单选题Whatsubjectdoesthemanteachnow?
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单选题{{B}}Text 3{{/B}}
Shyness is the cause of much
unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious;
that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.
Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of
impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing
unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable
feelings must affect people adversely. A person's self-concept is reflected in
the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's
reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound
effect on all the areas of their lives. Shy people, having low
self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need
reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive
to criticism; that they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it
difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of
praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one:
"You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true. "It is
clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is
harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least
reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient
efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack
of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as
their strengths. For example, most people would like to be "A" students in every
subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have
difficulty in some areas. People's expectations of themselves must be realistic.
Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy. Each
one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual. We are interested in our own
personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live
up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a
rich and fulfilling life.
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{{I}}Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you
have just heard.{{/I}}
单选题{{I}} Questions 21-23 are based on the talk you've just heard.{{/I}}
单选题 Anyone who has a fat friend or who is, perhaps,
himself more than ample, knows only too well how little provision our society
makes for such people. Even the daily round provides numerous problems and
snags. There are few pieces of clothing that can be bought off the peg, seats in
cinemas or theatres are so uncomfortable that few fat people attend them.
Fortunately good performances are rare. Home furniture is also hopelessly
inadequate. Then there are the problems of having a bath; the standard size of
bathtub just does not allow a fat person to take up a horizontal position but
demands him to stand or squat in it. In today's world, however, these are minor
worries in a culture where slimness is in fashion and all things desirable come
to the person with an attractively thin and delicate figure. Especially in
women, this attribute is a must if they are to compete in the marriage
market. In fact slimness is not necessarily either an ideal
condition from a physiological point of view or a natural characteristic. But
this is of little comfort to the fat man or woman living in our present society
obsessed by thinness. This fashion has been just another facet of the desire for
conformity; we have charts showing correct weights for each height, and there
are whole counters in many shops given over to the display of non-fattening
foods. The fat person is doubly unfortunate in that he cannot hide his non-
conformity, unlike so many of us who have perhaps more subtle forms of
eccentricity. In those cases where fatness is the result of over-eating, it is,
of course, a reaction to some form of inner conflict and a much less harmful one
than, say, alcoholism, drug addiction or suicide. Where the over weight is due
to some disorder of the body, the fat person is an all-round loser, for not only
has he a physical illness to cope with but is mocked for having it by many
people who should know better. Perhaps fashion will eventually
change to allow an ample frame to become acceptable, but at present it seems
that the pencil-slim models of the fashion salons are in safe jobs.
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单选题Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
单选题Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?
单选题Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following conversation.
单选题{{I}} Questions 20-23 based on the news you’ve just heard.{{/I}}
单选题 Text Every human being, (26) what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is (27) dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of University of Pittsburgh set themselves the (28) problem how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes (29) body heat, but the heat given off by such objects (30) light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well (31) no conventional fuel is needed (32) the campus's six buildings comfortable. Some parts of most modern building, theatres and offices (33) classrooms -- are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned and (34) in winter. The technique of (35) heat and redistributing it is (36) “heat recovery”. A few modem buildings recover (37) , but the university's system is the first to recover heat (38) some buildings and reuse it in (39) . Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The (40) a student studies, the more heat his body (41) . Male students emit more than (42) students, and the larger a student, the more heat he (43) . It is tempting to (44) that the hot test prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a (45) over weight male genius.
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单选题According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true about fairy stories?
单选题{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}{{I}} Read the following text. Answer the
questions on each text by choosing[A], [B], [C]or[D].{{/I}} Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I
always encourage such people, but I also explain that there' s a big difference
between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individuals are
dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. "You' ve
got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer. "
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair.
For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is
never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a
freelance writer(自由撰稿人), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend
who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter
that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual
typewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so,
however, I still hadn' t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so
hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to
write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn' t going to be one of those
people who die wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test
even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the
shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
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单选题By the time we had completed our preparations, the sky was beginning to grow rapidly lighter, although the sun was not yet above the horizon. We waited unpatiently, hardly daring to move or to whisper to one another. Suddenly, we heard the quick beating of wings and one of the birds we were looking for flew up from the valley beyond. He flied straight to the tree and settled on a thin branch, stripped bare of leaves, which grew diagonally upwards from the main trunk. Immediately he began to clean himself, combing with his beak the long soft feathers which grew from beneath his wings and extended past his tail in a glorious red cloud. Charles''s camera, on a trial run, sounded unexcepted loud, but the bird took no notice and continued with his cleaning until at last he drew himself up and shook himself. Then, head held high, he called a single, loud, sharp note which resounded over the valley. He seemed in no hurry to begin his dance, as he continued to call for a quarter of an hour. Two other birds flew from the valley and settled in other parts of the tree. They were hens, uninteresting brown creatures, which, attracted by his call, had come to watch his dance. He paid no attention to them, and continued his unmusical cries, occasionally cleaning some more feathers. The hens kept silent, moving from branch to branch. Once one of them drew too near his dancing ground, but he beat his wings and she drew back.
His calls began to increase frequently, and I carefully fixed the recording machine so that they produced the highest reading on the scale. With electrifying suddenness, the bird lowered his head and throwing his fine tail feather over his back, he ran down his branch, a shaking flame of color, making his loud love cries. Up and down the branch he danced in a state of wild excitement. After half a minute he seemed to get out of breath, for his cries stopped and he danced silently.
单选题Kimberly had been given to Mr. May ______.
