单选题
单选题{{I}} You will hear 4 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one
question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—[A], [B], [C],
or[D]. You will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. {{/I}}
单选题Onwhatdayoftheweekwillthemagazinearrive?
单选题How does the woman feel at the man's words?
单选题{{B}}Direction:{{/B}}{{I}} Read the following text. Choose the best
word or phrase for each numbered blank.{{/I}}
{{B}}Text{{/B}} … In contrast, San
Francisco{{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}Japan of its colonial empire
and armed{{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}but sought to cultivate
reform{{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}the nation' s politics,
to{{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}its economy and standard of living,
and to bring Japan back into the{{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}of
nations. Keeping Japan{{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}the US side
during the early days of the Cold War was part, but not all, of the American
motive. The five decades of good{{U}} {{U}} 7
{{/U}} {{/U}}between the two countries is{{U}} {{U}} 8
{{/U}} {{/U}}in the world today, when there are so many{{U}} {{U}}
9 {{/U}} {{/U}}and hate between countries, peoples and religions.
Japanese believe{{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}Buddhism while
Americans are Christians. Japanese are{{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}}
{{/U}}less diverse than Americans. Japanese{{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}}
{{/U}}pride in social harmony, Americans in{{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}}
{{/U}}. Japanese{{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}their obligations,
Americans to their fights. Japanese seek agreement in{{U}} {{U}}
15 {{/U}} {{/U}}decisions, Americans decide in an adverserial
fashion. Why, then, a half-century of{{U}} {{U}}
16 {{/U}} {{/U}}? The reasons are partly idealistic but{{U}}
{{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}pragmatic. Japanese share the principles of
democracy{{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}they{{U}} {{U}}
19 {{/U}} {{/U}}it quite differently. Culturally many Japanese
are{{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}by the art, music and some of the
lifestyles of Americans. A smaller number of Americans are drawn by what they
consider to be the exotic nature of Japan. …
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单选题{{B}}Text 1{{/B}}
Increasingly, over the past ten years,
people — especially young people — have become aware of the need to change their
eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed food,
is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in
natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives (添加剂) and which
have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in farming
today. Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and
grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple
terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter,
which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a
natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main
purpose of which is to increase the amount —— but not the quality— of foods
grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include
animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures.
Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are
battery (笼式的) farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded
together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than
rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also
produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other
aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from
experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a
nonessential food! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to
sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that
sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we
use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each
person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide
us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no
minerals — and no fibre. It is significant that nowadays fibre
is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for
example, the fibre has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of
course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the
national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables,
certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the
eating of whole-meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on "healthy
eating".
单选题Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的)clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to in- spire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is in- creased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiting professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
单选题[此试题无题干]
单选题
单选题Which of the following emotions is NOT shown in the same way in different cultures?
单选题British postmen and milkmen have a reputation for being cheerful. As they both arrive very early in the morning, when you are perhaps not feeling very good-tempered, their loud knocking and boring whistling may get on your nerves. Of course there are some gloomy postmen, who make you think that every letter contains sad news, but the majority are pleasant, this is quite surprising, because delivering the mail each morning is a job which is not very well paid and there are a great many problems. The city postman has to go on foot, not only along streets but also up and down stairs, as many blocks of flats still have no tilts and downstairs letterbox. If he has a registered letter to deliver, he has to wait for someone to come to the door to sign for it. That person may greet him in a mast unfriendly way if he has just been woken from a deep sleep very early in the morning. In the country, a postman may have a bicycle or a small van, so he does not have to walk so far, but nevertheless he has his problems too. It is very annoying to be compelled to go all the way to an isolated house simply to deliver a postcard or a circular, when this makes the journey half an hour longer, in winter, weather conditions are bad, but the postman must carry on in the rain or the snow. Sometimes it is impossible to use a van or a bicycle in these conditions, and he has to do his round on foot, like this city colleague. Most country people keep a dog. Although there may be a notice on the gate, 'BEWARE OF THE DOG' this is of little help to the postman. He is forced to go in, whether the dog is dangerous or not. So every day the country postman knows that, if the dog is not safely tied up, it may bite him on the leg or tear his trousers.
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单选题Many people want to become famous, but don't know how.Here I'd like to tell about how to become known or get closer to people. There are certain qualities that you have to remember while (26) people, be it a friend, a neighbor or anybody (27) you.The first thing is to remember their names and birthdays and never (28) them if you want to get closer to them, because this is (29) you start getting closer to people.You will have to reduce (30) about yourself and start listening a lot.One of the important (31) which can be used to get closer to people is to listen to them. (32) in today's management studies, listening is a very, basic necessity in (33) such as business negotiations and international exchanges. (34) people to speak about themselves and be (35) interested in them. Another quality you will have to (36) is to appreciate people because everybody needs appreciation, but do not (37) it too far.If you are appreciating, let it be from the (38) of your heart.Everybody has got some good qualities or other which can be (39) .So appreciate the good qualities.See to it that they don't feel (40) . Always remember to have a smile (41) your face whenever you meet people, because people don't like crying faces.Develop a good (42) of humor.Most important of all is to be (43) .So by all these you must know the (44) to reach people. Try those essentials (45) you will see people getting closer to you.
单选题Wherearethespeakers?
单选题Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shewon'tbeabletogowiththeman.B.Shedoesn'tthinkFrankisarrivinguntiltomorrowmorning.C.ShehastopickupFrankat2:00.D.Shedoesn'tknowwhenherclasswillend.
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单选题Governor Gray Davis was dissatisfied with the Federal Regulatory Commission because they ______.
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{{I}}Questions 11 to 14 are based on the
following dialogue between two passengers on their flight to
Beijing.{{/I}}