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Directions：For this part，you are allowed 3D minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes of English Test in Gaokao．You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words．Outlines are given below in Chinese：1．从2016年起，高考的英语科考试将发生变化。单次考试将改为多次；据说分值也可能从150分降低到100分；2．此消息引起广泛关注，引发各种猜测；3．你对此的看法。

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The number of postgraduate students travelling from non-EU countries to study at UK universities has fallen for the first time in 16 years, fuelling fears that the government's immigration crackdown is discouraging thousands of the brightest students from continuing their studies in Britain. JoBeall, British Council director of education and society, said the fall would cause alarm among UK vice-chancellors(大学行政主管). "The sector was expecting a decline in growth, but the actual reduction in postgraduate numbers is of real concern as international students make up the majority of numbers in many postgraduate courses and research teams in science, technology, engineering and mathematics." "Attracting the brightest and most ambitious postgraduate and research students is critical if the UK is to maintain its quality reputation for research," Beall said. Universities get a third of their tuition (学费) fee revenue from non-EU students. There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that this revenue-as well as the cultural, academic and economic benefit international students bring-is being put at risk. Tim Westlake, director for the student experience at Manchester University, said students whose families relied on them working in the UK after their studies to gain experience and repay the fees were starting to look elsewhere. Last month the home secretary, Theresa May, announced that embassy staff would interview more than 100 000 applicants in an attempt to prevent bogus (假冒的) ones entering the country. She also said immigrants were responsible for pushing up UK house prices. The comments followed the introduction of new limitations on students' right to work during and after their studies. Beall said: " Government statistics for the first time provide real evidence that the changes to UK visa regulations may have discouraged many students from applying to the UK. and in particular postgraduate students who are so important to the UK's research output. The UK enjoys an excellent reputation around the world for the high quality of our education system, so the government needs to ensure that institutions have all the support they need to attract international students who make a tremendous academic, cultural and economic contribution to the UK."

七夕节 (Double Seventh Festival)是中国最具浪漫色彩的传统节日。每年 农历 (lunar calendar)七月初七就是七夕节，亦称“乞巧节”。七夕节起源于中国古代 牛郎 (Cowherd)和 织女 (Weaver Maid)的爱情神话，他们的故事感动了一代又一代的中国人。许多有情男女会在七夕的晚上祈祷自己的姻缘美满，期望“有情人终成眷属”。近年来，越来越多的都市青年男女把这个节日当作“ 中国情人节 ”(Chinese Valentine's Day)来过。

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TraditionalTeachingApproachesIrreplaceableForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthePicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonwhethertraditionalteachingapproachwilldisappearinthetechnologicalera.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

Today I would like to tell you about the effects of old age on health. Actually today a lot of【C1】______have taken place in the care of old people and old people' s health is not nearly so bad as it used to be. Probably the most ignored disorder among old people is【C2】______. Maybe about 15% of older people【C3】______from this condition. A lot of it is caused by【C4】______. Although it is better now for old people, we have to admit that the body does change as we grow older. The【C5】______system starts to decline and there are changes in metabolism, lungs, the senses, the brain and the skin. So what should an old person do to【C6】______these changes? He or she should eat a【C7】______diet—not too much fat—chicken or fish should be eaten rather than eggs or beef. Eat more high fibre and vitamin rich foods, such as【C8】______and fruit. The old person should give up smoking if he hasn't already done so. He should also do regular【C9】______—at least half an hour, three times a week. No section of the【C10】______can benefit more from exercise than the elderly.A)floatation B)combat C)pervasive D)improvementsE)immune F)depression G)suffer H)populationI)balanced J)vegetables K)over-medication L)determinedM)contempt N)exercise O)regularly

微电影的长度从3分钟到半小时不等。

客家山歌 (Hakka hill song)是中国民歌的一种，用客家方言演唱，主要流传于广东、广西、台湾等客家人聚居的地方。客家山歌起源于 唐代 (the Tang Dynasty)，已有1000多年的历史。客家山歌继承了 《诗经》 (TheBook of Songs)的传统风格，表现出浓郁的乡土气息。客家山歌广泛的内容和生动的语言构成了独具特色的客家文化。它是客家文化艺术的瑰宝，吸引了世人的目光。

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从那时起他在中国游历17年，访问了中国的许多城市。

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纸张发明之前，人们将文字刻在平整的竹片或木片上。由竹片或木片制成的书很笨重，不方便阅读和携带。 东汉时期 (the Eastern Han Dynasty)，蔡伦利用 树皮 (tree bark)、 麻头 (hemp)、破布等来造纸，得名“蔡伦纸”。由于轻便价廉，这种纸很快得到推广并取代竹片和木片。随后，中国的造纸技术流传至世界各地。造纸术是中国的四大发明之一，是中华民族对世界文明的杰出贡献。