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单选题Whatwillthemando?[A]Comeout.[B]Fillouttheform.[C]Seethefilm.
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单选题{{B}}Text 3{{/B}} Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants and his objective is to find it and buy it, the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceed at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else. He offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute bluntly, he does so with skill and polish, "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on." Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round." She is always open to persuasion, indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
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单选题As the costs of health care continue to rise, employers will ask their employees to pay more for their benefits by the year 2 000. This forecast comes from a recent survey of 400 executives conducted by the group Insurance Division of Northwestern National Life Insurance Company ( NWNL). A similar NWNL survey in 1986 found that two-thirds of the employers were planning to add benefits. Now, two-thirds are planning to offer fewer choices. Factors cited as driving up the cost of health care include hospital and doctor fees, new medical technology, and malpractice suits. Employers also face the expensive prospect of providing health care for the growing number of retirees. Says the employee benefit director of a Boston communication company, "With people living longer, and being sicker when older, we could be paying a big sum of money for 30 to 40 years after they retire." Compulsory benefits are also likely to increase health-care costs to employers. A majority of the respondents predict that the federal government will demand benefits for all employees. More than one fourth of the employers surveyed think it is very likely that the government will establish a national plan by the year 2000, and a similar number foresee regulation of doctor and hospital fees. However, a large majority doubt such measures are very likely to be effective in controlling health-care costs. Besides holding employees, responsible for a larger share of their benefit costs, more employers will offer flexible benefit plans with limited employer contributions. Health-education programs will grow in the workplace, as employers try to lessen the need for expensive medical care. Other employers intent on cutting costs will design their benefit plans to allow their employees fewer choices in when and how they get medical care. Although the survey results reflect uncertainty about the future, they also offer reason for optimism, says U. S. Senator David Durenberger of Minnesota, "People are starting to come to grips with the question of how we can more effectively provide quality health care that is affordable and accessible," he asserts, "We no longer can write blank checks./
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单选题 {{I}}Questions 18~21 are based on the following dialogue.{{/I}}
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单选题Fourteen-year-old Richie Hawley had spent five years studying violin at the Community School of Performing Arts in Los Angeles when he took part in a violin contest. Ninety-two young people were invited to the contest and Hawley came out first. The contest could have been the perfect setup for fear, worrying about mistakes, and trying to impress the judges. But Hawley says he "did pretty well at staying calm. I couldn''t be thinking about how many mistakes I''d make — it would distract me from playing," he says. "I don''t even remember trying to impress people while I played. It''s almost as if they weren''t there. I just wanted to make music." Hawley is a winner. But he didn''t become a winner by concentrating on winning. He did it by concentrating on playing well. "The important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part," said the founder of the modern Olympics, Pierre de Coubertin. "The important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well. " New research shows that Coubertin''s philosophy is exactly the path achievers take to win at life''s challenging games. A characteristic of high performers is their intense, pleasurable concentration on work, rather than on their competitors or future glory or money, says Dr. Charles Garfield, who has studied 1,500 achievers in business, science, sports, the arts, and professions. "They are interested in winning, but they''re most interested in self-development, testing their limits. " One of the most surprising things about top performers is how many losses they''ve had—and how much they''ve learned from each. "Not one of the 1,500 I studied defined losing as failing," Garfield says. "They kept calling their losses '' setbacks. '' " A healthy attitude toward setbacks is essential to winning, experts agree. "The worst thing you can do if you''ve had a setback is to let yourself get stuck in a prolonged depression. You should analyze carefully what went wrong, identify specific things you did right and give yourself credit for them. " Garfield believes that most people don''t give themselves enough praise. He even suggests keeping a diary of all the positive things you''ve done on the way to a goal.
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单选题 {{B}}Text{{/B}} A special lab at the University of Chicago is busy only{{U}} (26) {{/U}}. It is a dream{{U}} (27) {{/U}}where re- searchers are at work{{U}} (28) {{/U}}dreamers. Their findings have concluded that{{U}} (29) {{/U}}dreams from three to seven times each night,{{U}} (30) {{/U}}in ordinary life a person may{{U}} (31) {{/U}}none or only one of his dreams. While the{{U}} (32) {{/U}}sleep, special machines{{U}} (33) {{/U}}their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that{{U}} (34) {{/U}}the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects{{U}} (35) {{/U}}soundly. {{U}} (36) {{/U}}say that a person usually fidgets(烦躁) before a dream.{{U}} (37) {{/U}}the dream has started, his body relaxes and his eyes{{U}} (38) {{/U}}more active, as if the curtain{{U}} (39) {{/U}}on a show. When the machine{{U}} (40) {{/U}}that the dream is over, a buzzer wakes the{{U}} (41) {{/U}}. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep—perhaps to{{U}} (42) {{/U}}some more. Researchers have found that if the dreamer, is{{U}} (43) {{/U}}immediately after his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even{{U}} (44) {{/U}}his{{U}} (45) {{/U}}of the dream will have faded. That's why most people have many dreams at night, but forget most of them in the morning.
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单选题听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
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单选题Questions 14--17 are based on the following dialogue.
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单选题Where does the conversation most probably take place?
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单选题{{I}} Questions 22 ~ 25 are based on the dialogue between Peggy and David about renting a house.{{/I}}
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单选题AtwhattimedidthebasketballmatchstartlastSaturday?
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