单选题In ancient Egyptian paintings, royal figures were Udifferentiated/U by making them several times larger man other.
单选题The city offers all kinds of______ for young and old: music, games and dancing.
单选题The whole paragraph 13 from "I thought I'd used up all my adrenaline to answering the questions" is used to ______.
单选题The more people hear his demented rants, the more they see that he is a terrorist ______.
单选题 Etymology, the study of words and word roots, may
sound like the kind of thing done by boring librarians in small, dusty rooms.
Yet etymologists actually have a uniquely interesting job. They are in many ways
just like archaeologists digging up the physical history of people and events.
The special aspect of etymology is that it digs up history, so to speak, through
the words and phrases that are left behind. The English
language, in particular, is a great arena in which to explore history through
words. As a language, English has an extraordinary number of words. This is in
part due to its ability to adapt foreign words so readily. For example,
"English" words such as kindergarten (from Germany), croissant (from French),
and cheetah(from Hindi) have become part of the language with little or no
change from their original sounds and spellings. So English-language
etymologists have a vast world of words to explore. Another
enjoyable element of etymology for most word experts is solving word mysteries.
No, etymologists do not go around solving murders, cloaked in intrigue like the
great fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. What these word experts solve are
mysteries surrounding the origins of some of our most common words.
One of the biggest questions English language experts have pursued is how
English came to have the phrase OK. Though it is one of the most commonly used
slang expressions, its exact beginning is a puzzle even to this day. Even its
spelling is not entirely consistent—unless you spell it okay, it's hard even to
call it a word. Etymologists have been able to narrow OK's
origin down to a likely, although not certain, source. It became widely used
around the time of Matin Van Buren's run for president in 1840. His nickname was
Old Kinderhook. What troubles word experts about this explanation is that the
phrase appeared in some newspapers before Van Buren became well-known. As a
result, it's unlikely that Van Buren could be called its primary source. Like
bloodhounds following a faint scent, etymologists will doubtless keep searching
for the initial source. However, it is clear that OK's popularity and fame have
exceeded those of the American president to whom it has been most clearly
linked.
单选题 Some economists believe that the United States can
be utilized as a "land bridge" for the shipment of containerized cargo between
Europe and the Far East. Under the land- bridge concept, containerized freight
traveling between Europe Line and the Far East would be shipped by ocean carrier
to the United States East Coast, unloaded and placed on special railway flatc,
rs, and shipped via railroad to a West Coast port. At this port, the containers
would then be loaded on ships bound to a Far East port of entry. This procedure
would be reversed for material traveling in the opposite direction. Thus, a land
transportation system would be substituted for marine transportation during part
of the movement of goods between Europe and the Far East. If a
land-bridge system of shipment were deemed feasible and competitive with
alternative methods, it would open a completely new market for both United
States steamship lines and railroads. At present, foreign lines carry all Far
East-Europe freight. American carriers get none of this trade, and the all-water
route excludes the railroads. The system established by a land
bridge could also serve to handle goods now being shipped between the United
States West Coast and Europe, or goods shipped between the Far East and the
United States Gulf and East Coast. Currently, there are 20 foreign lines
carrying West Coast freight to Europe via the Panama Canal, but not one United
States line. Thus, in addition to the land bridge getting this new business for
the railroads, it also gives the United States East Coast ships an opportunity
to compete for this trade. While this method of shipment will
probably not add to the labor requirements at East and West Coast piers, it does
have the potential of absorbing some of the jobs that the containerization of
current cargo has eliminated or could eliminate. Thus, the possibility of
creating new jobs for longshoremen is not an expected benefit of such a system,
but it will most certainly create other labor requirements. The land-bridge
concept has the potential of offering new job openings for United States railway
workers and seamen. In addition, there would be expansion of labor requirements
for people in the shipbuilding and container manufacturing business.
By making United States rail transportation an export service, the
land-bridge system would have a favorable effect on our balance of payments.
Such a system also has the potential of relieving the United States government
of part of the burden it now bears in the form of subsidies to the shipping
industry. The federal government subsidizes the construction and operation of
scheduled vessels. Some 52 percent of the income from their operation comes from
the government in that these ships are used for all our military and other
government-related export shipments. The land-bridge requirement for scheduled
sailings could effect a shift from the use of these scheduled lines for shipment
of government goods to commercial cargo of the land bridge. This would then open
some of the lucrative government business to the unscheduled, unsubsidized
lines.
单选题Even plants can run a fever, especially when they're under attack by insects or disease. But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away-- straight up. A decade ago, adapting the infrared scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don't have pest (害虫) problems. Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running "fevers". Farmers could then spot-spray, using 40 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would. The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. "This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States," says George Oerther of Texas A&M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.
单选题In the deserted factory several huge machines were left to rust and decay.
单选题Perhaps my dishes will not be as delicious as those which you are accustomed to eating, but I beg you to grant my ______ and have dinner with me. A. resentment B. requirement C. request D. reservation
单选题He was working in Africa and was considered by the company as the best manager at collecting ______ and making money.
单选题After______research by a government council official confidently stated that this area of the sea is much safer than any other.
单选题
单选题Given the already documented incidence of abuse and violence in adolescent's lives, the avoidance of these issues reinforces the message that such matters are private and individual rather than socially based. This attitude only serves to cover up the extent of abuse and perpetuate the shame that such silence promotes. A. Given B. in adolescent's C. such matters are D. to cover up
单选题The passage suggests that a large decrease in the amount of CO2 in
the atmosphere would result in ______.
单选题On an average of six times a day, a doctor in Holland practices "active" euthanasia: intentionally administering a lethal (致死的) drug to a terminally ill patient who has asked to be relieved of suffering. Twenty times a day, life-prolonging treatment is withheld or withdrawn when there is no hope that it can effect an ultimate cure. "Active" euthanasia remains a crime on the Dutch statute books, punishable by 12 years in prison. But a series of court cases over the past 15 years has made it clear that a competent physician who carries it out will not be prosecuted. Euthanasia, often called "mercy killing" is a crime everywhere in Western Europe. But more and more doctors and nurses readily admit to practicing it, most often in the "passive" form of withholding or withdrawing treatment. The long simmering euthanasia issue has lately boiled over into a, sometimes, fierce public debate, with both sides claiming the mantle of ultimate righteousness. Those opposed to the practice see themselves upholding sacred principles of respect for life, while those in favor raise the banner of humane treatment. After years on the defensive, the advocates now seem to be gaining ground. Recent polls in Britain show that 72 percent of British subjects favor euthanasia in some circumstances. An astonishing 76 percent of respondents to a poll taken last year in France said they would like the law changed to decriminalize mercy killings. Euthanasia has been a topic of controversy in Europe since at least 1936, when a bill was introduced in the House of Lords that would have legalized mercy killing under very tightly supervised conditions. That bill failed, as have three others introduced in the House of Lords since then. Reasons for the latest surge of interest in euthanasia are not hard to find. Europeans, like Americans, are now living longer. Therefore, lingering chronic diseases have replaced critical illnesses as the primary cause of death. And the euthanasists argue that every human being should have the right to "die with dignity," by which they usually mean the right to escape the horrors of a painful or degrading hospitalization (住院治疗). Most experts believe that euthanasia will continue to be practiced no matter what the law says.
单选题He is in some ways ______ and in some ways rather childish.
A. fashionable
B. silly
C. emotional
D. mature
单选题Because it takes longer to install and involves some tinkering to get it to work just right, it's best for more experienced users. But, oh, what joy! ______ a detailed log of every ad it annihilates, ______ it makes a satisfying 'thunk' when it nabs one.
单选题If you like, you can take______
单选题The invasive diarrhea and the non-invasive diarrhea are different in that ______.
单选题Attempts to persuade her stay after she felt insulted were
A.of no avail
B.out of focus
C.at a loss
D.in no way
