填空题Decide which of the expressions below can be used for these
functions: a asking for advice from a friend
d giving
advice in a direct fashion b asking for advice from someone you
don't know well e accepting advice c giving advice
indirectly
f rejecting advice
Mark the expressions a, b, c, etc.
填空题identified as American, but ones that consumers--especially young people—see as a part of
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填空题{{B}}Conversation Three{{/B}}
1 Dick had planned to invite Cathy to go to a concert on{{U}} (9)
{{/U}}, but Cathy has to work on this day.2 Concert starting time:
At{{U}} (10) {{/U}}sharp.3 Dick will pick up Cathy at{{U}}
(11) {{/U}}4 Cathy's address: {{U}}(12)
{{/U}}Dearfield drive.
填空题·Read the article below about changes in working hours.·Choose the best
sentence from the opposite page to fill in each of the gaps.·For each gap
8-12, mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.·Do not use any letter more
than once.·There is an example at the beginning (0).
{{B}}GETTING THE BEST FROM YOUR STAFF{{/B}} Ed Smith, a senior
manager for Trustco Ltd in Worcester, used to work a minimum of 70 hours a week.
He travelled regularly between the UK and USA and began to feel he had become
almost a stranger to his wife and his two young sons. Realising that he was
putting himself under too much stress, he decided to try to change his working
hours. This idea worked. These days, he still goes to work very
early but he also leaves early. He now sees his children before they go to bed
and then does about an hour's work by computer from home in the evening, keeping
in touch with American colleagues. {{U}}(8) {{/U}}The key to Ed Smith's
changing his hours was persuading his employer that he and other staff were more
productive when they worked the hours that suited them. This is easier said than
done, of course.{{U}} (9) {{/U}} Many of them are slow to realise the
benefits of letting employees work fewer or more flexible hours.
A recent survey of five thousand senior managers found that nearly half of
them always worked more than their contract hours, while many worked evenings
and weekends. A majority thought that this not only had a negative effect on
their family relationships and their health, but also reduced their
productivity. {{U}}(10) {{/U}}It seems that it is job satisfaction that
is the deciding factor when it comes to employee productivity.
However, the good news is that more employers are now starting to realise
that they are only going to get higher output from their staff if those staff
are happy and want to be at work. {{U}}(11) {{/U}}His company have
brought in changes partly for competitive reasons. The research and development
part of the business employs highly trained scientists, who are expensive to
replace. {{U}}(12) {{/U}}The employees seem to be very happy with the
new arrangements and, as a result, productivity rates have gradually but
consistently increased and staff turnover rates have fallen dramatically.
According to Ed Smith, many companies would benefit from a similar scheme, and
everyone, from directors to employees' families, would have something to
gain.A. Ed Smith's new working hours are just one example of the attempt to
alter corporate culture.B. This adds to the increasing evidence that long
hours are not necessarily useful hours.C. They are often willing to accept
that happy employees produce more.D. He admits to feeling much happier, and
believes he has established a balance between work and home life.E. It can
be difficult to persuade organisations that a change of this type is in their
interest, too.F. To keep them happy, 'trust time' has been introduced, where
the company trusts employees to do what is required, in whatever time it
takes.G. Realising that he was putting himself under too much stress, he
decided to try to change his working hours.
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填空题OutsourcingreferstoA.completingadeal.B.usingoutsidehelp.C.reducingproductioncosts.
填空题MESSAGE From: Bill's (9) company Re: arrange a (10) Time: 6:00 p. m, next (11) afternoon Consumption standard: (12) per head
填空题· Read the text below about redundancies in the insurance industry.· In
most of the lines 34-45 there is one extra word. It is either grammatically
incorrect or does not fit in with the sense of the text. Some lines, however,
are correct.· If a line is correct, write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet.·
If there is an extra word in the line, write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTERS
on your answer sheet.· The exercise begins with two examples, (0) and
(00).
{{B}}
Redundancies Threatened in Insurance Takeover{{/B}}0
Hundreds of insurance workers were facing redundancy last night
after00 two companies announced as they were joining forces. The
redundancies34 are under threatened by a £4 billion takeover of
Bastion Insurance35 which has been a 17,500-strong workforce, by
overseas rival Sunshine36 Provincial, which employs a staff of 20,000.
A spokesperson for37 Bastion workers who accepted there would be
rationalization of the two38 companies' operations, causing
redundancies. However, since there was39 relief when workers heard the
job losses would be nowhere near the40 5,000 level initially were
feared. These bigger cuts would have resulted if41 Bastion had
accepted that a bid from Total Insurance two weeks ago. It opted42
instead of for joining up with Sunshine, whose employees are mostly
based43 abroad. The spokeperson added, "Recently we were talking with
about thousands of44 redundancies, so this is at best for all.
"Experts predict that this is only one of many45 such developments
that can be expected in the insurance industry in the near future.
填空题 1
填空题A. on the plane B. at the bank C. at the airport D. at the office E. at the theatre F. at the hotel G. at the customs H. on the bus
填空题· You will hear five speakers talking about business trips.· For each
recording, choose the reason the speaker gives for the trip.· Write one
letter (A - H) next to the number of the recording.· Do not use an), letter
more than once.· You will hear the five recordings twice.
A to re-negotiate a contractB to inspect the condition of
some equipmentC to meet a potential clientD to attend a
strategy planning meetingE to visit a trade fairF to recruit
a new agentG to investigate potential premisesH to review
the results of a survey'
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填空题Computer operators wanted. Please ______ ______ the manager within.
填空题
填空题SpeakersA typistB teacherC garage ownerD electricianE chemistF shop assistantG doctorH cleaner
填空题· Read the article below about Michael Dell's business experience.·
Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps.·
For each gap 8--12, mark one letter (A--G) on your Answer Sheet.· Do not use
any letter more than once.
{{B}}
DELL BOY MADE GOOD{{/B}}
Some of the world's most successful entrepreneurs cut their business teeth
on the playground. Michael Dell is no exception. At 12, he made $ 2,000 (£
1,255) selling his stamp collection, and by 14, he had come up with a marketing
scheme to sell newspapers. This earned him £11,200--more money than some of his
teachers made--and led to the creation of the Dell Computer Corporation, the
industry's fastest-growing company. He is now the ninth-richest man in the
world, with a personal fortune of £12.5 billion, from seed capital of just £627
in 1984. {{U}} (8) {{/U}} He says, "I thought it was
marvelous that this little device could do my math homework much faster than I
ever could, and it really started me thinking about electronics. I loved taking
things apart and putting them back together again, although I could not always
get them working. I quickly became interested in personal computers when I was
given an Apple II, and set up computer bulletin boards to trade ideas with other
enthusiasts. I wanted to own every gadget possible." Dell
attended a computer convention in Austin, Texas, and was astonished at the huge
profit margin on the sale of electronics. {{U}}(9) {{/U}}This discovery
set him thinking, as a customer, about finding a feasible way to get the gadgets
without buying them directly from stores, as they charged so much
money. Dell began a degree at the University of Texas in 1983,
hoping to study medicine. {{U}}(10) {{/U}}."I decided to leave
college and set up a business full time. I started with a simple question: how
can we make the process of making a computer better? The answer was. sell
computers directly to the end customers, eliminate the profit made by stores,
and pass those savings on to the customers." {{U}} (11)
{{/U}} An expert helped him to build his computers while Dell concentrated
on finding cheap components. In the company's first nine months it earned gross
sales of £3.76m, and then £20.7m within two years. Dell says you
cannot learn how to be an entrepreneur. "{{U}} (12) {{/U}} I have always
looked at problems in a different way, realized what I am good at, and
surrounded myself with a successful team. "A This, Dell did at a
frightening pace.B I had to make a decision about what I was going to
do with my life.C He found that he could buy a disk drive for £500,
which would sell in the shops for£1,882.D Some of the world's most
successful entrepreneurs cut their business teeth on the playground.E
It comes from somewhere deep inside.F Dell first tried his hand
at electronics at the tender age of 15, when he was given a calculator by his
father to help him in the math club he attended after school each day.G
While there, he absorbed himself in his computers, away from the eyes of
his disapproving parents.
填空题Customer Order Form Order Reference XR4930Date Received 27/5/99Customer Name Lacey GraphicsDelivery Address (1) Hailsham Industrial EstateHailshamFor the attention of: (2) Order Details 10 boxes of (3) Delivery Date (4) Payment Method Invioce
填空题{{B}}PART ONE{{/B}}{{B}}How to approach Listening Test Part One{{/B}}· This
part is in three sections. In each section you listen to a telephone
conversation or message.· You will hear each section twice before you hear
the next one.· Before you listen, read the notes. Think about what you are
going to hear· Note all possible answers as you listen for the first time.
Do not make an immediate decision.· You should write words that you hear
without changing them. They must fit the meaning of the notes.· Decide on
your final answer only after you have listened for the second time.· Check
that you have used no more than two words or a number in each numbered
space.· You will hear three telephone conversations or messages.· Write
one or two words or a number in the numbered spaces on the notes or
forms, You will hear each recording twice.{{B}}Conversation
One{{/B}}· Look at the notes below.· You will hear a man telephoning his
office from a trade fair.
Message from John - trade fair· new (1)
.......................... is very popular· most orders taken
for (2) .......................... package· not many orders for
(3) .......................... software· send more (4)
.......................... today
填空题A surprisingly large number of companies still regard training as an expensive luxury In spite of such objectives, a training course can be very successful in meeting future needs. Not surprisingly, all surveys conducted in this field have shown that the companies with the largest budgets for training are usually far more successful than those with small training budgets. In spite of such surveys, too many business people remain suspicious of the need for training (8) Even where there is an emphasis on training, the whole question of sending people on courses is often mishandled (9) Although they seem happy to spend their company's money, they neglect to ask essential questions about the relevance of a particular course for their company. Some managers specify the type of course they want for a company employee but it is usually far too general (10) However, this does not imply that every successful training course should meet only limited, short-term objectives: (11) By that time, the individual may have outgrown the need for such skills or the company itself may have changed radically. Thus it is important to have a thorough discussion with both the individual attending a course and senior personnel in the company he or she represents (12) In addition, a built-in flexibility can prove usual for equipping someone with a better understanding of new skills and fresh approaches as technologies change or as the employee's job changes.A. Such business people argue that they have managed their companies very successfully without any training at all.B. Unfortunately, a number of managers, for instance, rush into this whole matter without enough careful thought beforehand.C. In this way, both short-term and long-term skills may be identified.D. On the other hand, they refuse to pay considerable sums to send their staff on courses.E. Where this is the case, the management skills acquired may be inappropriate after a few years.F. Too often they want a course aimed at an ill-defined average group rather than at specific development needs.G. In spite of such objectives, a training course can be very successful in meeting future needs.
