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填空题Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three tunes. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36-43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44-46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. In the 20th century, mankind had achieved {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}successes. Of all the successes, progressing in science and technology is perhaps the greatest. As we look forward to the 21th century, the rapid development of science and technology and the {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}of high-tech industries are set to push the world economy forward in its continuing {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}from {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}economy to industrial economy and into the {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}economy. The world is {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}profound changes; the {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}of economy with science and technology is {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}, and the restructuring of the world economy is speeding up. (44) To fulfill the objectives of modernization, China is determined to invest in science and technology. {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}This is important for China in the new century, and is the only road for the Chinese nation toward revitalization. {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}
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填空题A. extendD. horrifiedG. impatienceJ. instructions M. expectB. frustratedE. officialH. checked K. counterparts N. interestedC. officesF. trackI. forgot L. uneasy O. mentality When the Saudi government announced that it was going to invest several million dollars in communication technology, an American businessman went to Riyadh to "get something going". He was given $3,700 for a week stay. He arrived on a Monday, (1) into his hotel and began making phone calls to the obvious points of contact. To his surprise he could not (2) down anyone to see regarding his business. By Wednesday he discovered that most (3) were closed on Thursday afternoon and on Friday, the Islamic day of prayer. There was nothing he could do but (4) his stay and hope for better luck next week. Eventually he made several appointments, but in each case he was (5) by hour-or-more waits, interrupted meetings, endless cups of coffee, and (6) to "come back another day". He felt (7) doing business with Arabs. After a month he ran into an old friend who introduced him to the basic rules of how to do business with Arabs. He was (8) to discover that he had repeatedly insulted his contacts by his undisguised (9) , refusal to take coffee, rush to talk business, and even when he conversationally asked an Arab (10) about his wife. By now his trip had cost well over $13,000 and he had only established himself a rude and unworthy American. He learned too late the secrets to successful business in Saudi Arabi
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填空题She hasn't made up her mind ______ (关于她将提名谁做她的候选人).
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填空题Virtually all patients choose to tolerate side effects when confronted with the choice between dying from HIV-AIDS and side effects.
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填空题There are a stream of data to show that academic cheating in the country' s high schools and colleges is ______.
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填空题After 32 days of trial, the 50 black sailors were sentenced ______.
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填空题Advantages of Public Transport A. A new study conducted for the World Bank by Murdoch University"s Institute for Science and Technology Policy (ISTP) has demonstrated that public transport is more efficient than cars. The study compared the proportion of wealth poured into transport by thirty-seven cities around the world. This included both the public and private costs of building, maintaining and using a transport system. B. The study found that the Western Australian city of Perth is a good example of a city with minimal public transport. As a result, 17% of its wealth went into transport costs. Some European and Asian cities, on the other hand, spent as little as 5%. Professor Peter Newman, ISTP Director, pointed out that these more efficient cities were able to put the difference into attracting industry and jobs or creating a better place to live. C. According to Professor Newman, the larger Australian city of Melbourne is a rather unusual city in this sort of comparison. He describes it as two cities: A European city surrounded by a car-dependent one. Melbourne"s large tram network has made car use in the inner city much lower, but the outer suburbs have the same car-based structure as most other Australian cities. The explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs of Melbourne suggests a recent change in many people"s preferences as to where they live. D. Newman says this is a new, broader way of considering public transport issues. In the past, the case for public transport has been made on the basis of environmental and social justice considerations rather than economics. Newman, however, believes the study demonstrates that "the auto-dependent city model is inefficient and grossly inadequate in economic as well as environmental terms". E. Bicycle use was not included in the study but Newman noted that the two most "bicycle friendly" cities considered—Amsterdam and Copenhagen—were very efficient, even though their public transport systems were—"reasonable but not special". F. It is common for supporters of road networks to reject the models of cities with good public transport by arguing that such systems would not work in their particular city. One objection is climate. Some people say their city could not make more use of public transport because it is either too hot or too cold. Newman rejects this, pointing out that public transport has been successful in both Toronto and Singapore and, in fact, he has checked the use of cars against climate and found "zero correlation". G. When it comes to other physical features, road lobbies are on stronger ground. For example, Newman accepts it would be hard for a city as hilly as Auckland to develop a really good rail network. However, he points out that both Hong Kong and Zurich have managed to make a success of their rail systems, heavy and light respectively, though there are few cities in the world as hilly. H. In fact, Newman believes the main reason for adopting one sort of transport over another is politics: "The more democratic the process, the more public transport is favoured." He considers Portland, Oregon, a perfect example of this. I. Some years ago, federal money was granted to build a new road. However, local pressure groups forced a referendum over whether to spend the money on light rail instead. The rail proposal won and the railway worked spectacularly well. In the years that have followed, more and more rail systems have been put in, dramatically changing the nature of the city. Newman notes that Portland has about the same population as Perth and had a similar population density at the time. J. In the UK, travel times to work had been stable for at least six centuries, with people avoiding situations that required them to spend more than half an hour travelling to work. Trains and cars initially allowed people to live at greater distances without taking longer to reach their destination. However, public infrastructure did not keep pace with urban sprawl, causing massive congestion problems which now make commuting times far higher. K. There is a widespread belief that increasing wealth encourages people to live farther out where cars are the only viable transport. The example of European cities refutes that. They are often wealthier than their American counterparts but have not generated the same level of car use. In Stockholm, car use has actually fallen in recent years as the city has become larger and wealthier. L. A new study makes this point even more starkly. Developing cities in Asia, such as Jakarta and Bangkok, make more use of the car than wealthy Asian cities such as Tokyo and Singapore. In cities that developed later, the World Bank and Asian Development Bank discouraged the building of public transport and people have been forced to rely on cars—creating the massive traffic jams that characterize those cities. M. Newman believes one of the best studies on how cities built for cars might be converted to rail use is The Urban Village report, which used Melbourne as an example. It found that pushing everyone into the city centre was not the best approach. Instead, the proposal advocated the creation of urban villages at hundreds of sites, mostly around railway stations. N. It was once assumed that improvements in telecommunications would lead to more dispersal in the population as people were no longer forced into cities. However, the ISTP team"s research demonstrates that the population and job density of cities rose or remained constant in the 1980s after decades of decline. The explanation for this seems to be that it is valuable to place people working in related fields together. "The new world will largely depend on human creativity, and creativity flourishes where people come together face-to-face."
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填空题I never expect ______(问题是以那种方式来解决的).
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填空题A more precise term for acid rain is______, which has two parts: wet and dry.
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填空题Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed,____________________ (在加强不同民族和国家之间的联系方面,电视或许还从未像在最近的欧洲事件中那样发挥过如此大的作用)
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填空题I don't feel well today; I'm afraid __________ (我得打电话请病假了).
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填空题______ (正如人们所预料的那样),the response to the question was very mixed.
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填空题According to the passage, the long-term success of the 3M Company lies in ______.
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填空题When you are preparing for your college adventures abroad, it is easy to ______.
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填空题Experts suggest the highest number of fat you take in per day be averagely______ for a healthy diet.
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填空题Taking your dog on vacation may have been (36) a decade ago, but today it's free. (37) the pet-friendly hotel, where dogs are just part of the family, the Loews Miami Beach has had more than 1,200 (38) guests so far this year. Dogs, like kids, stay free there. A lot of people just want to travel with their animals, so the hotel (39) .guests to come with their pets. The hotel has a special (40) for them from the time they enter the door till the time they leave. There are fresh grapes by the pool for the discerning dog and a cup of ice cubes for the hot dog. And don't forget the special doggie dinner menu. The hotel kitchen (41) to canines as well as their masters. The most popular dog dish is a (42) of beef, vegetables and flee. It's really great. (43) , the people food is even better. (44) . Some of them don't have children, and the dogs may fill that gap for them. (45) . But what pet wouldn't want to be welcomed back to a welcome meal that includes an all-beef hamburger bone? (46) .
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