单选题Before the change, Harvard ______.
单选题Neither my dog ______ my cat can be seen in the house. What's the matter? [A] and [B] or [C] nor
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{{I}} Questions 14--16 are based on the
following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions
14--16.{{/I}}
单选题Nowadays, our society is being reshaped by information technologies—computers, telecommunications networks, and other digital systems. Of course, our society has gone through other periods of dramatic change before, driven by such innovations as the steam engine, railroad, telephone, and automobile. But never before have we experienced technologies that are evolving so rapidly, altering the constraints of time and space, and reshaping the way we communicate, learn, and think.
The rapid development of digital technologies creates not only more opportunities for the society but challenges to it as well. Institutions of every stripe are grappling to respond by adapting their strategies and activities. It is no exaggeration to say that information technology is completely changing the relationship between people and knowledge.
But ironically, at the most knowledge-based entities—the colleges and universities—the pace of transformation has been relatively modest. Although research has been transformed by information technology in many ways, and it is increasingly used for student and faculty communications, other higher-education functions have remained almost unchanged. For example, teaching largely continues to follow a classroom-centered, seat-based paradigm. However, some major technology aided teaching experiments are emerging, and some factors suggest that digital technologies may eventually drive significant change throughout academia.
American academia has undergone significant change before. The establishment of secular education began during the 18th century and the Land-Grant College Act of 1862 resulted in another transformation. That Act created institutions serving agriculture and industries; academia was no longer just for the wealthy but charged with providing educational opportunities to the working class as well. Around the year of 1900, the introduction of graduate education began to expand the role of the university in training students for careers both scholarly and professional.
Higher education has already experienced significant technology-based change, even if it currently lags other sectors in some areas. We expect that the new technology will eventually impose a profound impact on university"s teaching by freeing the classroom from its physical and temporal bounds and by providing students with access to original source materials and that new learning communities driven by information technology will allow universities to better teach students how to be critical analyzers and consumers of information.
The information society has greatly expanded the need for university-level education; lifelong learning is not only a private good for those who pursue it but also a social good in terms of our nation"s ability to maintain a vibrant democracy and support a competitive workforce.
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单选题Why can't a computer translation substitute for knowledge of different languages?
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{{I}} Questions 11 -13 are based on the
following talk about the presidential inauguration. You now have 15 seconds to
read Questions 11 -13.{{/I}}
单选题{{I}}You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one,
you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer
each question by choosing A, B, C, or D. After listening, you will have time to
choose your answers. You will hear each piece only once.{{/I}} {{I}}Questions 11 - 13 are based on the following passage. You now
have 15 seconds to read questions 11 - 13.{{/I}}
单选题What distinguished Dr. Jeol Hiderbrand from others as early as in high school?
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{{I}}Questions 17—20 are based on the
following text about a firefighter. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions
17—20.{{/I}}
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单选题In addition to their academic work, children in the United States are offered a wide range of activites in the after-school hours.
They are designed to help
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their skills, ability and appreciation of life; to give them a chance to practice leadership and
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responsibilities;
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school courses; and to provide additional outlets and stimuli. There is often a
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of activities from which to choose, such as nature clubs, musical organizations, science clubs, art and drama groups, or language clubs. A
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selection of sport activities is always available.
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every school has a student-run newspaper; often a photographic darkroom is also
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,some of these activities take place during the school day, but
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are held after classes are over.
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they"re optional they
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a part of the American educational experience. Parents encourage their children to participate in those program that
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suit their own special talents and interests. Much is learned during these off-duty hours, especially in
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of human "give-and-take". Americans believe this
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human relationships, social skills and a well-trained body,
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intellectual development .Both
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and college admission officers in the United States carefully consider the extra curricular activities
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students have participated, both during their free time after school and also during the long holidays. These indicate to them
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of a young person"s lead ship potential enthusiasm, creativity,
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of interest, vitality and personality. They weigh these qualities, together with the academic record, in order to
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a student"s intelligence, perseverance and ability to use what he knows,
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merely repeating it by rot on examination papers.
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单选题It was not "the comet of the century" experts predicted it might be. However, Kohoutek has provided a bonanza of scientific information. It was first spotted 370 million miles from Earth, by an astronomer who was searching the sky for asteroids, and after whom the comet was named. Scientists who tracked Kohoutek the ten months before it passed the Earth predicted the comet would be a brilliant spectacle. But Kohoutek fell short of these predictions, disappointing millions of amateur sky watchers, when it proved too pale to be seen with the unaided eye. Researchers were very happy nonetheless with the new information they were able to glean from their investigation of file comet. Perhaps the most significant discovery was the identification of two important chemical compounds -- methyl cyanide and hydrogen cyanide -- never before seen in comets, but found it the far reaches of interstellar space. This discovery revealed new clues about the origin of comets. Most astronomers agree that comets are primordial remnants from the formation of the solar system, but whether they were born between Jupiter and Neptune or much farther out toward interstellar space has been the subject of much debate. If compounds no more complex than ammonia and methane, key components of Jupiter, were seen in comets, it would suggest that comets form within the planetary orbits. But more complex compounds, such as the methyl cyanide found in Kohoutek, point to formation far beyond the planets; there the deep freeze of space has kept them unchanged.
单选题In the author's opinions, ________.