问答题Restriction of Sports on the Lawn Out of consideration for the environment, the University Facilities Department is committed to restricting any sports activities on the school lawn. From now on, students will no longer be permitted to sport for any purposes on the lawn, This restriction helps reduce the damage from sports on the area. The school also hopes that sports activities will not affect students when they study or take a break on the lawn. Now hear a conversation about the same topic. The man expresses his opinion of the school announcement to restrict sports on campus lawn. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

问答题Check the sentence structure of the following paragraphs. Cross out errors and write corrections above them. There may be more than one way to correct an error. 1 The speaker talk about a maple tree that was topping. This not a good pruning practice. Because topping cause a lot of damage to trees. The first reason was topping cause leaves and branches grew fast. The growth rate of a tree speed up when they are topping. Branches became crowded and dangerous could crush a car. Another reason, topping remove too many leaves, which the tree's food source. The tree will starve also more likely to infected by disease. Topping cause a lot of stress for the tree therefore not good pruning practice. 2. The lecture mention reasons for choose alternative medicine. For example, an increase in conspiracy theories. Some people belief conventional medicine be causing their depend on drugs. The reading that dissatisfaction with conventional medicine, for example people did not trust the physician. Also, the professor he talking about alternative medicine how to mislead people and encourage him choose treatments who not base on science. 3 The professor made many points about the motivation and needs of .workers they support points made in the reading. First, the professor say the small work group important for workers about 3 to 15 people with one leader. The work group fill needs of workers the reason is they can participate and a sense of respect. The small work group also give workers the ability for make decisions. This point agreed with the reading it said the most satisfying jobs are those with a high level of autonomy this gave workers a voice can make their own decisions.

问答题Improvement of the College Directory The Registrar's Office today announced plans to upgrade the student directory, which presently includes contact information of all students. Assistant Registrar Rachel Carson said the directory will now include color photographs of all students. This should let students know if they have the person they are trying to contact. An even greater improvement is for the university to upload the entire directory onto its online website. "With this move, the University of Texas has taken a big step forward into the cyber world, allowing students of different universities to contact with each other," said Carson. Question: The man expresses his opinion about the college directory improvement. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion. Now hear a conversation between two students.

问答题What advice will you give your friend if he wants to study in your country? Please provide specific examples and details in your explanation.

问答题降水的形成。降水的原理都是富含水分的气流上升，然后cool, 然后就下雨了（这个原理是考题）。然后讲了land-barrier造成的降雨。是因为山之类的抬升了气流，下雨。然后这个barrier的size不一样，降雨的地点不一样（有题）。如果是高山的话，就在山腰，如果是小山的话就在山顶，还有可能越过山，降在另一边。但是澳大利亚就有个海边的山，太高了，所以形成了它背对海的那一边有一片雨影区，另一边水很多，这边半点都没有。

问答题ReadingInthisquestion,youwillreadashortpassageonanachademicsubject,andthenlistentoatalkonthesametopic.Thenyouwillansweraquestionusinginformationfromboththereadingandthetalk.Afterthequestion,youwillhave30secondstoprepareyourresponseand60secondstospeak.NowreadthepassageaboutJosephPulitzer.Youhave45secondstoreadthepassage.Beginreadingnow.JosephPulitzer:FatherofthePulitzerPrizeJosephPulitzerwasborninMak6,Hungary,on10April,1847.AftercomingtotheUnitedStatesin1864toparticipateintheAmericanCivilWar,hesettledinSt.Louis,Missouri.ItwasasowneroftheNewYorkWorldnewspaper,however,thatPulitzermadeanameforhimselfwithsensationalhuman-intereststoriesandexposes.AlongwithWilliamRandolphHearstwhoownedacompetingnewspaper,Pulitzerwasaccusedofcreatingyellowjournalism,particularlywithrespecttotheSpanish-AmericanWar.PulitzerisbestknownforthePulitzerprizesthatareawardedeveryyearforexcellenceinprintjournalism,literaryachievementsandmusicalcomposition.ListeningQuestionExplainhowtheprofessor'sbiographyofJosephPulitzerexpandsuponthereading.

问答题A Proposal of "No Beverage in Library" This letter is to strongly urge the university library to rescind its "No Beverage" policy. While it is true that the library has understandable reasons for this rule, there are other important considerations that outweigh the worry about drinks spilling on books. First of all, with final exams coming up, more and more students are putting in late nights at the library. After several hours of study, we need coffee or tea to stay mentally alert. Second, we students are adults, not children. We can exercise caution and avoid spilling our drinks on library materials. The rule forbidding drinks is unnecessary. Question: The woman expresses her opinion about the idea of allowing beverages in the library. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. Now hear a conversation between two students.

问答题Directions: Read the question below. You have 30 minutes to plan, write, and revise your essay. Typically, an effective response will contain a minimum of 300 words. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In twenty years there will be fewer cars in use than there are today. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

问答题"ArtProject"Nowlistentoashortconversationbetweenastudentandherfriend.QuestionDescribethewoman'sproblemandthetwosuggestionsthatherfriendmakesabouthowtohandleit.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanshoulddo,andwhy?PreparationTime:20secondsPreparationTime:60seconds

问答题Conversation 2： 女学生去找教授谈论opera comique

问答题Talk about a new skill that you would like to learn. Use details and examples to explain your answer. SAMPLE RESPONSE Score: "I would like to learn how to play the guitar. Right now I can't play any musical instruments, so that would be a new skill for me. It would be a good skill to have because I could take my guitar to parties and play music for my friends. Also, I could join a band and play songs with other musicians. Maybe I could make money, but I don't care about that. The most important reason is because I enjoy music, and I would like to understand it better." 1. What opinion is stated in the response? What details and examples support this opinion? 2. Evaluate the sample response according to the descriptions of the four levels on page 281. What score do you think the response should receive? Why?

问答题"AGoodSonorDaughter"Listenforaquestionaboutafamiliartopic.QuestionInyouropinion,whatarethecharacteristicsofagoodsonordaughterinafamily?Usespecificexamplesanddetailstoexplainyouranswer.PreparationTime:15secondsRecordingTime:45seconds

问答题Directions : You will now read a short passage and listen to a lecture on the same topic. You will then be asked a question about them. After you hear the question, give yourself 30 seconds to prepare your response. Then record yourself speaking for 60 seconds. Subliminal Perception Humans are constantly perceiving visual and auditory stimuli. Sometimes our perception of these stimuli occurs consciously; we are aware of a stimulus and know that we are perceiving it. But our perception of a stimulus can also occur without our awareness: an image might appear and disappear before our eyes too quickly for us to notice that we saw it, or a sound might be too faint for us to realize that we heard it. This phenomenon—the perception of a stimulus just below the threshold of conscious awareness—is called subliminal perception. Experiments have shown that subliminally perceived stimuli can influence people"s thoughts and attitudes.

问答题Directions:Giveyourself3minutestoreadthepassage.JaneAusten(1775-1817)isoneofthemostfamousofallEnglishnovelists,andtodayhernovelsaremorepopularthanever,withseveralrecentlyadaptedasHollywoodmovies.Butwedonothavemanyrecordsofwhatshelookedlike.Foralongtime,theonlyacceptedimageofAustenwasanamateursketchofanadultAustenmadebyhersisterCassandra.However,recentlyaprofession-allypainted,full-lengthportraitofateenagegirlownedbyamemberoftheAustenfamilyhascomeupforsale.AlthoughtheprofessionalpaintingisnottitledJaneAusten,therearegoodreasonstobelievesheisthesubject.First,in1882,severaldecadesafterAusten"sdeath,Austen"sfamilygavepermissiontousetheportraitasanillustrationinaneditionofherletters.Austen"sfamilyclearlyrecognizeditasaportraitoftheauthor.So,foroveracenturynow,theAustenfamilyitselfhasendorsedtheclaimthatthegirlintheportraitisJaneAusten.Second,thefaceintheportraitclearlyresemblestheoneinCassandra"ssketch,whichweknowdepictsAusten.Thoughsomewhatamateurish,thesketchcommunicatesdefinitedetailsaboutAusten"sface.EventhoughtheCassandrasketchisofanadultJaneAusten,thefeaturesarestillsimilartothoseoftheteenagegirlinthepainting.Theeyebrows,nose,mouth,andoverallshapeofthefaceareverymuchlikethoseinthefull-lengthportrait.Third,althoughthepaintingisunsignedandundated,thereisevidencethatitwaspaintedwhenAustenwasateenager.ThestylelinksittoOziasHumphrey,asocietyportraitpainterwhowasthekindofprofessionalthewealthyAustenfamilywouldhire.Humphreywasactiveinthelate1780sandearly1790s,exactlytheperiodwhenJaneAustenwastheageofthegirlinthepainting.Directions:Youhave20minutestoplanandwriteyourresponse.Yourresponsewillbejudgedonthebasisofthequalityofyourwritingandonhowwellyourresponsepresentsthepointsinthelectureandtheirrelationshiptothereadingpassage.Typically,aneffectiveresponsewillbe150to225words.