听力题Columbus sailed from Spain in September 1492

听力题 My father woke me up early one morning when I was fourteen, and announced "Get up! You are going with me to cut grass." I felt proud and excited, because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Still, that first day was very hard. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I cut and trimmed very large yards in a well-to-do part of the city. By the end of the day, I was exhausted, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day''s labor and had earned six dollars. One day, my father spotted some leaves I had missed cutting, and pulled me aside. "Cut that section again," he said firmly, "and don''t make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today, I stress the importance of doing a job right the first time. In every job I have held, from cutting lawns to washing dishes to working a machine on the construction site, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do. My father woke me up early one morning when I was fourteen, and announced "Get up! You are going with me to cut grass." I felt proud and excited, because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Still, that first day was very hard. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I cut and trimmed very large yards in a well-to-do part of the city. By the end of the day, I was exhausted, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day''s labor and had earned six dollars. One day, my father spotted some leaves I had missed cutting, and pulled me aside. "Cut that section again," he said firmly, "and don''t make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today, I stress the importance of doing a job right the first time. In every job I have held, from cutting lawns to washing dishes to working a machine on the construction site, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.

听力题W: Mike, do you have a minute? M: Oh, hi, Cathy

听力题I''m Mr. Britain, the head librarian

听力题For twenty five years I was a full-time thief

听力题The name "United Nations", coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt, was (36)________used in the "Declaration by United Nations" of 1 January 1942, during the Second World War, when (37)________of 26 nations pledged their governments to continue fighting together against the Axis Powers. The (38)________of the United Nations was the League of Nations, an (39)________ conceived in similar circumstances during the First World War, and established in 1919 under the Treaty of Versailles "to (40)________international cooperation and to achieve peace and security". The International Labor Organization was also (41)________under the Treaty of Versailles as an affiliated (42)________of the League. The League of Nations (43)________its activities after failing to prevent the Second World War. (44)________________. Those delegates deliberated on the basis of proposals worked out by the representatives of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States at Dumbarton Oaks, United States, in August to October 1944. (45)________________. Poland, which was not represented at the Conference, signed it later and became one of the original 51 member states. (46)________________, when the Charter had been ratified by China, France, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, the United States and a majority of other signatories.

听力题M: Hello, Mrs. Kelly

听力题In the local newspaper of my community recently

听力题W: Next patient, please! ...Come in. M: Morning

听力题M: May I help you? W: Yes

听力题W: Hi, Brian

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听力题Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

听力题People enjoy taking trips

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听力题Very few people can get a college degree before 11, but Michael was an (36)____. He started high school when he was 5, finishing in just nine months. He became the (37)____youngest college graduate when he was 10 years and 4 months old, earning an (38)____degree. Now at 11 Michael''s working on a master''s degree in (39)____intelligence. But Michael''s (40)____hasn''t always come easy. (41)____his intelligence, he still lacks important life (42)____. In one class, he had to struggle to understand (43)____novels, because, he says, "I''m 11. I''ve never been in love before." Another challenge was his size.(44)____________________________. He likes computers so much (45) ____________________________. He wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks. (46) ____________________________.

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听力题Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

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听力题Maintaining body health is one of the most important tasks in life. A healthy body requires (36)______foods and liquids for growth, development , and (37)______ against disease. A healthy body also (28 )______fresh air, exercise, and rest. Maintaining body health requires (39)______effort. You choose the foods you eat. You choose (40)______you get fresh air and exercise. You choose how much rest you get. Nutrition is one of the most important (41)______of body health. When people do not eat enough food or do not take in certain (42)______ nutrients, they can suffer from (43)______. Sometimes disease robs the body of the essential nutrients in the diet. This condition is called secondary malnutrition. (44)____________. Three essential substances which may come from foods are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Carbohydrates provide body fuel. Fats are stored in the body for future energy uses. Proteins are required for growth needs and for defending the body against disease. (45)____________. Mental health is as important as bodily health. Stimulating activities should be part of everyone''s everyday life. Depression can result in loss of a person''s desire to accomplish realistic goals. (46)____________ Social workers and other behavioral scientists can help a person recognize and remove blocks in the way of sound mental health.