填空题Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. "Intelligence" at best is an assumptive construct—the meaning of the word has never been clear. (21) {{U}}There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term than there is on how to interpret or classify them.{{/U}} But it is generally agreed that a person of high intelligence is one who can grasp ideas readily, make distinctions, reason logically, and make use of verbal and mathematical symbols in solving problems. An intelligence test is a rough measure of a child's capacity for learning, particularly for learning the kinds of things required in school. It does not measure character, social adjustment, physical endurance, manual skills, or artistic abilities. It is not supposed to—it was not designed for such purposes. (22) {{U}}To criticize it for such failure is roughly comparable to criticizing a thermometer, for not measuring wind velocity.{{/U}} The other thing we have to notice is that the assessment of the intelligence of any subject is essentially a comparative affair. (23) {{U}}Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides an "effective" or "fair" comparison.{{/U}} It is here that some of the difficulties which interest us begin. Any test performed involves at least three actors: the intention to do one's best, the knowledge required for understanding what you have to do, and the intellectual ability to do it. (24) {{U}}The first two must be equal for all who are being compared, if any comparison in terms of intelligence is to be made.{{/U}} In school populations in our culture these assumptions can be made fair and reasonable, and the values of intelligence testing has been proved thoroughly. Its value lies, of course, in its providing a satisfactory basis for prediction. No one is in the least interested in the marks on the test that the child will do better or worse than other children of his age at tasks which we think require "general intelligence". (25) {{U}}On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed.{{/U}}

填空题{{B}}Part A{{/B}} {{B}}Directions:{{/B}} {{I}} For Questions 1-5, you will hear an announcement on a tour flight. .While you listen, complete the sentences. Some of the information has been given to you. Write not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice, You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences below.{{/I}}

填空题 The primary purpose of the talk is to explain to the students 6 Usually, there is heavy usage of computers especially during 7 Computer labs of the larger departments give priority to 8 The most important rule in the computer lab is that 9 While using the computers, the students need to display 10

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填空题WhoismostlikelytogethookedinInternet?

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填空题 Information About the Lecture According to the speaker, the central topic for Americans is ______. (1) When do millions of Americans send special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their co-workers and their families? On ______ Day. (2) The divorce rate in America is ______. (3) When an American falls in love, his/her ______ would be given the strongest feelings rather than his/her parents, brothers or sisters. (4) Americans think ______ is the basis of marriage? (5) Information About the Lecture According to the speaker, the central topic for Americans is ______. (1) When do millions of Americans send special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their co-workers and their families? On ______ Day. (2) The divorce rate in America is ______. (3) When an American falls in love, his/her ______ would be given the strongest feelings rather than his/her parents, brothers or sisters. (4) Americans think ______ is the basis of marriage? (5)

填空题For Questions 1—5, you will hear a reporter interviewing a runner who has just finished a Marathon race. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below. Marathon Race Interview Distance of a Marathon race in kilometers 1 Number of runners this year 2 Jim"s finishing position this year 3 Jim"s position last year 4 The number of Jim"s hours in the race 5

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填空题You will hear a news report about a case of stealing. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below. News over a case of stealing the day of the broadcast {{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}} number of thieves {{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}} number of precious paintings {{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}} Lord and Lady Chest-field have been treated for {{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}} The landlord refuses to renew their traditional {{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}

填空题Abraham Lincoln was born in 1 When Abraham Lincoln worked as a clerk in a store, he was 2 When Abraham Lincoln served customers, they usually 3 Abraham Lincoln realized his mistake, so 4 Although the customer lived two or three miles away, Lincoln decided to walk there to 5

填空题Unlike Washington, ______ roots were in southern black agriculture, Du Bois's career spanned both sides of the Mason-Dixon Line.

填空题For Questions 6—10, you will hear a passage about a visit to the City Zoo given by a tourist guide. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions below.

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填空题Recent research suggests the use of the Internet for political information ______ (increase) the probability of participation.

填空题Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

填空题Slang in English Today we'll discuss a common linguistic phenomenon in English—slang. The features ofslang are listed as follows: Ⅰ. Slang affects the English (1)______ (1)______ A. New words added for social, scientific or artistic reasons B. Slang—the social new words troubling conservative linguists Ⅱ. Slang is young people's way of say. A. Created by (2)______ (2)______ —Reason: seek social status —Result: looked down upon by adults considered unintelligent and (3)______ (3)______ B. The conservative view: lack of standard English due to an education deficiency C. Possible solution: use kids' (4)______to help them learn standard English. (4)______ Ⅲ. Slang is usually used by people of (5)______status. (5)______ A. People who do not like slang are usually prejudiced —they do not want to hear other ways of talking. B. Much slang comes from (6)______ (6)______ Ⅳ. Slang equals change of language A. Change of a language is to fit the (7)______of society (7)______ —e.g.: In Shakespeare's time, many contractions used today were considered poor English. B. People who oppose slang and new dialects of English —do not realize the way people speak (8)______time; (8)______ —prove themselves to be intolerant of change. C. Language will be thought of (9)______in the future: (9)______ 1. people talk via the Internet now; 2. the Internet has its own language-computer slang; e.g.: acronyms, used by the Netizens 3. cyber-slang is not accepted by conservatives; 4. it will probably appear in standard (10)______ (10)______ Ⅴ. Conclusion: slang brings changes to language and prejudice against it is groundless.

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