问答题选:apartment(6个人可以共享很多facilities)
问答题Reading Passage 1
Title:
Classifying Societies
Question types:
TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN (7);
问答(no more than two words);
填空;
文章内容回顾
人类(部落)社会的发展阶段,从band到tribe到chief到early state。问答有grouped together, 20000 people。填空有agricultural workers, foodstuffs。
题型难度分析
难度偏低,且都是有顺序的题目,降低了做题难度。
题型技巧分析
是非无判断题:
解题思路:
1. 关键词定位到原文中与题目出现重复的段落
2. 判断方式不包含任何逻辑推理
TRUE: 是原文中同义近义改写
FALSE: 对于原文信息的直接改写
NOT GIVEN: 原文没有信息,或通过原文信息不能直接推理出来
3. 书写应该规范,大写全拼
问答题PART 3
问答题You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic. By the year 2050 it is estimated that nearly 40% of the US population will be over 50years old. The ageing population is becoming more of an issue than ever before in many countries around the world. What can governments do to ensure they have the resources and facilities in place to effectively manage such a potential crisis ? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. You should write at least 250 words.
问答题Title: Translation
Question types: Summary填空(4);段落信息配对Matching(3);五选三Multiple Choice(1); Matching(6)
大致内容
文章主要讲translation这个行业对译者的要求。不同的作品有不同的评判标准,各种翻译类型都强调其内容要与其对应的风格匹配。文章后面还举例了对program,考古,literacy等内容进行翻译时对其风格的要求。
问答题Family
Does your family always treat you as a child?
问答题Title: Practical Action(印度乡村的交通)
Question types: YES/NO/NOT GIVEN
Sentence completion
填图题
文章内容回顾 这篇讲的是印度乡村的交通状况,农村地区的交通不便给当地经济带来的不利,讲到政府应该更加重视落后地区的交通问题。第一个题型判断题是根据前三段做的,中间部分介绍了一个慈善组织做的事情,后面讲了这个组织农的一个送生病者去医院的山寨救护车,还可以有家属陪同,还有cover防雨什么的,后面的填图题根据最后两段填的。
题型难度分析 第一种题型,有4个Yes, No, Not given的判断,这是这次考试仅有的四个判断,难度不大,属于细节题型集中在前三段。
第二种和第三种都是填空类题型,相对而言内容较为简单,文章定位也容易,因此总的来说,第一篇相对简单。
题型技巧分析 填空题型根据出题形式的不同,填空类题型可以分为Sentence completion(句子填空题),Summary(段落摘要),Summary with a box (带选项的段落摘要),Table completion(表格题),Flow chart(流程图),Diagram labelling(图片题)等六大题型。传统的分题型讲解的方法倾向于把这些题型拆开,但是殊不知这些题型的出题思路大同小异,一旦掌握了这些题目的共性,做题就会变得易如反掌。
首先,我们来看一下这些雅思填空类题目的出题共同特点:
1. 考查内容均为细节
每一道填空题的题目基本上都是对原文的一句话或者几句话进行的同义改写,不会出现对多句话或者是整段进行的概括归纳。
2. 所填答案基本唯一
虽然这种考试需要考生自己书写答案,但是所有答案均来自于原文,不需要进行考生用自己的语言对原词进行改写。极个别情况下会出现词序颠倒,但是基本上不需要考生进行词性、时态、单复数等屈折形式的转换。这是由雅思阅读的目的所决定的,雅思阅读只考查考生的阅读能力,而无意检验考生的写作能力。
3. 所有题目均有字数限制
所有这类题目的指令里面都包括字数限制的要求,一般都是不超过3个字,这同样是由阅读考试客观性、标准性的性质所决定的。如果对答案不设字数限制,那么往往会导致出现多个标准答案的现象,这也是不符合考试的原则的。因为阅卷的时候标准答案越少,试卷的批阅的过程就越客观、越公正。
4. 题目都是原文的同义改写
雅思阅读考试的本质是考查英语使用者的书面英语能力,在很大程度上就是看考生在一定的英语语言基础上的阅读技能。寻找原文的过程是对考生阅读技能的检验,而题目本身则是考查考生的语言功底,即词汇和语法基础。所以每道填空题目都会用另外一种方式对原文中的句子进行同义改写,这种同义转换包括词汇的转换和句型的转换两种方式。
5. 基本都讲顺序原则
除了带选项的段落摘要题比较不稳定之外,其它所有的填空题都比较严格地遵循顺序原则,即题号的顺序与原文的顺序一致。掌握这条原则,考生将有效地缩短寻找答案的时间。
剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑桥7 test 2 passage3
问答题What do you think the government should do about excessive noise?
问答题We"ve been talking about a person you have lived with and now I"d like to discuss with you one or two more general questions related to this. Let"s consider first the topic of family.
● In many societies, traditional family structure is changing. Some people argue that this represents the breakdown of moral values. Do you agree or disagree? [Why?]
● What are some of the reasons for the changing structure of families?
● How do you think family structure might change further in the future? [Why?]
Now let"s talk about living with others.
● What are some of the problems which can arise between people who live together? What are some potential solutions to these problems?
● Some people believe that living with others shapes our personality traits and characteristics. What"s your view?
● What types of personal characteristics are necessary in order to successfully live with others? For what reasons?
问答题从人在的那个地方对面开始说,后来又说到了taxi那边,最后一个waiting room在起点的上面between cafe and tourist office。
问答题Read the first two paragraphs and try to find out how cats lap.
问答题WRITING TASK 2 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some individuals feel that working from home, while of benefit to employees, is actually a drawback for employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.
问答题Introduction
(compulsory)
● Good morning/afternoon. My name is ______. Can you tell me your full name, please?
● What should I call you?
● Could you tell me where you"re from?
● Can I see your identification, please?
Thank you. Now in this first part I"d like to ask you some questions about yourself.
Interview
(choose 1)
Let"s talk about where you live.
● Where do you live?
● Have you always lived in this area?
● Which part of the area where you live do you find most interesting? Why?
Let"s talk about your studies.
● Do you have a job or are you a full-time student at the moment?
● What type of job will your studies lead you to?
● For how many years will you need to study in order to become qualified?
Interview
(choose 2)
Now let"s talk about shopping.
● Which types of shops do you usually like to shop at? Why?
● What types of things do you buy most often? Why?
● Do you prefer shopping alone or with others? Why?
● Would you describe shopping as a hobby or a chore? Why?
Let"s talk about reading.
● What types of books do you enjoy reading? Why?
● Do most of your friends enjoy reading similar types of books?
● Which do you generally prefer, a book or the movie version of that book? Why?
● Is there anything that you don"t like about reading? Why?
Now let"s talk about relaxing.
● What is your preferred way of relaxing? Why?
● What is the effect on you when you take time to relax?
● Do you think you have more or less time to relax nowadays than you used to? Why?
● Do other people you know have much time to relax? Why/Why not?
问答题Task2
The best way for government to solve the traffice congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
问答题Title: Talent Vs Practice
Question types: Multiple Choice; Y / N / NG; Completion
大致内容 是天赋还是后天努力对音乐产生的影响更大;音乐家和其他专家的培养有什么区别;最后一段讲到Talent Mozart 莫扎特的例子。
其中有涉及到他得father tuition,在他eight years old的时候第一次谱曲;他第一首谱的曲当时不是很popular;音乐天分基于inherited。
问答题You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
{{B}} Some people believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should not pay tax to the state.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?{{/B}}
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
问答题You should spend about 40 minutes on this topic.
Write about the following topic:
Children nowadays watch significantly more television than in the past, which reduces their activity levels accordingly. Why is this the case?
What measures can you suggest to encourage higher levels of activity among children?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience. Write at least 250 words.
问答题Title: Children Literature
Question types: Table Completion; Matching; True / False / Not Given ;
大致内容
童话故事的发展史
相关内容:主要描述了儿童文学(儿童读物)的发展史。文章整体上基本是以时间为顺序,从1700年左右到19世纪的过程进行说明叙述的。一般来讲,1658年Jan ámos Komensky出版的Orbis Pictus被认为是第一本专门给儿童写的图画书。同一时期内,法国的Charles Perrault (1628–1703)奠定了童话故事的基础,他的作品包括《小红帽》和《灰姑娘》等。儿童文学史上的大师当然还包括19世纪早期鼎鼎大名的格林兄弟(Brothers Grimm),丹麦的安徒生(Hans Christian Andersen)以及出版了爱丽丝梦游仙境Alice's Adventures in Wonderland的英国作家Lewis Carroll (1832–1898)等人。
