单选题
单选题Language is a city, to the building of ______ every human being brought a stone. A. which B. that C. it D. this
单选题Sometimes I wish I ______ in a different time and a different place. A. be living B. were living C. would live D. would have lived
单选题{{B}}Passage Two{{/B}}
The component of the healthy
personality that is the first to develop is the sense of the trust. The crucial
time for its emergence is the first year of life. As with other personality
components, the sense of trust is not something that develops independent of
other manifestations of growth. It is not that infants learn how to use their
bodies for purposeful movement, learn to recognize people and objects around
them, and also develop a sense of trust. Rather, the concept "sense of trust" is
a shortcut expression intended to convey the characteristic flavor of all the
child's satisfying experiences at this early age. Or, to say it another way,
this psychological formulation serves to condense, summarize, and synthesize the
most important underlying changes, which give meaning to the infant's concrete
and diversified experience. Trust can exist only in relation to
something. Consequently, a sense of trust cannot develop until infants are old
enough to be aware of objects and persons and to have some feeling that they are
separate individuals. At about 3 months of age, babies are likely to smile, if
somebody comes close and talks to them. This shows that they are aware of the
approach of the other person, that pleasurable sensations are aroused. If,
however, the person moves too quickly or speaks too sharply, these babies may
look and cry. They will not "trust" the unusual situation but will have a
feeling of uneasiness, of mistrust, instead. Experience
connected with feeding are a prime source for the development of trust. At
around 4 months of age, a hungry baby will grow quiet and show signs of pleasure
at the sound of an approaching footstep, anticipating (trusting) that he or she
will be held and fed. This repeated experience of being hungry, seeing food,
receiving food, and feeling relieved and comforted assures the baby that the
world is a dependable place. Later experiences, starting at
around 5 months of age, add another dimension to the sense of trust. Though
endless repetitions of attempts to grasp for and hold objects, most babies are
finally successful in controlling and adapting their movements in such a way as
to reach their goal. Through these and other feats of muscular coordination,
babies are gradually able to trust their own bodies to do their
bidding. Studies of mentally-ill individuals and observations of
infants who have been grossly deprived of affection suggest that trust is an
early-formed and important element in the healthy personality. Psychiatrists
find again and again that the most serious illnesses occur in patients who have
been sorely neglected or abused or otherwise deprived of love in infancy.
Similarly, it is a common finding of psychological and social investigators that
individuals diagnosed as "psychopathic personalities" were so unloved in infancy
that they have no reason to trust the human race and therefore, no feeling of
responsibility toward their fellow human beings.
单选题It is necessary that one (met) with a judge (before signing) (the final papers) (for a divorce).
单选题Ann: Do you still have a headache, Bill? Bill: Yes. I
do. And now I have a fever and cough constantly. Ann: ______.
A. That's very regretful
B. That's pitiful
C. That's too bad
D. That's worse
单选题{{B}}Questions 21-25based on the following passage:{{/B}}
As people continue to grow and age, our
body systems continue to change. At a certain point in your life your body
systems will begin to weaken. Your joints may become stiff. It may become more
difficult for you to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to
lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to
live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this process that leads us
toward the end of our lives. Many factors contribute to your
health. A well-balanced diet plays an important role. The amount and type of
exercise you get is another factor. Your living environment and the amount of
stress you are under is yet another. But scientists studying senescence (衰老)
want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by examining the aging
process on a cellular level medical science may be able to extend the length of
life.
单选题
单选题Friend A. This meal is on me. ______.
Friend B: Thanks, but isn"t it my turn to treat you?
单选题Hardly ______ the room when I found a letter on the floor.
单选题The substance reacts ______ as fast as the other one. A. ten B. tenth C. a tenth D. one-tenth
单选题{{B}}Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:{{/B}}
NASA is releasing several images taken
by the Hubble Space Telescope, which is the closest yet look at the red planet.
Altogether there are four images, which show the entire planet. Each view shows
the planet as it completes one quarter of its daily rotation. In these views the
north polar cap is turned toward the Earth and is clearly visible at the top of
each picture. The images were taken in the middle of the Martian northern
summer, when the polar cap was at its smallest size. During this season the sun
shines continuously on the polar cap. Previous spacecraft observations have
shown that this summertime polar cap is composed of water ice, just like Earth's
polar caps. The Hubble Telescope pictures reveal that great
changes have occurred on the surface of Mars in the past 20 years. The Martian
surface is ever changing. Some regions that were dark 20 years ago are now
bright red; some areas that were bright red are now dark. Winds move sand and
dust from region to region, often in huge dust storms. Over long timescales many
of the larger bright and dark markings remain stable, but smaller details come
and go as they are covered and then uncovered by sand and
dust.
单选题It was in 1978 ______ the Whites settled down in France. A. that B. at the time C. when D. by the time
单选题{{B}}26-30{{/B}}
A few common misconceptions. Beauty is
only skin-deep. One's physical assets and liabilities don't count all that much
in a managerial career. A woman should always try to look her best.
Over the last 30 years, social scientists have conducted more than 1,000
studies of how we react to beautiful and not-so-beautiful people. The virtually
unanimous conclusion: Looks do matter, more than most of us realize. The data
suggest, for example, that physically attractive individuals are more likely to
be treated well by their parents, sought out as friends, and pursued
romantically. With the possible exception of women seeking managerial jobs, they
are also more likely to be hired, paid well, and promoted.
Un-American, you say, unfair and extremely unbelievable? Once again, the
scientists have caught us mouthing pieties (虔诚) while acting just the contrary.
Their typical experiment works something like this. They give each member of a
group-college students, perhaps, or teachers or corporate personnel managers a
piece of paper relating an individual's accomplishments. Attached to the paper
is a photograph. While the papers all say exactly the same thing the pictures
are different. Some show a strikingly attractive person, some an average-looking
character, and some an unusually unattractive human being. Group members are
asked to rate the individual on certain attributes, anything from personal
warmth to the likelihood that he or she will be promoted. Almost
invariably, the better looking the person in the picture, the higher the person
is rated. In the phrase, borrowed from Sappho, that the social scientists use to
sum up the common perception, what is beautiful is good. In
business, however, good looks cut both ways for women, and deeper than for men.
A Utah State University professor, who is an authority on the subject, explains:
In terms of their careers, the impact of physical attractiveness on males is
only modest. But its potential impact on females can be tremendous, making its
easier, for example, for the more attractive to get jobs where they are in the
public eye. On another note, though, there is enough literature now for us to
conclude that attractive women who aspire to managerial positions do not get on
as well as women who may be less attractive.
单选题I can't give you ______ for the type of car you sell because there's no demand for it in the market.
单选题Among the following four cities, the difference between the afternoon high and the evening low is smallest in ______.
单选题{{B}}练习十{{/B}}
Beauty has always been regarded as
something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and
healthier, have better marriages and respectable occupations. Personal
consultants give better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on
attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive circle, beauty can become a
liability. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man
on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were perceived as having more integrity than
plainer men; effort and ability were thought to account for their
success. Attractive female executives were considered to have
less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to
ability but to factors such as luck. All unattractive women
executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the
attractive female executives. Increasingly, though, the rise of the unattractive
overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to
ability than was that of attractive overnight successes. Why are
attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is perceived to be
more feminine (女性的) and an attractive man more masculine (男性的) than the less
attractive ones. Thus an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally
female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position
appears to lack the "masculine" qualities required. This is true
even in politics. "When the one clue is how he or she looks, people treat men
and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the
effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduates
to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of
attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for
political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would
vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly
defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive
invariably received the fewest votes.
单选题Daughter: The jeans look cool.
Mum: ______
单选题We'd decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ______.
A. plans
B. minds
C. ideas
D. thoughts
单选题Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for______ months of the year.
