多选题Critics say that autobiographical work Brothers and Keepers by John
Edgar Wideman is surprising in that it celebrates and yet ______ his own role in
the life of his brother.
A. censures
B. exacerbates
C. explores
D. duplicates
E. delineates
多选题The origin of the theory that major geologic events may occur at
regular intervals can be traced back not to a study of volcanism or plate
tectonics but to an investigation of marine extinctions. In the early 1980's,
scientists began to look closely at the question of how these extinctions occur.
Two paleontologists, Raup and Sepkoski, compiled a master list of marine species
that died out during the past 268 million years and noted that there were brief
periods during which many species disappeared at once. These mass extinctions
occurred at surprisingly regular intervals. Later studies
revealed that extinctions of terrestrial reptiles and mammals also occurred
periodically. {{U}}These findings, combined with the research of Raup and
Sepkoski, led scientists to hypothesize the existence of some kind of cyclically
recurring force powerful enough to affect living things
profoundly.{{/U}} Speculation that so powerful a {{U}}force{{/U}}
might affect geologic events as well led geologists to search for evidence of
periodicity in episodes of volcanism, seafloor spreading, and plate
movement. The passage suggests which of the following about the
"force" highlighted in the passage?
A. It is responsible for most of the major geologic events that have
occurred.
B. It is responsible for most of the marine extinctions that have
occurred.
C. Its recurrence is unlikely to be able to be predicted by
scientists.
D. Its existence was not seriously considered by scientists before Raup and
Sepkoski did their research.
E. Its existence was confirmed by the research of Raup and
Sepkoski.
多选题Morale among the staff scientists ______ when the director dolefully announced that chances of the projects" receiving additional funding were ______.
多选题At first, I found her gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more
of her, I found that ______ was very near the surface.
A. seriousness
B. confidence
C. laughter
D. poise
E. determination
多选题Geoffrey"s corrupt dealings earned him such disgrace that any possibility of his being reelected to the city council was completely ______.
多选题Since codfish are ______ part of the marine ecosystem, their ______ would adversely affect the animals who depend on them as a source of food.
多选题By recycling materials and salvaging unused supplies, the health care industry can ______ the amount of waste it generates.
多选题Because little rain falls in the district during summer, municipalities are necessarily ______ to ______ water from winter storms.
多选题Cito Gaston, one of the least ______ baseball managers, surprised reporters by weeping openly after his team won the play-offs.
多选题In his essay, writer Rudolfo Anaya strives to ______ his sometimes incongruous Mexican and American identities by combining ______ worldviews to create one unique vision.
多选题The success of the space program came as a pleasant surprise to a nation that had been ______ by political turmoil and social unrest.
多选题No space was ______ inside the spaceship: there was nothing in it that did not serve an important function.
多选题Newspaper advertisers feel their messages are more believable and ______ when they are printed next to news reports: hence, advertising charges are higher for such ______.
多选题The modest acceptance speech of the Academy Award-winning actress revealed a ______ that contrasted with her uninhibited screen performances.
多选题Some medieval European painters saw iniquity all around them: they felt that the visible world was ______ sin.
多选题In the United States, social activists who strongly ______ a particular law can attempt to obtain a constitutional amendment to ______ it.
多选题The mayor"s reelection by an overwhelming majority was not so much an endorsement of his administration"s ______ as it was a ______ of his opponent"s extreme views.
多选题As Sam"s behavior was a flagrant violation of basic civility, Kendra was right to call it ______.
多选题The English monarch Elizabeth I may have wanted the miniature portraits of herself and her disgraced mother kept secret, since they were ______ her ring.
多选题The correlation between carbon dioxide and temperature throughout the
Vostok record is consistent and predictable. The absolute temperature changes,
however, are from 5 to 14 times greater than would be expected on the basis of
carbon dioxide's own ability to absorb infrared radiation, or radiant heat.
{{U}}This reaction suggests that, quite aside from changes in heat-trapping gases,
commonly known as greenhouse gases, certain positive feedbacks
are also amplifying the temperature change.{{/U}} Such feedbacks might involve ice
on land and sea, clouds, or water vapor, which also absorb radiant
heat. The author mentions "certain positive feedbacks" in order
to indicate that
A. increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere is
responsible for global temperature increase.
B. some climate simulation models have produced useful information.
C. greenhouse gases alone do not account for global temperature
increase.
D. variables that benefit life are causing global temperature to
increase.
E. beneficial substances that are not heat-trapping gases and that
contribute to global temperature increase have been found in the Vostok ice
core.
