单选题Which of the following has nothing to do with the meeting chaired by Premier Wen?
单选题Cindy: John, where are the cookies? Don"t tell me you ate them all!
John: Yes, I did. ______.
单选题It ______. commonplace to think of sport as a "leisure industry" now.
A. became
B. will become
C. is becoming
D. had become
单选题
单选题Ted : I' m terribly sorry, Ann. It completely slipped my
mind. Ann : What?______
A. I believed it.
B. I can' t believe it.
C. You' re so forgetful.
D. Don' t mind.
单选题
单选题 One of the most eminent of psychologists, Clark
Hull, claimed that the essence of reasoning lies in the putting together of two
'behavior segments' in some novel way, never actually performed before, so as to
reach a goal. Two followers of Clark Hull, Howard and Tracey Kendler, {{U}}
{{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}a test for children that was explicitly based
on Clark Hull's principles. The children were given the {{U}} {{U}}
2 {{/U}} {{/U}}of learning to operate a machine so as to get a toy. In
order to succeed they had to go through a two-stage {{U}} {{U}} 3
{{/U}} {{/U}}. The children were trained on each stage {{U}} {{U}}
4 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The stages consisted merely of pressing the correct one
of two buttons to get a marble; and of {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}}
{{/U}}the marble into a small hole to release the toy. The
Kendlers found that the children could learn the separate bits readily enough.
{{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}the task of getting a marble by
pressing the button they could get the marble; given the task of getting a toy
when a marble was handed to them, they could use the marble. (All they had to do
was put it in a hole.) {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}they did not
for the most part 'integrate', to use the Kendlers' terminology. They did not
press the button to get the marble and then {{U}} {{U}} 8
{{/U}} {{/U}}without further help to use the marble to get the toy. So the
Kendlers concluded that they were incapable of deductive {{U}} {{U}}
9 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The mystery at first appears to deepen
when we learn, from {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}psychologist,
Michael Cole, and his colleagues, that adults in an African culture apparently
cannot do the Kendlers' task either. But it lessens, {{U}} {{U}}
11 {{/U}} {{/U}}when we learn that a task was devised which was
{{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}to the Kendlers' one but much easier
for the African males to handle. {{U}} {{U}} 13
{{/U}} {{/U}}the button-pressing machine, Cole used a locked box and two
{{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}} colored match-boxes, one of
which contained a key that would open the box. Notice that there are still two
{{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}segments--"open the right matchbox
to get the key" and "use the key to open the box"--so the task seems formally to
be {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}} But psychologically it is
quite different. Now the subject is dealing not with a strange machine but with
familiar meaningful objects; and it is clear to him what he is meant to do. It
then {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}that the difficulty of
integration is greatly reduced. Recent work by Simon Hewson is
of great interest here for it shows that, for young children, {{U}}
{{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}, the difficulty lies not in the {{U}}
{{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}processes which the task demands, but in
certain perplexing features of the apparatus and the procedure. When these are
changed in ways which do not at all affect the inferential nature of the
problem, then five-year-old children solve the problem {{U}} {{U}}
20 {{/U}} {{/U}}college students did in the Kendlers' own
experiments.
单选题Cuts in funding have meant that equipment has been kept in service long after it ______ replaced.
单选题{{B}}Passage Four{{/B}}
Education begins with teachers. Yet
teaching seems to be losing its appeal for many of the best and brightest
college students. In high school, many of the best students decide that they
want to be teachers, but their relatives and friends soon convince them to
change their minds. One student's mother kept reminding her of the relatively
skimpy salaries teachers currently earn until the student changed to another
major. Another student took computer science courses because his father thought
that teachers were at the bottom of the social ladder. One said that none of her
friends looked upon teaching as a worthwhile career, so she came to think of
teaching as not noble enough and went into pharmacy instead. According to
several recent reports on the shortcomings of American public schooling,
teaching's lack of appeal for the brightest college students is one of the
teaching profession's most worrisome problems. Many articles on
teaching, currently popular in newspapers, magazines, and professional education
journals, concentrate on the negative aspects of teaching. The expression
"teacher burnout" is commonly ascribed to thousands of thoughtful and dedicated
teachers who are leaving the profession. Teacher burnout is caused by such
problems as violence in the classroom, vandalism, inadequate salaries,
involuntary transfers, interfering parents, oversized classes, and excessive
paperwork. Even the best teachers cannot solve a child's problems, but many of
them believe the public expects them to, and they give up teaching in
despair. Despite the more limited financial prospects, the
deterioration of the American public's attitude toward teachers, and the
problems caused by disruptive students, many of the best students conclude that
they want to pursue careers in the classroom after all. The three students
mentioned above discovered that they wanted personal fulfillment from their
life's work more than they wanted material rewards. Each eventually chose to
become a teacher. However, a growing body of evidence shows that such students
are exceptions, rather than the rule, in America's more than 1,200
teacher-training programs. Many teacher-training schools are beginning to look
at ways to recruit the kind of people who would be inclined toward the positive
aspects of teaching. The teaching profession has to become more attractive to
good students. Prospective teachers will see increased emphasis
by national teacher organizations, state certification agencies, and local
districts on improving the status of the profession, as well as on improving
teacher salaries. Continued efforts to eliminate jobs teachers do that are not
teacher--such as policing the restrooms, hallways, and cafeterias--are important
for upgrading the profession. While teaching is not a wise
career choice for all, teaching is a noble and rewarding profession for those
who indeed seek personal fulfillment from their life's work. The first year of
teaching is frequently the most frustrating year in a teacher's life. The
experience of solving problems that deal with instruction, students, parents,
administrators, and fellow teachers is of immeasurable value for future
success.
单选题According to the announcement, a validated identification card is required to ______.
单选题Only through diplomatic means ______.
单选题Speaker A: Do you mind if I sit here?Speaker B: ______.
单选题Those relations of his are______ . I don't want to have any dealings with them.
单选题Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients
______ with doctors' orders.
A. comply
B. correspond
C. interact
D. interfere
单选题
单选题If I had not been enjoying the work, I ____________ so much of it.
单选题The conference ______ the possibility of establishing closer diplomatic relationship between the two countries.
单选题{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}}
Today more and more people go to
websites when looking for information. Although most readers go to websites for
news and e-mail, a form of person-to-person news, or in the form of chatting,
they also read books on the web. It's called electronic book (e-book).
Electronic books could revolutionize reading, but people ought to consider
their far-reaching impacts as well. "The e-book promises to cause a slow tragedy
on life as we know it," Jason Ohler, professor of technology assessment,
university of Alaska Southeast In Juneau, warned the World Future Society,
Bethesda, Md. His assessment weighed the pros and cons (赞成和反对的理由) of e-book
technology's impact on social relationships, the environment, the economy, etc.
Before you curl up (蜷曲) with an e-book, consider the disadvantages.
They increase eyestrain due to poor screen resolution, replace a
relatively cheap commodity with a more expensive one, and displace workers in
print-book production and traditional publishing. E-books make it easy to share
data, thereby threatening copyright agreements and reducing compensation (补偿) of
authors, as well as creating nonbiodegradable (不可生物降解的) trash.
On the other hand, e-books save paper and trees, reduce the burden of the
carrying and storing of printed books, promote self-sufficiency in learning, and
make reading a collaborative experience online. They also create new jobs for
writers and artists and encourage self-publishing. In final analysis, Ohler
points out, e-books should gain society's approval if a few conditions are met:
make them biodegradable and recyclable, solve the problem of eye fatigue, be
sure the "have-nots" get the technology, and support e-book training in schools
and business.
单选题Certainly, the most popular method of traveling used by Americans is the privately-owned automobile. The vast majority of Americans have a car, and many families have two. (31) during your visit to the United States, you may decide to rent a car to travel outside the city or to travel to other parts of the country. Car rental companies are (32) in the telephone book and are located in most cities and towns. (33) , there are usually rental cars at airports and train and bus stations. As is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a car (34) the day, week, or month. Some companies (35) have special weekend rates that you may find especially interesting if you have only a limited (36) of time to travel around the area you are visiting. Since each company has its own rules and rates, it is a good idea to (37) prices among companies to get the best rates to suit your purposes. For example, most car rental costs (38) how long you plan to keep the car and how far you travel. However, some companies may include gasoline in their rates, but (39) do not. Some companies require that you (40) the car to its starting point; others will permit you to leave the car in another city.
单选题A: I got another D for my coursework. The teacher must hate me.
B: Mr. Pierre is really nice. ______.
