国歌曲。 卡特总统还描述了另一件事：“我们在最后一个会议上签署了有关领事馆、贸易以及科学、技术、文化交流等方面的协定。那时与会的有人问邓：‘我们决定关系正常化时，中国有反对的人吗?’大家都屏住呼吸，等着邓小平的回答。邓说：‘有的。’他停了一会儿又说：‘中国有一个省强烈反对。那就是台湾。’”

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问答题To read trash, to flaunt trash, to prefer trash to "better" literature was a not-so-subtle way of asserting one"s independence against one"s social superiors. It was a way of saying that we are masters of our own culture. It was a way of saying that we are Americans. It still is. From crime pamphlets to dime novels to the "yellow press" to the movies to the tabloids to the trash of today, one theme keeps emerging. In a world culturally divided between the genteel and everything else, Americans opt for trash over alt that is supposed to be good for them as much because they resent being told what they should like as because they like trash. Seen this way, trash is not an escape from life, as some would have it; it is an escape from seriousness, which is no doubt why trash in the form of our movies, TV shows, music and popular literature has become one of our chief exports. You don"t have to be American to want to play hooky from high culture, though Americans may be prouder of it than anyone else.

问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space on your Answer Sheet.

问答题知识和技术创新是人类经济、社会发展的重要动力源泉。中国将致力于建设国家创新体系，通过营造良好的环境，推进知识创新、技术创新和体制创新，这是中国实现跨世纪发展的必由之路。 中国政府支持科学家为了国家需求和科学发展开展基础研究，尊重科学家独特的敏感和创造精神，鼓励他们进行“好奇心驱动的研究”。在未来50年甚至更长的时期里，中国的发展将在很大程度上依赖于今天基础研究和高技术研究的创新成就，依赖于这些研究所必然孕育的优秀人才。

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