加强政治文化建设

prospective translation

经济结构战略性调整

走新型工业化道路，必须发挥科学技术作为第一生产力的重要作用，注重依靠科技进步和提高劳动者素质，改善经济增长质量和效益。加强基础研究和高技术研究，推进关键技术创新和系统集成，实现技术跨越式发展。鼓励科技创新，在关键领域和若干科技发展前沿掌握核心技术和拥有一批自主知识产权。深化科技和教育体制改革，加强科技教育同经济的结合，完善科技服务体系，加速科技成果向现实生产力转化。推进国家创新体系建设。发挥风险投资的作用，形成促进科技创新和创业的资本运做和人才汇集机制。完善知识产权保护制度。必须把可持续发展放在十分突出的地位，坚持计划生育、保护环境和保护资源的基本国策。稳定低生育水平。合理开发和节约使用各种自然资源。抓紧解决部分地区水资源短缺问题，兴建南水北调工程。实施海洋开发，搞好国土资源综合整治。树立全民环保意识，搞好生态保护和建设。

B英译汉/B

individual income tax

B英译汉/B

坚持党的思想路线，解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进，是我们党坚持先进性和增强创造力的决定性因素，也是十六大报告的精髓。学习贯彻十六大精神要紧紧把握这个精髓，使全党同志懂得，世界在变化，我国改革开放和现代化建设在前进，人民群众的伟大实践在发展，迫切要求我们认真总结实践的新经验，在理论上不断拓展新视野，做出新概括；并通过理论创新推动制度创新、科技创新、文化创新以及其他各方面的创新。

ALS

opinion poll

UNESCO

Corporate Governance

B汉译英/B

CDM

up in the air

I am an invisible man. No, I am not a spook like those who haunted Edgar Allan Poe; nor am I one of your Hollywood movie ectoplasms. I am a man of substance of flesh and bone, fiber and liquids—and I might even said to possess a mind. I am invisible; understand, simply because people refuse to see me. Like the bodiless heads you see sometimes in circus sideshows, it is as though I have been surrounded by hard, distorting glass. When they approach me they see only my surroundings, themselves, or figments of their imagination—indeed, everything and anything except me.Nor is my invisibility exactly a matter of a bio-chemical accident to my epidermis. That invisibility to which I refer occurs because of a peculiar disposition of the eyes of those with whom I come in contact. A matter of the construction of their inner eyes, those eyes with which they look through their physical eyes upon reality. I am not complaining, nor am I protesting either. It is sometimes advantageous to be unseen, although it is most often rather wearing on the nerves. Then too, you"re constantly being bumped against by those of poor vision. Or again, you often doubt of you really exist. You wonder whether you aren"t simply a phantom in other people"s minds. Say, a figure in a nightmare which the sleeper tried with all his strength to destroy. It"s when you feel like this that, out of resentment, you begin to bump people back. And, let me confess, you feel that way most of the time. You ache with need to convince yourself that you do exist in the real world, that you"re part of all the sound and anguish, and you strike out with your fists, you curse and swear to make them recognize you. And, alas, it"s seldom successful.(309 words)

IPO

When A a spider catches an insect, it releases some poison B into an insect with its fangs, but the poison of most spiders C is D harmless to man.

农业是人类衣食之源，农业是国民经济其他部门得以生存和发展的基础，没有农业，人们就不能生存，社会生产就不能继续下去。众所周知，中国的耕地只占世界可耕地的百分之七，却养活了12亿多人，即世界人口的21％。自从1949年中华人民共和国建国以来，国家高度重视发展农业。特别是从1949年；我国实行改革开放的各项政策以来，其中包括以农业为国民经济的基础这一政策，中国在发展农业方面取得了巨大成就。到1996年，乡镇企业总产值达到了5．8万亿元，从业的劳动力达到5亿人。乡镇企业包括工业、农业、运输、交通，还有建筑业以及各种服务行业。乡镇企业生产种类繁多的商品，从农业所需的产品，到各种日用必需品、食品、副业产品、成衣、轻工业所需的材料，以及为国际市场生产的种种产品。乡镇企业的发展给中国广大农村的剩余劳动力提供了就业的机会，极大地改善了我国农村人民的生活水平，极大地促进了国家的全面繁荣。

The environment is everything that surrounds us: plants, animals, buildings, country, air, water—literally everything that can affect us in any way. The environment of a town, with its buildings and traffic and its noise and smells, where everyone is on top of everyone else, is a far cry from that of the countryside, with its fields and crops, its wild and domestic animals and its feeling of spaciousness. And the environment differs in different parts of the world. Ecology is the science of how living creatures and plants, exist together and depend on each other and on the local environment. Where an environment is undisturbed, the ecology of an area is in balance, but if a creature is exterminated or an alien species introduced, then the ecology of the district will be upset—in other words, the balance of nature will be disturbed. Man is a part of the environment and has done more to upset the ecology during his short span on earth than any other living creature. He has done this by his ignorance, his greed, his foolishness and his wastefulness. He had poisoned the atmosphere and polluted both land and water. He has wasted the earth' s natural resources with no thought for the future, and has thought out the most devastating ways of killing his fellow men—and every other sort of life at the same time. Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to try to put matters right—if it is not already too late. If there is to be any remedy for our ills, that remedy ultimately lies in the hands of the young, and the sooner they start doing something about it, the better. One of the main causes of the earth' s troubles is that the world is overpopulated and that this overpopulation is growing at an ever-increasing rate. At the same time we are using up our natural resources—fuels and mineral ores—at an ever-increasing rate with no hope of replacing them. For many years the earth has been unable to provide enough food for these rapidly expanding populations and the position is steadily deteriorating since the fertility of some of our richest soils has been lost and vast areas that were once fertile lands have turned into barren deserts. And the trouble with deserts is that they tend to creep outwards on to the fertile soils. What is now the northern Sahara Desert was the granary of the civilized world 500 years ago. Even at this moment many of the earth' s natural treasures are being destroyed, many valuable animals and plants are being killed off, and it is becoming increasingly difficult to grow enough food to preserve much of the earth' s population from starvation. The situation is getting out of hand. Time is running out. But with your help, we may be able to reverse the trends that threaten our very existence. Who cares?