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英语证书考试
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全国英语等级考试(PETS)
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多选题For centuries, sailors have reported seeing the surface of the ocean glowing with a uniform milky light, a ______ scientists say may be ______ by luminescent bacteria.
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多选题In retrospect the presidency of Dwight Eisenhower is perceived as ______ period because it was relatively free of domestic turmoil.
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多选题The garden that had remained ______ for months was now pleasantly enlivened by the budding shoots of its perennial flowers.
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多选题Author Luis Zalamea calls novel writing a ______ experience, one that cleanses him of feelings of rebellion and frustration.
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多选题The old man could not have been accused of ______ his affection; his conduct toward the child betrayed his ______ her. A. promising B. stinting C. lavishing D. adoration of E. sympathy for F. tolerance of
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多选题Thecelebrantsatthe______partyforCincoDeMayowereunderstandably______bythespectacleofthemariachibandsandthecolorfulofthechildren.
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多选题 Questions 18-20 are based on the following passage. During the 1930s, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) attorneys Charles H. Houston,Line William Hastie, James M. Nabrit, Leon (5) Ransom, and Thurgood Marshall charted a legal strategy designed to end segregation in education. They developed a series of legal cases challenging segregation in graduate and professional schools. Houston believed that (10) the battle against segregation had to begin at the highest academic level in order to miti- gate fear of race mixing that could create even greater hostility and reluctance on the part of white judges. After establishing a (15) series of favorable legal precedents in higher education, NAACP attorneys planned to launch an all-out attack on the separate-but- equal doctrine in primary and secondary schools. The strategy proved successful. In (20) four major United States Supreme Court decisions precedents were established that would enable the NAACP to construct a solid legal foundation upon which the Brown case could rest: Missouri ex rel. (25) Gaines v. Canada, Registrar of the University of Missouri (1938); Sipuel v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma (1948); McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education (1950); and Sweatt v. (30) Painter (1950). In the Oklahoma case, the Supreme Court held that the plaintiff was entitled to enroll in the University. The Oklahoma Regents responded by separating black and white stu- (35) dents in cafeterias and classrooms. The 1950 McLaurin decision ruled that such internal separation was unconstitutional. In the Sweatt ruling, delivered on the same day, the Supreme Court held that the maintenance of (40) separate law schools for whites and blacks was unconstitutional. A year after Herman Sweatt entered the University of Texas law school, desegregation cases were filed in the states of Kansas, South Carolina, Virginia, (45) and Delaware and in the District of Columbia asking the courts to apply the qualitative test of the Sweatt case to the elementary and secondary schools and to declare the separate-but-equal doctrine (50) invalid in the area of public education. The 1954 Brown v. Board of Education decision declared that a classification based solely on race violated the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution. The (55) decision reversed the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson ruling, which had established the separate- but-equal doctrine. The Brown decision more than any other case launched the "equalitarian revolution" in American (60) jurisprudence and signalled the emerging primacy of equality as a guide to constitu- tional decisions; nevertheless, the decision did not end state sanctioned segregation. Indeed, the second Brown decision, known (65) as Brown Ⅱ and delivered a year later, played a decisive role in limiting the effectiveness and impact of the 1954 case by providing southern states with the opportunity to delay the implementation of desegregation.
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多选题Though a certain jellyfish ______ anchovy eggs and larvae, marine biologist Jennifer Purcell argues that direct ______ is not the means through which this invader affects anchovy stock.
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多选题Through his term, Governor Clayton was considered ______ and ______: he said little and did even less.
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多选题Lumbee storyteller Barbara Braveboy-Locklear has performed in college theaters, powwows, and backyards, settings whose striking ______ highlights the ______ appeal that storytelling holds.
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多选题His book on the history of science is admittedly conventional, perhaps even ______; nevertheless it is ______ work that covers a formidable amount of ground.
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多选题Not even a microscope is sufficiently powerful to view the ______ molecules that chemist Jacqueline Barton designs.
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多选题Critics say that the autobiographical work Brothers and Keepers by John Edgar Wideman is surprising in that it celebrates and yet ______ his own role in the life of his brother.
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多选题Bessie Coleman, the world"s first licensed Black aviator, was considered ______ because she regularly performed risky flying stunts.
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多选题Eduardo was ______ to find that the editorial he had written was ______ by several typographical errors.
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多选题The fashion designer favored fabrics that were so ______ as to be virtually transparent.
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多选题Despite the ______ of books written about Greta Garbo, she ultimately remains ______, an inscrutable personality.
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多选题To study predators, one must adopt the role of ______, that is, refrain from interfering with an animal"s natural behavior.
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多选题As ______as the disintegration of the Roman Empire must have seemed, that disaster nevertheless presented some ______ aspects.
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多选题Literally meaning "without care", a(n) ______ is a job that requires little work yet provides an income.
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