填空题One expert {{U}}remarks{{/U}} that a computer with {{U}}so{{/U}} many tubes as the brain {{U}}has{{/U}} neurons {{U}}would require{{/U}} the Empire State Building to contain it.
A. remarks B. so C. has D. would require
填空题{{B}}Passage Two{{/B}}
{{U}}At two minutes to noon in September 1 of 1923, the great clock in Tokyo
stopped. (82) Tokyo Bay shook as if huge rug had been pulled from under it. (83)
Towered, above the bay, the 4000-meter Mount Fuji stood above a deep trench in
the sea. (84) It was from this trench where the earthquake came{{/U}} at a
magnitude of 8.3 on the Richter scale. Huge waves swept over the
city. (85) {{U}}Boats were driven inland, and buildings and people were dragged
out sea.{{/U}} (86) {{U}}The tremors dislodged part of a hillside, which gave way,
brushing trains, stations and bodies the wafer below.{{/U}} (87) {{U}}Three massive
shocks wrecked the of Tokyo and Yokohama{{/U}} and, during the next six hours,
there were more than 100 aftershocks. The casualties were
enormous, but there were also some lucky survivors. (88) {{U}}The most
remarkably was a woman who was having a bath in her room at the Tokyo Grand
Hotel.{{/U}} (89) {{U}}As for the hotel collapsed, she and her bath gracefully
descended to the street,{{/U}} (90) {{U}}leave both her and the bath water
intact.{{/U}}
填空题His recommendation that Air Force (investigates) the UFO sighting (was) approved (by the commission) and referred (to) the appropriate.A. investigates B. was C. by the commission D. to
填空题The influence of the moral standards of the home is evident If there is no recognition of the difference【C1】______right and wrong, it is hard for the child to acquire the qualities which are necessary【C2】______good citizenship. Unwise discipline is, almost equally obvious, 【C3】______factor often found in the background of the young offender. But important【C4】______these two factors are, they do not cover the whole field. The experience of those who work with juvenile delinquents has shown us【C5】______greatly behavior is influenced by the emotional relationships within the family circle. The extent to which 【C6】______is affection between the【C7】______and the child, and in the early stages especially between the mother and the child, is evidently of fundamental【C8】______to his development, lack of love is more【C9】______to produce delinquency【C10】______bad material conditions.
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填空题Even today, through the hustle and bustle of Nevsky Prospect, St Petersburg'smain street, the classical beauty of the city mesmerizes the eye.A.throughB.hustle and bustleC.classicalD.mesmerizes
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填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each
blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE
that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet.
For the people who have never traveled across the Atlantic the
voyage is a fantasy. But for the people who cross it frequently one crossing of
the Atlantic is very much like another, and they do not make the voyage for
the{{U}} (41) {{/U}}of its interest. Most of us are quite happy when we
feel{{U}} (42) {{/U}}to go to bed and pleased when the journey{{U}}
(43) {{/U}}. On the first night this time I felt especially lazy and
went to bed{{U}} (44) {{/U}}earlier than Usual. When I{{U}} (45)
{{/U}}my cabin, I was surprised{{U}} (46) {{/U}}that I was to have a
companion during my trip, which made me feel a little unhappy. I had expected{{U}}
(47) {{/U}}but there was a suitcase{{U}} (48) {{/U}}mine in
the opposite corner. I wondered who he could be and what he would be like. Soon
afterwards he came in. He was the sort of man you might meet{{U}} (49)
{{/U}}, except that he was wearing{{U}} (50) {{/U}}good clothes that
I made up my mind that we would not{{U}} (51) {{/U}}whoever he was and
did not say{{U}} (52) {{/U}}. As I had expected, he did not talk to me
either but went to bed immediately. I suppose I slept for
several hours because when I woke up it was already the middle of the night. I
felt cold but covered{{U}} (53) {{/U}}as well as I could and tried to go
back to sleep. Then I realized that a{{U}} (54) {{/U}}was coming from
somewhere. I thought perhaps I had forgotten{{U}} (55) {{/U}}the door,
so I got up{{U}} (56) {{/U}}the door but found it already locked from
the inside. The cold air was coming from the window opposite. I crossed the room
and{{U}} (57) {{/U}}, the moon shone through it on to the other bed.{{U}}
(58) {{/U}}there. It took me a minute or two to{{U}} (59)
{{/U}}the door myself. I realized that my companion{{U}} (60)
{{/U}}through the window into the sea.
填空题Fill in each numbered blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word
to complete the meaning. Put your answers in the ANSWER SHEET. (10 % )
The influence of the moral standards of
the home is evident. If there is' no recognition of the difference {{U}}(71)
{{/U}} right and wrong, it is hard for the child to acquire the qualities
which are necessary {{U}}(72) {{/U}} good citizenship. Unwise discipline
is, almost equally obvious, {{U}}(73) {{/U}} factor often found in the
background of the young offender. But important {{U}}(74)
{{/U}} these two factors are, they do not cover the whole field.
The experience of those who work with juvenile delinquents has shown us
{{U}}(75) {{/U}} greatly behavior is influenced by the emotional
relationships within the family circle. The extent to which {{U}}(76)
{{/U}} is affection between the {{U}}(77) {{/U}} and the child, and
in the early stages especially between the mother and the child, is evidently of
fundamental {{U}}(78) {{/U}} to his development. Lack of love is more
{{U}}(79) {{/U}} to produce delinquency {{U}}(80) {{/U}} bad
material conditions.
填空题(61) The economic growth that many nations in Asia and increasingly Africa have experienced over the past couple of decades has transformed hundreds of millions of lives—almost entire for the better. (62) But there is byproduct to that growth, one that's visible—or sometimes less than visible—in the smoggy, smelly skies above cities like Beijing, New Delhi and Jakarta. (63) Because of new cars and power plants, air pollution is bad and getting worse in much of the world, and it is taking a major toll to global health. (64) How big? According to a new analyze published in the Lancet, more than 3.2 million people suffered premature deaths from air pollution in 2010, the largest number on record. That's up from 800,000 in 2000.(65) And it's a regional problem: 65% of those deaths occurred in Asia, wherever the air is choked by diesel soot from cars and trucks, as well as the smog from power plants and the dust from endless urban construction. In East Asia, 1.2 million people died, as well as another 712,000 in South Asia, including India. (66) For the first time ever, air pollution is on the world's top-10 list of killers, and it's moving down the ranks faster than any other factor. So how can air pollution be so damaging? (67) It is the very finest soot—so small that it lodges deep within the lungs and from there enter the bloodstream—that contributes to most of the public-health toil of air pollution including mortality. (68) Diesel soot, what is also a carcinogen, is a major problem because it is concentrated in cities along transportation corridors impacting densely populated areas. (69) It is thought contribute to half the premature deaths from air pollution in urban centers. For example, 1 in 6 people in the U. S. live near a diesel-pollution hot spot like a rail yard, port terminal or freeway. We also know that air pollution may be linked to other nonlethal conditions, including autism. Fortunately in the U. S. and other developed nations, urban air is for the most part cleaner than it was 30 or 40 years ago, thanks to regulations and new technologies like the catalytic converters that reduce automobile emissions. Governments are also pushing to make air cleaner—see the White House's move last week to further tighten soot standards. (70) It is perfect, but we've had much more success dealing with air pollution than climate change. (71) Will developing nations like China and India eventually catch up? Hopefully— though the problem may get worse before long it gets better. The good news is that it doesn't take a major technological leap to improve urban air. (72) Switching from diesel fuel to unleaded helps, as do newer and cleaner cars that are more likely to spew pollutants. Power plants—even ones that burn fossil fuels like coal—can be fitted with pollution control equipment that, at a price, will greatly reduce smog and other contaminants. (73) But the best solutions may involve urban design. In the Guardian, John Vidal notes that Delhi now has 200 cars per 1,000 people, far more than much rich Asian cities like Hong Kong and Singapore. (74) Developing cities will almost certainly see an increase in car ownership as residents become wealthier—and that does have to mean lethal air pollution. (Even ultra-green European cities often have rates of car ownership at or above the level Delhi has now.) (75) Higher incomes should also lead to tougher environmental regulations, which is exactly what happened in the West. We can only hope it happens after the death toil from bad air gets even higher.
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填空题{{B}}Passage Two{{/B}}
Marry people go to Louvre in Paris to see only one painting.
They ignore other splendid works by Leonardo that hung nearby. {{U}}(71)
{{/U}}But it is ignored in favor of the smiling figure of "Mona Lisa" set
behind bullet-proof glass and protected constantly by a guard and a heavy
railing. {{U}}(72) {{/U}} What lies behind the intrigue
of the "Mona Lisa"? The principal explanation for its particular appeal must lie
in the mystery conveyed by the ambiguous smile which allows everyone to find
something special for themselves in the obscure, smoky image.
Let's look at the painting itself. The figure is simple. Mona Lisa turns
to her left in her chair to look at the viewer with that smile, a smile that
16th-century art historian and biographer Giorgio Vasari said "...
was so pleasing it seems divine rather than real." Her pose is compact yet
dynamic. Her hair is partly undone and falls in little curls. {{U}}(73)
{{/U}}A veil is caught up in her right arm and draped over her head and left
shoulder. Two features are special to this extraordinary
portrait: the "sfumato" technique and the remarkable landscape. Leonardo worked
the transitions of light and shade so subtly that everything blends without any
hint of lines or borders. In the depiction of Mona Lisa's head, this skill in
surface painting is supported by his knowledge of the skull beneath the
skin—derived from his studies in anatomy. But it is her position on a balcony
that gives this picture of a superbly mature woman a sense of cosmic drama.
Beyond her and far below is an immense rocky landscape. {{U}}(74)
{{/U}}It is a landscape of the imagination but imagination based on years of
study of rock formations. {{U}} (75) {{/U}}Leonardo has
become the product of the collective imagination. His legend has been fuelled by
the image of the bearded sage, inspired by his self-portrait drawing, now in
Turin, and by the work "Lives of the Famous Painters and Sculptors" by Giorgio
Vasari. A. The legend of the "Mona Lisa" is closely tied to the
legend of her creator, Leonardo da Vinci. B. Her dress is very
simple and she wears no jewelry. C. Over the next 16 years,
Leonardo worked and traveled throughout Italy for a number of
employers. D. An example is The "Virgin of the Rocks" which is
the summation of Leonardo's studies in anatomy, botany, geology as well as being
superbly painted. E. No other painting in the immense galleries
of the Louvre gets this treatment. F. The landscape is divided
and unsteady which makes it like a dream.
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{{U}}"Humanism" has used to mean too many things to be a very satisfactory
term.{{/U}} 57.{{U}} Nevertheless, and in the lack of a better word,{{/U}} 58.{{U}} I
shall use it here to explain for the complex of attitudes which this discussion
has undertaken to defend{{/U}}. 59. {{U}}In this sense a humanist is
anyone who rejects the attempt to describe or account of man wholly on the basis
of physics, chemistry, and animal behavior.{{/U}} 60. {{U}}He is anyone who believes
that will, reason, and purpose are real and significant: that value and justice,
are aspects of a reality called good and evil and rests upon some foundation
other than custom;{{/U}} 61. {{U}}that consciousness is so far from a mere
epiphenomenon that it is the most tremendous of actualities;{{/U}} 62. {{U}}that the
unmeasured may be significant; or, to sum it all up,{{/U}} 63.{{U}} that those human
realities which sometimes seem to exist only in human mind are the perceptions
of the mind.{{/U}} 64. {{U}}He is, in other words, anyone who says
that there are more things in heaven and earth than those dreamed of in the
positivist philosophy.{{/U}} 65.{{U}} Originally, to the sure, the
term humanist meant simply anyone who thought the study of ancient literature
his chief concern. Obviously it means, as I use it, very much more.{{/U}} 66.
{{U}}But there remains nevertheless a certain connection between the aboriginal
meaning and that I am attempting to give it.{{/U}} 67. {{U}}Because those whom I
describe as humanists usually recognize that literature and the arts have been
pretty consistently "on its side" and{{/U}} 68. {{U}}because it is often to
literature that they turn to renew their faith in the whole class of truths
which the modem world has so consistently tended to dismiss as the mere figments
of a wishful thinking imagination.{{/U}} 69. {{U}}Insofar as this
modern world gives less and less attention to its literary past, insofar as it
dismisses that as something outgrow and{{/U}} 70. {{U}}to be discarded as much as
the imperfect technology contemporary with it has been discarded,{{/U}} 71.
{{U}}just to that extent it facilitate the surrender of humanism to
technology.{{/U}} 72. {{U}}The literature is to be found, directly expressed or,{{/U}}
73. {{U}}more often, indirectly implied the most effective correction to the views
now most prevalent among the thinking and unthinking.{{/U}} 74.
{{U}}The great imaginative writers present a picture of human nature and of human
life which carries conviction and thus giving the lie to all attempts to reduce
man to a mechanism. Novels and poems, and dramas are so persistently concerned
with the values which relativism rejects that one might even define literature
as the attempt to pass value judgments upon representations of human life.{{/U}}
75. {{U}}More often than not those of its imaginative persons who fail to achieve
power and wealth are more successful than those who do not--by standards which
the imaginative writer persuades us to accept as valid.{{/U}}
填空题If one does not pick up his dry-cleaning within thirty days, the management is not obligated to return it back.A. hisB. withinC. obligatedD. back
填空题The amendments (of) the laws on patent, trademark and copyright (have enhanced) protection of (intellectual property) rights and (made them conform) to WTO rules.
A. of B. have enhanced C. intellectual property D. made them conform
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