填空题Mark Twain, pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne(7), started off as a(8)colorist. His novel (9)is the one book from which, as Hemingway noted, "all(10)American literature comes".

填空题 A. Set a Good Example for Your Kids B. Build Your Kids' Work Skills C. Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities D. Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis E. Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies F. Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are G. BuildYour Kids' Sense of Responsibility {{B}}How Can a Parent Help?{{/B}}Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job's starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult' s need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my bookReady or Not, Here Life Comes, that parents can take to prevent what I call "work-life unreadiness": 41．_________________.You can start this process when they are 11 or 12. Periodically review their emerging strengths and weak- nesses with them, and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating. Also, identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best 42．_________________.Kids need a range of authentic role models -- as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes. Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from saying "I have no idea." They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good. 43．_________________. Teachers are responsible for teaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible for teaching them how to work. Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job. Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities.44．___________________. Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors. All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make in difficult for kids to develop the kinds of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.45．___________________. They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations. What about the son or daughter who is grown but seems to be struggling and wandering aimlessly through early adulthood? Parents still have a major role to play, but now it is more delicate. They have to be careful not to come across as disappointed in their child. They should exhibit strong interest and respect for whatever currently interests their fledging adult (as naive or ill-conceived as it may seem) while becoming a partner in exploring options for the future. Most of all, these new adults must feel that they are respected and supported by a family that appreciates them.

填空题We are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.

填空题______ refers to the change of the form of a word or phrase, resulting from an incorrect popular notion of the origin or meaning of the term, or from the influence of more familiar terms mistakenly taken to be analogous.

填空题Venuti"s main thesis is that translation tends to be an invisible practice in the United States. What is Venuti"s strategy to change such a tendency?

填空题John"s father always tells you his opinion; he"s an armchair quarterback .

填空题In Austin's How to Do Things with word, he first distinguishes performatives and______, later on Austin made a flesh start to distinguish ______,______and perlocutionary act.

填空题Developing countries regard a merchant navy as something of a status symbol—the next thing to go for after a national airline.

填空题In the cognitive literature, ______ is defined as a cognitive process in which the vehicle provides mental access to the target within the same domain.

填空题In the second that the boxer was off guard, his opponent landed a knockout punch.

填空题Conversation calls for {{U}}a{{/U}} willingness to alternate the role of speaker with {{U}}one{{/U}} of {{U}}listener{{/U}}, and it calls for occasional 'digestive pauses' {{U}}by{{/U}} both. A. a B. one C. listener D. by

填空题The type of language constructed by second or foreign language learners who are still in the process of learning a language is often referred to as______.（中山大学2008研)

填空题Answer the following question in English in around 300 words, using the ANSWER SHEET provided.(北京外国语大学2007研，考试科目：英语翻译理论和实践)There has been a debate over domesticating and foreignizing as translation strategies. There are arguments for domesticating and there are also arguments for foreignizing. How do you look at the issue in discussion?

填空题"Mary gave a book to Jack" is synonymous with "Jack______a book from Mary." (北二外2005研)

填空题Thomas Gray was the leader of the sentimental poetry, known as "______".

填空题人民币对美元已经升值15％，而且最近升值越来越大，这顺应了市场供求的变化。

填空题"Linguistic relativity" was proposed by______and______. (清华2001研)

填空题multi-polarization

填空题Please translate the following passages into English．(北京外国语大学2008研，考试科目：基础英语) 枯叶蝴蝶 峨眉山下，伏虎寺旁，有一种蝴蝶，比最美丽的蝴蝶可能还要美丽些，是峨眉山最珍贵的特产之一。 当它阖起两张翅膀的时候，像生长在树枝上的一张干枯了的树叶。谁也不去注意它，谁也不会瞧它一眼。 它收敛了它的花纹、图案，隐藏了它的粉墨、彩色，逸出了繁华的花丛，停止了翱翔的姿态，变成了一张憔悴的、干枯的、甚至不是枯黄的而是枯槁的、如同死灰颜色的枯叶。 它这样伪装，是为了保护自己。但是它还是逃不脱被捕捉的命运。不仅因为它的美丽，更因为它那用来隐蔽它的美丽的枯槁与憔悴。 它以为它这样做可以保护自己，殊不知它这样做更叫人去搜捕它。有一种生物比它还聪明，这种生物的特技之一是装假作伪，因此装假作伪这种行径是瞒不过这种生物——人的。 人把它捕捉，将它制成标本，作为一种商品去出售，价钱越来越高。最后几乎把它捕捉得再也没有了。这一生物品种快要绝种了。 到这时候，国家才下令禁止捕捉枯叶蝶。但是，已经来不及了。国家的禁止更增加了它的身价。枯叶蝶真是因此而要绝对的绝灭了。 我们既然有一对美丽的和真理的翅膀，我们永远也不愿意阖上它们。做什么要装模作样，化为一只枯叶蝶，最后还是被售，反而不如那翅膀两面都光彩夺目的蝴蝶到处飞翔，被捕捉而又生生不息。 我要我的翅膀两面都光彩夺目。 我愿这自然界的一切都显出它们的真相。

填空题超国民待遇