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博士研究生考试
英语一
政治
数学一
数学二
数学三
英语一
英语二
俄语
日语
正能量
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tsunami warning system
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The curtain has parted; the mystery is being dispelled.
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上海合作组织
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Analysis
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冗余
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Schengen Visa
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B汉译英/B
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律诗
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省长
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Language exists to communicate whatever it can communicate. Some things it communicates so badly that we never attempt to communicate them by words if any other medium is available. Those who think they are testing a boy" s "elementary" command of English by asking him to describe in words how one ties one" s tie or what a pair of scissors is like, are far astray. For precisely what language can hardly do at all, and never does well, is to inform us about complex physical shapes and movements. Hence descriptions of such things in the ancient writers are nearly always unintelligible. Hence we never in real life voluntarily use language for this purpose; we draw a diagram or go through pantomimic gestures. The exercises which such examiners set are no more a test of "elementary" linguistic competence than the most difficult bit of trick—riding from the circus ring is a test of elementary horsemanship. Another grave limitation of language is that it cannot, like music or gesture, do more than one thing at once. However the words in a great poet" s phrase interanimate one other and strike the mind as quasi-instantaneous chord, yet, strictly speaking, each word must be read or heard before the next. That way, language is as unilinear as time. Hence, in narrative, the great difficulty of presenting a very complicated change which happens suddenly. If we do justice to the complexity, the time the reader must take over the passage will destroy the feeling of suddenness. If we get in the suddenness we shall not be able to get in the complexity. One of the most important and effective uses of language is the emotional. It is also, of course, wholly legitimate. We do not talk only in order to reason or to inform. We have to make love and quarrel, to propitiate and pardon, to rebuke, to console, intercede, and a rouse. " He that complains ," said Johnson, " acts like a man, like a social being. " The real objection lies not against the language of emotion as such, but against language which, being in reality emotional, masquerades—whether by plain hypocrisy or subtle self-deceit—as being something else.
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CAFTA
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机长
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简政放权
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CTO
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中国国家旅游局
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B英译汉/B
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environment
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个人和集体利益
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科学是讲求实际的。科学是老老实实的学问,来不得半点虚假,需要付出艰巨的劳动。同时,科学也需要创造,需要幻想。有幻想才能打破传统的束缚,才能发展科学。科学工作者不应当把幻想让诗人独占了。嫦娥奔月、龙宫探宝、《封神演义》上的许多幻想,由于科学发展,今天大都变成了现实。伟大的天文学家哥白尼说,人类的天职在于勇于探索真理。我国人民历来是勇于探索,勇于创造,勇于革命的,我们一定要打破陈规,披荆斩棘,开拓我国科学发展的道路。既异想天开,又实事求是,这是科学工作者特有的风格。让我们在无穷的宇宙长河中去探索无穷的真理吧!
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