如果仔细观察的话,会有所发现的。
《清明上河图》(Along the River during the Qingming Festival)是中国名画之一。它为北宋(theNorthern Song Dynasty)画家张择端所作,现收藏于故宫博物院(the Palace Museum)。《清明上河图》宽25.5厘米,长525厘米。画卷里,画家描绘了北宋清明时节都城的自然风光和人们的日常生活。《清明上河图》内容丰富,绘有大量的人物、树木、动物、车辆、建筑和船只。因其具有很高的历史价值和艺术价值,《清明上河图》被视为国宝。
迄今为止
中国园林
(Chinese Garden)已有3000多年的悠久历史。中国园林不仅是一种建筑形式,更是中国文化的标志。它集传统建筑、园艺、绘画和
雕刻
(carving)为一体,具有高超的艺术水平和独特风格。中国园林体现了中华民族的创造力和审美观。中国园林种类繁多,其中以江南的苏州园林最为著名。苏州园林以其幽静、优雅与和谐闻名于世。
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Piracy following the outline given below.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1.现在盗版书和盗版碟泛滥 2.有人支持盗版,也有人反对 3.我的观点是……
[此试题无题干]
{{B}}Part II Listening Comprehension{{/B}}
还有各种与龙相关的民俗活动,其中最受欢迎的就是赛龙舟(Dragon Boat Race)。
BPart II Listening Comprehension/B
去商店买东西
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend, advising him not to give up the Computer Rank Examination following the outline given below.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 你的朋友李明打算放弃计算机等级考试,写信劝说他不要放弃。信中应包括以下内容: 1.希望他再三考虑并说明此次考试的重要性 2.给予鼓励,并表示愿意提供帮助
每个国家的
形象宣传片
(promotional video)都希望能让世界更好地了解本国。中国国家形象宣传片在纽约的播放引起了世界关注。这则长达60秒的宣传片以中国红为主色调,通过文化和生活方式展现中国的“
软实力
”(soft power)。宣传片展示了中国各行各业的代表,包括
名人
(celebrity)和许多面带微笑的普通百姓。中国希望通过该宣传片提升国家形象,展现一个繁荣发展、民主进步的中国。
[此试题无题干]
[此试题无题干]
{{B}}Section B{{/B}}
What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and other convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother. Today about half of the country's married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead, many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meals. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day. Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, have been alone rather than as part of a family unit and don't want to bother cooking for one. Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn't require any dressing up, it offers a "fun" break in the daily routine, and the expense of money seems small. It can be eaten in the car—sometimes picked up at a drive-in window without even getting out—or on the run. Even if it is brought home to eat, there will never be any dirty dishes to wash because of the handy disposable wrappings. Children, especially, love fast food because it is finger food, no struggling with knives and forks, no annoying instructions from adults about table manners.
BPart II Listening Comprehension/B
Pregnant women who suffer lapses (忘却) in memory or concentration may no longer be able to blame it on "the bump". The idea that bearing children affects one's brain power—the "baby brain"—is a myth, researchers say. Their study found no difference in how pregnant women or new mothers scored on tests of thinking speed and memory compared with those who were childless. Writing in the British Journal of Psychiatry, the authors said that pregnant women should be encouraged to stop attributing lapses in memory or logical thinking to their growing baby. The findings contradict previous studies that claimed women's brains decline in size by up to 4 per cent while they are pregnant, potentially leading to worse performance on tests of memory and oral skills. Helen Christensen, author of the latest study, said that the effect was "a myth". Professor Chris-tensen's team recruited 1,241 women aged 20-24 in 1999 and 2003 and asked them to perform a series of tasks. The women were followed up at four-year intervals and asked to perform the same cognitive (认知的) tests. A total of 77 women were pregnant at the follow-up assessments, 188 had become mothers and 542 remained childless. The researchers found no significant differences in cognitive change for those women who were pregnant or new mothers during the assessments and those who were not. "Not so long ago, pregnancy was 'confinement' and motherhood meant the end of career aspirations," Professor Christensen said, "but our results challenge the view that mothers are anything other than the intellectual peers of their contemporaries." Cathy Warwick, of the Royal College of Midwives, said that the difficulties of pregnancy and motherhood could explain why some women felt absent-minded or tired. The number of infants in England dying before their first birthday is still greater than in countries such as France, Spain, the Audit Commission says. The health of pre-school children has not significantly improved despite the Government having spent £10 billion, directly or indirectly, since 1998 on improving the health of children under the age of 5 in England. Infant death rates have fallen but are "still relatively high" compared with other European countries.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about the importance of a harmonious dormitory life. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
[此试题无题干]
Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising. In 1991, 15% of Americans were obese (肥胖的); by 1999, that proportion had grown to 27%. Youngsters, who should have age and activity on their side, are growing larger as well: 19% of Americans under 17 are obese. Waistbands have been popping in other western countries too, as physical activity has declined and diets have expanded. By and large, people in the rich world seem to have lost the fight against flab (松弛). Meanwhile, poorer nations have enjoyed some success in their battles against malnutrition and famine. But, according to research presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, it is more a case of being out of the frying pan and into the fire. The most striking example actually in the poor world comes from the Pacific islands, home of the world's most obese communities. In 1966, 14% of the men on this island were obese while 100% of men under the age of 30 in 1996 were obese. This increase in weight has been uneven as well as fast. As a result, undernourished and over-nourished people frequently live cheek by jowl (面颊). The mix can even occur within a single household. A study of families in Indonesia found that nearly 10% contained both the hungry and the fat. This is a mysterious phenomenon, but might have something to do with people of different ages being given different amounts of food to eat. The prospect of heading off these problems is bleak. In many affected countries there are cultural factors to contend with, such as an emphasis on eating large meals together, or on food as a form of hospitality. Moreover, there is a good measure of disbelief on the part of policymakers that such a problem could exist in their countries. Add to that reluctance on the part of governments to spend resources on promoting diet and exercise while starvation is still a real threat, and the result is a recipe for inaction. Unless something is done soon, it might not be possible to turn the clock back.
