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单选题
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单选题The small country ______ itself with the stronger power for protection.
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单选题5 Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is the poorest of the poor. Only paltry sums are available for excavating and even less is available for publishing the results and preserving the sites once excavated. Yet archaeologists deal with priceless objects every day. Second, there is the problem of illegal excavation, resulting in museumquality pieces being sold to the highest bidder. I would like to make an outrageous suggestion that would at one stroke provide funds for archaeology and reduce the amount of illegal digging. I would propose that scientific archaeological expeditions and governmental authorities sell excavated artifacts on the open market. Such sales would provide substantial funds for the excavation and preservation of archaeological sites and the publication of results. At the same time, they would break the illegal excavator's grip on the market, thereby decreasing the inducement to engage in illegal activities. You might object that professionals excavate to acquire knowledge, not money. Moreover, ancient artifacts are part of our global cultural heritage, which should be available for all to appreciate, not sold to the highest bidder. I agree. Sell nothing that has unique artistic merit or scientific value. But, you might reply, everything that comes out of the ground has scientific value. Here we part company. Theoretically, you may be correct in claming that every artifact has potential scientific value. Practically, you are wrong. I refer to the thousand pottery vessels and ancient lamps that are essentially duplicates of one another. In one small excavation in Cyprus, archaeologists recently uncovered 2,000 virtually indistinguishable small jugs in a single courtyard. Even precious royal seal impres- sions known as I'melekh handles have been found in abundance-more than 4,000 examples so far. The basements of museums are simply not large enough to store the artifacts that are likely to be discovered in the future. There is not enough money even to catalogue the finds; as a result, they cannot be found again and become as inaccessible as if they had never been discovered. Indeed, with the help of a computer, sold artifacts could be more accessible than are the pieces stored in bulging museum basements. Prior to sale, each could be photographed and the list of the purchasers could be maintained on the computer. A purchaser could even be required to agree to return the piece if it should become needed for scientific purposes.
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单选题Questions 27—30 are based on a dialogue about intermarriage. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 27—30.
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单选题The young girl showed wonderful facility for learning languages.
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单选题You may make good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will succeed eventually only by studying hard every day. A. in due course B. in the long run C. in the main D. in the first place
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单选题He expected to lose his job because the boss Uhad had it in for him/U a long time.
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单选题You should get rid of some of your ______ fat by taking more exercise.
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单选题Surely it should be obvious the dimmest executive that trust , that most valuable of economic assets, is easily destroyed and hugely expensive to restore—and that few things are more likely to destroy trust than a company letting sensitive personal data getting into the wrong hands . A. that trust B. is easily destroyed c. few things D. getting into the wrong bank
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单选题The rebel army is attempting to ______ the government.
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单选题Motorways are, no doubt the safest roads in Britain. Mile (41) mile, vehicle for vehicle, you axe much (42) likely to be killed or seriously injured than on an ordinary road. On (43) hand, if you do have a serious accident on a motorway, fatalities are much more likely to (44) than in a comparable accident (45) on the roads. Motorways have no (46) bends, no roundabouts or traffic lights and (47) speeds are much greater than on other roads. Though the 70 mph limit is (48) in force, it is often treated with the contempt that most drivers have for the 30 mph limit applying in built up areas in Britain. Added to this is the fact that motorway drivers seem to like traveling in groups with perhaps (49) ten meters between each vehicle. The resulting horrific pile-ups (50) one vehicle stops for some reason—mechanical failure, driver error and so on—have become all (51) familiar through pictures in newspapers or on television. How (52) of these drivers realize that it takes a car about one hundred meters to brake to a stop (53) 70 mph? Drivers also seem to think that motorway driving gives them complete protection from the changing weather. (54) wet the road, whatever the visibility in mist or fog, they (55) at ridiculous speeds oblivious of police warnings or speed restrictions (56) their journey comes to a conclusion. Perhaps one remedy (57) this motorway madness would be better driver education. At present, learner drivers are barred (58) motorways and are thus as far as this kind of driving is (59) , thrown in at the deep end. However, much more efficient policing is required, (60) it is the duty of the police not only to enforce the law but also to protect the general public from its own foolishness.
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单选题 Passage 3 Many different meanings have been given to the word poetry. It would weary my readers if I were to discuss which of these definitions ought to be selected; I prefer telling them at once that which I have chosen. In my opinion, Poetry is the search after, and the delineation of, the Ideal. The Poet is he who, by suppressing a part of what exists, by adding some imaginary touches to the picture, and by combining certain real circumstances that do not in fact happen together, completes and extends the work of nature. Thus the object of poetry is not to represent what is true, but to adorn it and to present to the mind some loftier image. Verse, regarded as the ideal beauty of language, may be eminently poetical; but verse does not of itself constitute poetry. I now proceed to inquire whether among the actions, the sentiments, and the opinions of democratic nations there are any which lead to a conception of the ideal, and which may for this reason be considered as natural sources of poetry. It must, in the first place, be acknowledged that the taste for ideal beauty, and the pleasure derived from the expression of it, are never so intense or so diffused among a democratic as among an aristocratic people. In aristocratic nations it sometimes happens that the body acts as it were spontaneously, while the higher faculties axe bound and burdened by repose. Among these nations the people will often display poetic tastes, and their fancy sometimes ranges beyond and above what surrounds them. But in democracies the love of physical gratification, the notion of bettering one's condition, the excitement of competition, the charm of anticipated success, are so many spurs to urge men onward in the active professions they have embraced, without allowing them to deviate for an instant from the track. The main stress of the faculties is to this point. The imagination is not extinct, but its chief function is to devise what maybe useful and to represent what is real. The principle of equality not only diverts men from the description of ideal beauty; it also diminishes the number of objects to be described. Aristocracy, by maintaining society in a fixed position, is favorable to the solidity and duration of positive religions as well as to the stability of political institutions. Not only does it keep the human mind within a certain sphere of belief, but it predisposes the mind to adopt one faith rather than another. An aristocratic people will always be prone to place intermediate powers between God and man. In this respect it may be said that the aristocratic element is favorable to poetry. When the universe is peopled with supernatural 'beings, not palpable to sense, but discovered by the mind, the imagination ranges freely; and poem, finding a thousand subjects to delineate, also find a countless audience to take an interest in their productions. In democratic ages it sometimes happens, on the contrary, that men are as much afloat in matters of faith as they are in their laws. Skepticism then draws the imagination of poets back to earth and confines them to the real and visible world. Even when the principle of equality does not disturb religious conviction, it tends to simplify it and to divert attention, from secondary agents, to fix it principally on the Supreme Power. Aristocracy naturally leads the human mind to the contemplation of the past and fixes it there. Democracy, on the contrary, gives men a sort of instinctive distaste for what is ancient. In this respect aristocracy is far more favorable to poetry; for things commonly grow larger and more obscure as they are more remote, and for this twofold reason they are better suited to the delineation of the ideal.Comprehension Questions:
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单选题As Bender implies at the end of the passage, ____________.
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单选题In which of the following publications would this passage most likely be printed?
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单选题This can help to ______ something that the students may not have comprehended. A. signify B. specify C. testify D. clarify
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单选题Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was______in tropic countries.(电子科技大学2005年试题)
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