填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 Aging baby boomers are determined to fight the aging process. They spend millions of dollars a year on【C1】________they perceive as the best anti-aging products【C2】________can buy. They are

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 I always eat breakfast, and suggest that you do too. We all need food in the morning to supply ourselves【C1】________sources of glucose,【C2】________is not stored in the body and【C3】________n

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》According to Casey, what do designers often forget in designing a system or a product?

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 For decades, posters depicting rabbits with inflamed, reddened eyes symbolized campaigns against the testing of cosmetics on animals. Now the most severe of those【C1】________are to be banne

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 America—the great "melting pot"—has always been a rich blend of cultural traditions from all over the world. Many American families can trace their histories【C1】________immigrant ancestors

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 For decades, posters depicting rabbits with inflamed, reddened eyes symbolized campaigns against the testing of cosmetics on animals. Now the most severe of those【C1】________are to be banne

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》Rowe thinks a civilized life is made possible by people doing________.

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》Due to historical reasons, people in the Czech Republic lacked________.

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》Rowe thinks a civilized life is made possible by people doing________.《问题》：In making the show, Rowe learns that the interest of the audience is in both________.

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》How does Ausubel feel about the scientific progress made every day?

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 Among the raft of books, articles, jokes, romantic comedies, self-help guides and other writings discussing marriage, some familiar ideas often crop up. Few appear more often than the【C1】__

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》 Among the raft of books, articles, jokes, romantic comedies, self-help guides and other writings discussing marriage, some familiar ideas often crop up. Few appear more often than the【C1】__

填空题The movement of the sun creates periods of________.

填空题《复合题被拆开情况》The human species has increased its life span by________.

阅读理解In an up market restaurant near Cambridge city centre, twelve young men and women sit around a large, linen-covered table set with plates and dishes, glasses and cutlery. To one side is a man in a wheelchair. He is older than the others. He looks terribly frain, almost withered away to nothing, slumped motionless and seemingly lifeless against the black cloth cushion of his wheelchair. His hands, thin and pale, the fingers slender, lie in his lap. Set into the centre of his sinewy throat, just below the collar of his open-necked shirt, is a plastic breathing device about two inches in diameter. But despite his disabilities, his face is alive and boyish, neatly brushed brown hair falling across his brow, only the lines beneath his eyes belying the fact that he is a contemporary of Keith Richards and Donald Trump. His head lolls forward, but from behind steel-rimmed spectacles his clear blue eyes are alert, raised slightly to survey the other faces around him. 66. ( ) There is an air of excitement in the restaurant. Around this man the young people laugh and joke, and occasionally address him or make a flippant remark in his direction. A moment later the babble of human voices is cut through by a rasping sound, a metallic voice, like something from the set of Star Wars — the man in the wheelchair makes a response which brings peals of laughter from the whole table. 67. ( ) As the diners begin their main course there is a commotion at the restaurant''s entrance. A few moments later, the head waiter walks towards the table escorting a smiling redhead in a fake-fur coat. Everyone at the table turns her way as she approaches and there is an air of hushed expectation as she smiles across at them and says "Hello" to the gathering. She appears far younger than her eyes and looks terribly glamorous, a fact exaggerated by the general scruffiness of the young people at the table. Only the older man in the wheelchair is neatly dressed, in a plain jacket and neatly pressed shirt, his immaculately smart nurse beside him. "I''m so sorry I''m late," she says to the party. "My car was wheel-clamped in London. " Then she adds, laughing, " There must be some cosmic significance in that!" Faces look towards her and smile, and the man in the wheelchair beams. She walks around the table towards him, as his nurse stands at his side. 68. ( ) For the rest of the meal Shirley McLaine sits next to her host, playing him with question after question in an attempt to discover his views on subjects which concern her deeply. She is interested in metaphysics and spiritual matters. Having spoken to holy men and teachers around the world, she has formulated her own personal theories concerning the meaning of existence. She has strong beliefs about the meaning of life and the reason for our being here, the creation of the Universe and the existence of God. But they are only beliefs. The man beside her is perhaps the greatest physicist of our time, the subjects of his scientific theories are the origin of the Universe, the laws which govern its existence and the eventual fate of all that has been created — including you, me and Ms Shirley MacLaine. His name has spread far and wide, his name known by millions around the world. 69. ( ) The professor is neither rude nor condescending; brevity is simply his way. Each word he says has to be painstakingly spelt out on a computer attached to his wheelchair and operated by tiny movements of two of the fingers of one hand, almost the last vestige of bodily freedom he has. His guest accepts his words and nods. 70. ( ) A. She asks the professor if he believes that there is a God who created the Universe and guides His creation. He smiles momentarily, and the machine voice says, "No. " B. For the next two hours, until tea is served in the common room, the Hollywood actress asks the Cambridge professor question after question. C. Beside him sits a nurse, her chair angled towards his as she positions a spoon to his lips and feeds him. Occasionally she wipes his mouth. D. The woman stops two steps in front of the wheelchair. Crouches a little and says, "Professor Hawking, I''m delighted to meet you. I''m Shirley MacLaine. " E. His eyes light up, and what has been described by some as "the greatest smile in the world" envelops his whole face. Suddenly you know that this man is very much alive. F. What he is saying is not what she wants to hear, and she does not agree — but she can only listen and take notes for it, nothing else, his views have to be respected.

阅读理解The place seemed as unlikely as the coming together of the two principals. In June 1995, Princess Diana went to visit Mother Teresa in New York City''s South Bronx, where the founder of the Missionaries of Charity was recovering from an illness at one of her order''s residences. 66. ( ) So they met and chatted about the work they loved, for no more than an hour. Diana helped Mother Teresa rise from her wheelchair, and the two of them emerged from a private conversation holding hands, to be greeted by squealing children in a crowd. Diana, in a cream-colored linen suit, stood over her companion. 67. ( ) Now they are dead, within a week, and one wonders how to grasp what has been lost. In a way, their deaths are the ending to two stories. 68. ( ) When she was killed, her story was curtailed, and the silence that followed was overwhelming. One reason that masses stood in lines all over the world is that they knew a story they yearned to hear, and thought would go on, was over. Mother Teresa''s story was more of process and had fewer elements with which the audience could easily identify. For most of the years of her life, no cameras followed her when she bent down in the wretched streets of Calcutta to take dying people in her arms or when she touched the open wounds of the poor, the discarded and alone. When the Nobel Committee blasted her with fame, she had already written most of the tale of her life, which was without much plot,, was propelled by a main character who never changed direction, yet had a great theme. The end of Mother Teresa''s story is not the end of her order''s work, which is one reason (her age is another) that her death makes one sad without shock. The two women were united by an impulse toward charity, and charity is tricky way to live. A nun I know in Brooklyn, Sister Mary Paul, who has worked with the down-and-nearly-out all her life, once told me, " People in the helping professions are curious. I think they may feel something is missing in their lives. There can be a lot of ego, a lot of indirect fulfillment. One wants to see oneself as a good and giving person. There is nothing wrong in that, but it can''t be the goal. The ultimate goal must be a change in the system in which both the giver and taker live. " 69. ( ) The idea behind such thinking is that life is a journey and one catches others on the way. Mother Teresa must have felt this. Within whatever controversies arose about her work, the central gesture of her life was to bend toward the suffering and recall them to the world of God''s province. The people she inclined toward had been chewed by rats and had maggots in their skin. 70. ( ) The public mourning for Diana has so outrun the importance of the event that it has taken on the cast of an international grieving unrelated to any particular cause. It is as if the world has felt the need to be moved, to feel sympathy itself, and if that feeling of sympathy is fleeting, it will still have brought a general catharsis. Perhaps this is counterfeit emotion, aroused by television, and fueled and sustained by itself. That would not be true of the emotion shown at the death of Mother Teresa, who will draw fewer mourners to her funeral but more in the long run of history. A. She doesn''t like the word charity except in the sense of caritas, love. "Love," she said, " is not based on marking people up by assets and virtues. Love is based on the mystery of the person, who is immeasurable and is going somewhere I will never know. " B. That is why the princess came to meet the nun, to pay her respect to the woman whose devotion to the poor and dying she was beginning to absorb. Surrounding the world''s two most recognizable women were the dusty tenements and deserted cars of the not yet revived area. The Saint of the Gutters was in her element, which more recently had become Diana''s too. C. Princess Diana''s was the less significant but the more enthralling, a royal soap opera played by real people suffering real pain. D. All she wanted for them was the dignity of being human. E. Like Mother Teresa, the princess addressed to the children she came across, and nurseries, kindergartens and schools were the places where she was most frequently spotted. F. They were affectionate to each other. Mother Teresa clasped her palms together in the Indian namaste, signifying both hello and farewell. The princess got into her silver car. And that was that.

阅读理解Does the publisher of Douglas Starr''s excellent Blood — An Epic History of Medicine and Commerce actually expect to sell many copies? Whoever chose the title, certain to scare off the squeamish, and the subtitle, which makes the effort sound like a dry, dense survey text, has really done this book a disservice. In fact, the brave and curious will enjoy a brightly written, intriguing, and disquieting book, with some important lessons for public health. 66. ( ) The book begins with a historical view on centuries of lore about blood — in particular, the belief that blood carried the evil humors of disease and required occasional draining. As recently as the Revolutionary War, bloodletting was Widely applied to treat fevers. The idea of using one person''s blood to heal another is only about 75 years old — although rogue scientists had experimented with transfusing animal blood at least as early as the 1600s. The first transfusion experiments involved stitching a donor''s vein (in early cases the physician''s) to a patient''s vein. 67. ( ) Sabotaged by notions about the "purity" of their groups''blood, Japan and Germany lagged well behind the Allies in transfusion science. Once they realized they were losing injured troops the Allies had learned to save, they tried to catch up, conducting horrible and unproductive experiments such as draining blood from POWs and injecting them with horse blood or polymers. 68. ( ) During the early mid-1980s, Starr says, 10,000 American hemophiliacs and 12,000 others contracted HIV from transfusions and receipt of blood products. Blood banks both here and abroad moved slowly to acknowledge the threat of the virus and in some cases even acted with criminal negligence, allowing the distribution of blood they knew was tainted. This is not new material. But Starr''s insights add a dimension to a story first explored in the late Randy Shihs''s And the Bond Played On. 69. ( ) Is the blood supply safe now? Screening procedures and technology have gotten much more advanced. Yet it''s disturbing to read Starr''s contention that a person receiving multiple transfusions today has about a 1 in 90,000 chance of contracting HIV — far higher than the "one in a million" figure that blood bankers once blithely and falsely quoted. Moreover, new pathogens threaten to emerge and spread through the increasingly high-speed, global blood-product network faster than science can stop them. This prompts Starr to argue that today''s blood stores are "simultaneously safer and more threatening" than when distribution was less sophisticated. 70. ( ) A. The massive wartime blood drives laid the groundwork for modem blood-banking, which has saved countless lives. Unfortunately, these developments also set the stage for a great modern tragedy — the spread of AIDS through the international blood supply. B. There is so much drama, power, resonance, and important information in this book that it would be a shame if the squeamish were scared off. Perhaps the key lesson is this: The public health must always be guarded against the pressures and pitfalls of competitive markets and human fallibility. C. In his "chronicle of a resource" , Starr covers an enormous amount of ground. He gives us an account of mankind''s attitudes over a 400-year period towards this " precious, mysterious, and hazardous material" ; of medicine''s efforts to understand, control, and develop blood''s life-saving properties; and of the multibillion-dollar industry that benefits from it. He describes disparate institutions that use blood, from the military and the pharmaceutical industry to blood banks. The culmination is a rich examination of how something as horrifying as distributing blood tainted with the HIV virus could have occurred. D. The book''s most interesting section considers the huge strides transfusion science took during World War II. Medicine benefited significantly from the initiative to collect and supply blood to the Allied troops and from new trauma procedures developed to administer it. It was then that scientists learned to separate blood into useful elements, such as freeze-dried plasma and clotting factors, paving the way for both battlefield miracles and dramatic improvement in the lives of hemophiliacs. E. Starr''s tale ends with a warning about the safety of today''s blood supply. F. Starr obtained memos and other evidence used in Japanese, French, and Canadian criminal trials over the tainted-blood distribution. ( American blood banks enjoyed legal protections that made U. S. trials more complex and provided less closure for those harmed. ) His account of the French situation is particularly poignant. Starr explains that in postwar France, donating blood was viewed as a sacred and patriotic act. Prison populations were urged to give blood as a way to connect more with society. Unfortunately, the French came to believe that such benevolence somehow offered a magical protection to the blood itself and that it would be unseemly to question volunteer donors about their medical history or sexual or drug practices. Combined with other factors, including greed and hubris, this led to tragedy. Some blood banks were collecting blood from high-risk groups as late as 1990, well into the crisis. And France, along with Canada, Japan, and even Britain, stalled approval and distribution of safer, American heat-treated plasma products when they became available, in part because they were giving their domestic companies time to catch up with scientific advances.

作文题You have read an article in a magazine which states, "Currently it is hard for university graduates to find jobs. Therefore, they should be encouraged to start their own businesses." Write an article for the same magazine to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should use your own ideas, knowledge or experience to generate support for your argument and include an example. You should write no less than 250 words.

作文题A mother wrote to a newspaper inquiring whether her son should go abroad to study as an undergraduate or he should go to a Chinese university before going abroad to study as a postgraduate. Write a letter to the editor of the same newspaper to give your suggestions to this confused mother, and give reasons to justify your suggestions. You should write no less than 250 words.

作文题You have read an article in a magazine which states, "The Internet has now become an important learning tool for children, exposing them to a whole new world, which can contribute greatly to their education and development." Write an article for the same magazine to clarify your own points of view towards this issue. You should use your own ideas, knowledge or experience to generate support for your argument and include an example. You should write no less than 250 words.