单选题Where does the conversation most probably take place?
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You must have been troubled by when to
say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our
life. What if you say it first and your partner doesn' t love
you back? Or if they do say it but you don't feel they mean it? Being the first
to declare your love can be nerve-racking(紧张) and risky and can leave you
feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it
first really in a position of weakness? Doesn't it pay to hold back, play it
cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand first?
"A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal,"
says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal." All relationships go
through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years,
the rot will set in. "That feeling of 'I' ve always loved you more' may be
subverted(颠覆,破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often
emerges in squabbling(大声争吵)." In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is
not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the
person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says
educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall
agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the
initiative. In fact, the person who says 'I love you' first may also be the one
who says 'I' m bored with you' first. " Hall believes that much depends on how
"I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. "Is it said
when they' re drunk? Is it said before their partner flies off on holiday, and
what it really means is 'Please don't be unfaithful to me' ? By saying 'I love
you', they really saying 'Do you love me?' If so, wouldn' t it just be more
honest to say that?" Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It' s not
what is said, but how it' s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the
speaker.
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单选题How did Skip feel on his way home?
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On the occasion of his 80th birthday,
Sir Winston Churchill was presented with his portrait by a well-known modem
artist, Graham Sutherland. The painting had been ordered and paid for by the
members of Parliament, Though moved by this mark of respect and
affection, neither Sir Winston nor Lady Churchill liked it. "It makes me look
stupid — which I am not!" protested Churchill in private. Publicly, he only
remarked that it was "a fine example of modern art." The
Churchills were so unhappy about the portrait that finally they had it
destroyed. Churchill died at ninety in 1965. Lady Churchill followed him in
1977. Shortly after her death, the public learned what had happened to
Sutherland's painting, and a heated argument broke out. The painter was
understandably sad. The artistic community, shocked and angry, claimed that the
destruction of the picture had been a crime. Historians said that they regretted
the disappearance of a historical document. All agreed that the Churchills
didn't have the right to do what they had done. Well — did they?
A good part of the public felt that the subject (and owner) of a portrait had
the right to get rid of it if it made him so unhappy. The question, however, has
been raised many times before: who has the right to a work of art — the sitter,
the owner, the donor, or the artist who created it? And when the painting is the
portrait of a historical figure, should the right of descendants be considered,
as the historians claimed? Another question comes to mind: who
is qualified to judge a portrait? Graham Sutherland had told Sir Winston that he
would paint him "as he saw him." Churchill never had a chance to see the work in
progress since the painter refused to show it to him. He found out only when he
received his present that Sutherland had seen him as a heavy, sick, tired old
man. None of these questions have been answered yet to
everybody's satisfaction.
单选题What is the man complaining about?
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单选题What does the woman think of the swimming lessons?
单选题The phrase "live up to" ( Para. 1 ) in the context means ______.
单选题What does "smart" lighting system mean?
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单选题According to the passage, an element of futurism that Weber's painting displays is the______.
单选题Questions 11--13 are based on the following passage.
单选题 Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult
that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new
explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that
you're "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when
your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes
during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has
discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as, "Get up,
John! You'll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is
that John is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening. Much family
quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,
and which cycle each member of the family has. You can't change
your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can
help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you
must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually
staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you
have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This
won't change your cycle, but you'll get upstream and work better at your low
point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up
with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before
putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes
by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the
afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper
hours.
单选题 Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an
officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd to gather in the auction room
to bid for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher
figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is
called "knocking down" the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer bangs
a small hammer on a raised platform. The ancient Romans
probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin
"auctic", meaning "increase". The Romans usually sold in this way the spoils
taken in the war, these sales were called "sub hasta", meaning "under the
spear", a spear being stuck in the ground as a signal for a crowd to gather. In
England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries goods were often sold "by the
candle", a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while
it was burning. Practically, all goods can be sold by auction.
Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, cocoa, furs, fruit, vegetables and
wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, antique furniture,
pictures, rare books, old china and works of art. The auction rooms at
Christie's and Sotheby's in London and New York are world-famous.
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the
articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by the buyers. If the
advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group
of goods to be sold together, called a "lot", is usually given a number. The
auctioneer need not begin with Lot One and continue the numerical order; he may
wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then
produced the lots they are likely to be interested in. The auctioneer's services
are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods arc sold for.
The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding.
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