单选题Questions 14~17 are based on the following conversation.
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{{I}} Questions 15 to 18 are based on a
conversation on juvenile crime.{{/I}}
单选题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
{{I}}You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1.{{/I}}
单选题 Questions 15 to 18 are based on a conversation on
juvenile crime.
单选题Text Most radio and television stations in the United States are commercial stations, (26) is to say, they earn their money from (27) or commercials. Private companies purchase radio and television (28) from the commercial stations in order to (29) their products. Cable television stations are also (30) stations, though they do not usually have advertisements. (31) watch cable stations, people must pay the cable TV company a certain amount of money each (32) . Public radio and television stations, on the (33) hand, do not have advertisements and people do not have to (34) to watch them. These stations gain their money (35) the government, private companies, and from some of the (36) who watch or listen to their programs. The (37) government and some large corporations give (38) , large gifts on money, to the public stations. Small businesses and people also (39) money to their local public radio and television stations. ABC, CBS, and NBC are the three (40) commercial radio and television (41) in the United States. Most local commercial radio and TV stations (42) their programs from one of these national networks. (43) example, each network had a TV news program in the evening, (44) the local stations broadcast in addition to their (45) local news programs.
单选题The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. If we see a blind person getting off a bus, we watch to make sure that he is in no danger of falling. Members of a family help one another, with particular care for the very young and the elderly. There are many people who have nobody near to see their need for help and often nobody to give it even when the need is known. The old, the handicapped, the homeless and friendless — these are the people for whom help may not come, because nobody sees. It may not have occurred to you that you are in a position to help. Community service means helping the people around you. Organizations exist which try to make sure that someone sees when help is needed and does something about it. These organizations depend on voluntary help to carry out a wide variety of tasks, volunteers giving up a little of their spare time to lend a hand. If you wish to take part in this worthwhile activity, what sort of things would you do? Think of the people most in need of help and the ways in which help can be given. Much of the work of community service is concerned with the care of the elderly and the handicapped. Old people cannot always redecorate their homes. Household repairs, cleaning, preparing food or taking care of the garden may all prove difficult. Elderly people with failing eyesight are delighted if a friend comes in to read or to write letters for them. A helping hand and a friendly face can mean a great deal to a lonely elderly person. Handicapped people may be young or old. People confined to wheelchairs cannot go out unless somebody takes them. Blind children may love swimming but they need a sighted swimmer to go with them. Some handicapped people may be unable to go out at all and a visitor is then more than welcome. Voluntary help is needed in hospitals. There are library and shop trolleys to be taken round the wards and at Christmas time decorations to be put up and parties and concerts to be organized. Some volunteers help to run playgrounds for young children during school holidays and also look after children in preschool play groups. What do you do if you want to help? Your school may have contact with an outside organization or, indeed, run a community service scheme itself. In many towns there is a committee called the Council of Social Service or the Guild of Social Welfare and they will be able to tell you about voluntary activities in the area. The Citizens' Advice Bureau and the Women's Royal Voluntary Service are other sources of information, as is the public library. Churches, the Scouts and other youth organizations can tell you about their activities. Most large cities in the United Kingdom have youth groups for community service, for it is here that the need is greatest. If you join such a group, you will bring pleasure and hope to people who need your help.
单选题{{B}}Part A{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
{{I}}You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
Now look at question 1.{{/I}}
单选题What does "—it's just not done" mean here? It means that no one in Thailand ______.
单选题In England recently three foreign gentlemen approached a bus stop. They studied the information on the sign attached to the concrete post and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to board it. Suddenly there was a clamor behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of queuing for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating movement of the head is a gesture that signifies agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to signify "yes" pa nod indicates "no". Arabs are known for their sumptuous hospitality. At a meal in countries on the Arabian Peninsula, you will find that any drinking vessel is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drain it. The way to indicate that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your lags when sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult -- it's just not done.
单选题Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or
phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on your ANSWER SHEET.
{{B}}Text{{/B}} It's official that married people are
healthier, or at least they think they are. An American survey of{{U}} (26)
{{/U}}100 000 people shows that, despite changing social{{U}} (27)
{{/U}}in society, there is a{{U}} (28) {{/U}}between being married
and being{{U}} (29) {{/U}}. One reason could be that
people{{U}} (30) {{/U}}physical, mental or emotional problems are less
likely to marry in the first{{U}} (31) {{/U}}, but married people also
benefit{{U}} (32) {{/U}}greater support from family and friends and
this{{U}} (33) {{/U}}their health. Divorce and bereavement increase
stress, as well as affecting many people{{U}} (34) {{/U}}.
Married people are less likely than single people to smoke, drink heavily
or drive{{U}} (35) {{/U}}they have been drinking. They are also{{U}}
(36) {{/U}}likely to wear seat belts in a car and more married
people{{U}} (37) {{/U}}safety devices in their homes. All of{{U}}
(38) {{/U}}reduce the chances of disease or injury.
Single people, by contrast, {{U}}(39) {{/U}}to lead less organized
lives. They take less care of{{U}} (40) {{/U}}they eat and when they eat
it. {{U}} (41) {{/U}}it seems that the best advice is
get married, but make{{U}} (42) {{/U}}you find the right partner.
{{U}}(43) {{/U}}you get it wrong, the stress of a divorce{{U}} (44)
{{/U}}mean your health gets worse than{{U}} (45) {{/U}}you were
single.
单选题According to the passage, the author's tone about exercise can be described as ______.
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单选题{{B}}Text 1{{/B}}
For millennia man has exploited and
often destroyed the riches of the land. Now man {{U}}covets{{/U}} the wealth of the
oceans, which cover nearly three-quarters of the earth. But the scramble for
minerals and oil, for new underwater empires, could heighten international
tensions and set a new and wider stage for world conflict. Even
the most conservative estimates of sources in the seabed stagger the
imagination. In the millions of miles of ocean that touch a hundred nations live
four out of five living things on earth. In the seabed, minerals and oil have
been proved to exist in great supply. The oceans are a source of pure water and
food protein, of drugs and building materials; they are even possibly a living
place for man himself and a key to survival for doubling population on the
land. Man may yet learn to use a tiny fraction of this wealth.
Unless international law soon determines how it shall be shared, that fraction
alone could set off a new age of colonial war. Is the deep seabed, like the high
seas, common to all? Or, like the wilderness areas of land, is it open to
national claim by the use and occupation of the first or the strongest pioneer?
The question of what is to be done to regulate and control exploitation of the
seabeds is no longer a theoretical matter. It is a problem of international
concern. We must decide how to divide this great wealth equitably among nations.
But wealth is not the only thing at stake. We must also learn how to protect the
oceans from the threat of pollution. A few years ago,
"practical" men dismissed speculations about wealth in the sea. "{{U}}That{{/U}} is
economic foolishness," they said. It will never be economically profitable to
exploit the seabeds, no matter how great the riches to be found there.
Unfortunately, they underestimated the temptation of gold as the mother of
invention.
单选题Which of the following best defines the word "distort" in Para 7?
单选题Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or
phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on your ANSWER SHEET1.
{{B}}Text{{/B}} "No, thanks, I
don't smoke." If you are really addicted to smoking and want to{{U}} (26)
{{/U}}, that may be the hardest thing you ever have to say. "I don't smoke"
has become an attitude of{{U}} (27) {{/U}}; there is{{U}} (28)
{{/U}}to stopping smoking and your most powerful{{U}} (29) {{/U}}is
your own will-power. There are four{{U}} (30) {{/U}}to stop
smoking: a. Thinking about your reasons for stepping.
b. Preparing to stop: this means{{U}} (31) {{/U}}any secret{{U}}
(32) {{/U}}of cigarettes and giving them{{U}} (33) {{/U}}, and
arranging to de things which{{U}} (34) {{/U}}you from smoking.
{{U}}(35) {{/U}}swimming or other sports and practice cutting down on
the{{U}} (36) {{/U}}of cigarettes you smoke every day. Allow yourself
to{{U}} (37) {{/U}}cigarettes now and again. Don't ever buy more than
one pack{{U}} (38) {{/U}}. c. Stopping: {{U}}(39)
{{/U}}the day you stop, arrange to de lots of things you{{U}} (40)
{{/U}}. d. Staying stopping: this is the hardest part,
particularly if you have been a{{U}} (41) {{/U}}smoker. You may{{U}}
(42) {{/U}}feel depressed, irritable, anxious, or{{U}} (43)
{{/U}}cramps or headaches. But remember that withdrawal symptoms only{{U}}
(44) {{/U}}a few weeks. And{{U}} (45) {{/U}}, if your
motivation is high enough, you will succeed in beating nicotine (尼古丁) rather
than letting it beat you.
单选题Whatcolorofclothesthewomanisgoingtowear?A.Abrowndress.B.Abluedress.C.Asuit.D.Anovercoat.
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单选题[此试题无题干]
单选题Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue.
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