单选题In place of military service, president Chirac proposed the establishment of ______.
单选题(Like) sculptors, modem painters (were influenced) by primitive and ancient art, (which) demonstrated in the (works) of the Gaugin and Rousseau.
单选题The Commission found instances where police officers had lied under oath, ______ evidence, neglected black prisoners and wrongly imprisoned Aborigines.
单选题I haven'l read that book properly. I've only______ into it.
单选题 Differences among believers are common; however, it was the pressure of religious persecution that exacerbated their conflicts and created the split of the union.
单选题The recovery and ______ of the country" economy has also been accompanied by increasing demands for high quality industrial sites in attractive locations.
单选题The problem is that most local authorities lack the ______ to deal sensibly in this market.
单选题At all ages and at all stages of life, fear presents a problem to almost everyone. "We are largely the playthings of our fears," wrote the British author Horace Walpole many years ago. "To one, fear of the dark; to another, of physical pain; to a third, of public ridicule; to a fourth, of poverty; to a fifth, of loneliness—for all of us our particular creature waits in a hidden place."
Fear is often a useful emotion. When you become frightened, many physical changes occur within your body. Your heartbeat and responses quicken; your pupils expand to admit more light; large quantities of energy-producing adrenaline (肾上激素) are poured into your bloodstream. Confronted with a fire or accident, fear can fuel life-saving flight (逃离). Similarly, when a danger is psychological rather than physical, fear can force you to take self-protective measures. It is only when fear is disproportional to the danger at hand that it becomes a problem.
Some people are simply more vulnerable to fear than others. A visit to the newborn nursery of any large hospital will demonstrate that, from the moment of their births, a few fortunate infants respond calmly to sudden fear-producing situations such as a loudly slammed door. Yet a neighbor in the next bed may cry out with profound fright. From birth, he or she is more prone to learn fearful responses because he or she has inherited a tendency to be more sensitive.
Further, psychologists know that our early experiences and relationships strongly shape and determine our later fears. A young man named Bill, for example, grew up with a father who regarded each adversity as a temporary obstacle to be overcome with imagination and courage. Using his father as a model, Bill came to welcome adventure and to trust his own ability to solve problem.
Phil"s dad, however, spent most of his time trying to protect himself and his family. Afraid to risk the insecurity of a job change, he remained unhappy in one position. He avoided long vacations because "the car might break down." Growing up in such a home, Phil naturally learned to become fearful and tense.
单选题{{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
In our society the razor of necessity
cuts close. You must make a buck to survive the day. You must work to make a
buck. The job is often a chore, rarely a delight. No matter how demeaning the
task, no matter how it dulls the senses or breaks the spirit, one must work.
Lately there has been a questioning of this "work ethic", especially by the
young. Strangely enough, it has touched off profound grievances in others
hitherto silent and anonymous. Unexpected precincts are being
heard from in a show of discontent by blue collar and white. On the evening bus
the tense, pinched faces of young file clerks and elderly secretaries tell us
more than we care to know. On the expressways middle-management men pose without
grace behind their wheels, as they flee city and job. In all,
there is more than a slight ache. And there dangles the impertinent question:
Should there not be another increment, earned though not yet received, to one's
daily work—an acknowledgment of a man's being? In fact, what all of us are
looking for is a calling, not just a job. Jobs alone are not being enough for
people.
单选题Alaska's Tongass and Chugach National Forests are America's first and second largest national forests ______.
单选题If the world was really like what the figure pictures, then each individual today would have only one ______ a hundred or a million generation.
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单选题The nation ______ the death of its great war leader. A. protruded B. lamented C. rebuked D. racked
单选题Any business needs insurance ______ordinary risks such as fire, flood and breakage.(2007年中国科学院考博试题)
单选题If it is accepted that the basic function of a financial market is A
to
supply industry and commerce B
with finance
in order to achieve C
desired rates of growth
, it can be said that D
concentrating on
the market for its own sake the City has tended to forget that basic function.
单选题{{B}}Passage Four{{/B}}
One of the most authoritative voices
speaking to us today is, of course, the voice of the advertisers. Its striking
clamor dominates our lives. It shots at us from the television screen and
the radio loudspeakers, waves to us from every page of the newspaper picks at
our sleeves on the escalator, signals to us from the roadside billboards all day
and flashes messages to us in coloured lights all night. It has forced on us a
whole new conception of the successful man as a man no less than 20 % of whose
mail consists of announcements of giant carpet sales.
Advertising has been among England's biggest growth industries since the
war, in terms of the ratio of money earnings to demonstrable achievement. Why
all this fantastic expenditure? Perhaps the answers is that
advertising saves the manufactures from having to think about the customer.
At the stage of designing and developing a product, there is quite enough
to think about without worrying over whether anybody will want to buy it. The
designer is busy enough without adding customer--appeal to all his other
problems of man--hours and machine tolerances and stress factors. So they just
go ahead and make the thing and leave it to the advertiser to find olevon ways
of making it appeal to purchasers after they have finished it, by pretending
that it confers status, or attracts love, or signifies manliness, if the
advertising agency can do this authoritatively enough, the manufacturer is
clever. Other manufacturers find advertising saves them changing
their product. And manufacturers hate change. The ideal product is one
which goes on unchanged forever. If therefore, for one reason or another, some
alteration seems called for how much better to change the image, the packet or
tile pitch made by the product, rather than go to all the inconvenience of
changing the product itself. The advertising man has to combine
the qualities of the three most authoritative professions. Church, Bar, and
Medicine, The great skill required of our priests, most highly developed in
missionaries but present, indeed mandatory, in all, is the kill of getting
people to believe in and contribute money to something which can never be
logically proved. At the Bar an essential ability is that of presenting the most
persuasive case you can to a jury of ordinary people, with emotional appeals
masquerading as logical exposition, a case you do not necessarily have to
believe in yourself, just one you have studiously avoided discovering to be
false. As for medicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is
not clinical treatment but faith healing. Ellis apparently scientific approach
enables his nations believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them and
exactly what they need to put them right, just as advertising does "Run down?
You need..." "No one will dance with you? A dab will make you
popular." Advertising men use statistics rather like a drunk
used a lamp-post for support rather than illumination. They will dress anyone up
in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or failing that, they
will even be happy with the announcement, "As used by 90% of the actors who play
doctors on television." Their engaging quality is that they enjoy having their
latest ruses uncovered almost as much as anyone
else.
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