填空题______, the technical name for inclusiveness sense relation, is a matter of class membership.

填空题Author______Title______ Spite, spite, is the word of your undoing! And when you"re down and out, remember what did it. When you"re rotting somewhere beside the railroad tracks, remember, and don"t you dare blame it on me!

填空题Chomsky initiated the distinction between______and performances. (北二外2007研)

填空题Translate the underlined part in the following passage into Chinese．(大连理工大学2005研，考试科目：英汉翻译) The lives of most men are determined by their environment. They accept the circumstances amid which fate has thrown them not only with resignation but even with Rood will. They are like streetcars running, contentedly on their rails and they despise the sprightly flivver(廉价小汽车)that dashes in and out of the traffic and speeds so jauntily across the open country. I respect them: they are good citizens, good husbands, and good fathers, and of course somebody has to pay the taxes: but I do not find them exciting. I am fascinated by the men, few enough in all conscience, who take life in their own hands and seem to mould it to their own liking. It may be that we have no such thing as free will, but at all events we have the illusion of it. At a cross-road it does seem to us that we might go either to the right or the left and, the choice once made, it is difficult to see that the whole course of the world"s history obliged us to take the turning we did. I never met a more interesting man than Mayhew. He was a lawyer in Detroit. He was an able and a successful one. By the time he was thirty-five he had a large and a lucrative practice, he had amassed a competence, and he stood on the threshold of a distinguished career. He had an acute brain, an attractive personality, and uprightness. There was no reason why he should not become, financially or politically, a power in the land. One evening he was sitting in his club with a group of friends and they were perhaps a little worse(or the better)for liquor. One of them had recently come from Italy and he told them of a house he had seen at Capri, a house on the hill, overlooking the Bay of Naples, with a large and shady garden. He described to them the beauty of the most beautiful island in the Mediterranean. "It sounds fine" , said Mayhew. "Is that house for sale?" From Mayhew by William S. Maugham

填空题Back-formation refers to an abnormal type of word-formation where a shorter word is derived by deleting an______affix from a longer form already in the language. (中山大学2006研)

填空题The______of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people.(manifest)

填空题Systemic-Functional Grammar takes the actual uses of language as the object of study, while Chomsky's TG Grammar takes the ideal speaker's linguistic______ as the object of study.

填空题"Linguistic relativity" was proposed by______and______.（清华2001研)

填空题His enormously successful broadcast on December 23, 1954, entitled "Man's Peril", paved the way for a ______ with noted physicist Albert Einstein on the famous Einstein-Russell Declaration.(collaborate)

填空题The universe works in a way so far {{U}}remove{{/U}} from what common sense {{U}}would{{/U}} allow {{U}}that{{/U}} words of any kind must necessarily be inadequate to explain {{U}}it{{/U}}. A. remove B. would C. that D. it

填空题Author______Tide______ A succession of loud and shrill screams, bursting suddenly from the throat the chained form, seemed to thrust me violently back. For a brief moment I hesitated, I trembled.

填空题When constituent items are subordinate to the Head, they form e______ constructions.

填空题D______ is a design feature of human language that enables speakers to talk about a wide range of things, free from barriers caused by separation in time and space.

填空题The grandfather who immigrates to Hawaii to work in the sugar cane fields carries with him the indomitable spirit and______of the Cantonese.(express)

填空题Whether work should be placed among the causes of happiness or among the causes of unhappiness may perhaps be regarded as a doubtful question. There is certainly much work which is exceedingly weary and an excess of work is always very painful. I think, however, that, provided work is not excessive in amount, even the dullest work is to most people less painful than idleness. There are in work all grades, from mere relief of tedium up to the profoun-dest delights, according to the nature of the work and the abilities of the worker. Most of the work that most people have to do is not in itself interesting, but even such work has certain great advantages. To begin with, it fills a good many hours of the day without the need of deciding what one shall do. Most people, when they are left free to fill their own time according to their own choice, are at a loss to think of anything sufficiently pleasant to be worth doing. And whatever they decide on, they are troubled by the feeling that something else would have been pleasanter. To be able to fill leisure intelligently is the last product of civilization, and at present very few people have reached this level. Moreover, the exercise of choice is in itself tiresome. Except to people with unusual initiative it is positively agreeable to be told what to do at each hour of the day, provided the orders are not too unpleasant. Most of the idle rich suffer unspeakable boredom as the price of their freedom from toil. At times they may find relief by hunting big game in Africa, or by flying round the world, but the number of such sensations is limited, especially after youth is past. Accordingly the more intelligent rich men work nearly as hard as if they were poor, while rich women for the most part keep themselves busy with innumerable trifles of whose earth-shaking importance they are firmly persuaded.Work therefore is desirable, first and foremost, as a preventive of boredom, for the boredom that a man feels when he is doing necessary though uninteresting work is as nothing in comparison with the boredom that he feels when he has nothing to do with his days. With this advantage of work another is associated, namely that it makes holidays much more delicious when they come. Provided a man does not have to work so hard as to impair his vigor, he is likely to find far more zest in his free time than an idle man could possibly find.The second advantage of most paid work and of some unpaid work is that it gives chances of success and opportunities for ambition. In most work success is measured by income, and while our capitalistic society continues, this is inevitable. It is only where the best work is concerned that this measure ceases to be the natural one to apply. The desire that men feel to increase their income is quite as much a desire for success as for the extra comforts that a high income can acquire. However dull work may be, it becomes bearable if it is a means of building up a reputation, whether in the world at large or only in one"s own circle.

填空题Emma was written by______.

填空题Translate the following into Chinese．I have never had much patience with the writers who claim from the reader an effect to understand their meaning. You have only to go to the great philosophers to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections. You may find it difficult to understand the thought of Hume, and if you have no philosophical training its implications will doubtless escape you: but no one with any education at all can fail to understand exactly what the meaning of each sentence is. Few people have written English with more grace than Berkeley. There are two sorts of obscurity that you find in writers. One is due to negligence and the other to willfulness. People often write obscurely because they have never taken the trouble to learn to write clearly. This sort of obscurity you find too often in modern philosophers, in men of science, and even in literary critics. Here it is indeed strange. You would have thought that men who passed their lives in the study of the great masters of literature would be sufficiently sensitive to the beauty of language to write if not beautifully at least with perspicuity. Yet you will find in their works sentence after sentence that you must read twice to discover the sense. Often you can only guess at it, for the writers have evidently not said what they intended.

填空题I thought the technician was {{U}}to blame{{/U}} for the {{U}}blowing{{/U}} of the fuse, but I see now {{U}}how{{/U}} I {{U}}was{{/U}} mistaken. A. to blame B. blowing C. how D. was

填空题Fillinthenumberedblankswithproperwords.Amongthe20expressionsgiven,only15shouldbeused.Makesurethewordscomeincorrectformsintermsofbothgrammarandmeaning.Aneweraisuponus.________itwhatyouwill:theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,theknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.Thepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthings________dramaticallyintheWesternWorld.TodaythemajorityofjobsinAmerica,EuropeandJapanareintheserviceindustry,andthenumberisonthe________.MoreWomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.Therearemorepart-timejobs.Morepeopleareself-employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan"t________bynumbersalone.Long-heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskills________tosucceed,eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeingchallenged.Wehave________tolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylie________.Noonecould________foreseethewaysinwhichasingleinvention,thechip,wouldtransformourworld________twentyyearsthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.Tomorrow"sachievementsinbiotechnology,artificialintelligenceorevensomestill________technologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofdramaticchanges.Butonethingiscertain:informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital,andthepeoplewhopossessit,whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices,willhavetheadvantageand________thewealth.Computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasica________astheabilitytoreadandwrite.Theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformation________performingroutinetaskswill________abovealleles.Ifyou________yourmindahead10years,informationserviceswillbepredominant.

填空题Translate the following into Chinese．Why do smart, articulate, and self-confident people often become terrified in front of a group? How could death rank just seventh in a national survey of the top ten experiences Americans dread most, and public speaking first? Think about it:we"d rather kick the bucket than address an audience!It starts in elementary school when a teacher singles us out to "speak up" . Remember the panic of producing the wrong answer? Our palms sweated, we might have been short of breath, and wrecked with shaky knees, nausea, a stomachache, and a rapid heartbeat. We felt awkward and dumb.As adults, we"re still afraid we"ll make fools of ourselves. We worry that listeners will think we are lightweights, bubblers, or bores. And we should worry.Public speaking isn"t just a sweet skill to have. Being a first-rate orator can lead to job promotions and personal advancement, while being a lousy one is a liability.