单选题Under no circumstances ______ other countries.
单选题Two decades ago a woman who shook hands with men on her own ______was usually viewed as too for ward.
单选题Personality is to a large extent inherent. A-type parents usually (1) A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect (2) if competition is important to the parents, it is (3) to become a major factor in the lives of their children. One place where children (4) A characteristics is school, which is, (5) its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools (6) the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current (7) for making children compete against their classmates or against the (8) produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows. Being too (9) to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, (10) dead seconds after saying. "Rejoice, we conquer!" (11) the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. There is, for example, a (12) school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The (13) of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain (14) of failure is positively harmful. (15) , it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into B's. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to (16) a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management. If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was (17) , more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection (18) the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such (19) as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A type stock. B's are important and should be (20) .
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{{B}}Directions: {{/B}} In
this part there are ten incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers.
Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answer on the
{{B}}ANSWER SHEET{{/B}} by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the
corresponding letter in the brackets.
单选题Student: ______ Librarian: Sure, it's open from 9:00
单选题{{B}}Text 4{{/B}}
It looked just like another aircraft
from the outside. The pilot told his young passengers that it was built in 1964.
But appearances were deceptive, and the 13 students from Europe and the USA who
boarded the aircraft were in for the flight of their lives.
Inside, the area that normally had seats had become a long white tunnel.
Heavily padded(填塞) from floor to ceiling, it looked a bit strange. There were
almost no windows, but lights along the padded walls illuminated it. Most of the
seats had been taken out, apart from a few at the back, where the young
scientists quickly took their places with a look of fear. For 12
months, science students from across the continents had competed to win a place
on the flight at the invitation of the European Space Agency. The challenge had
been to suggest imaginative experiments to be conducted in weightless
conditions. For the next two hours, the flight resembled that of
an enormous bird which had lost its reason, shooting upwards towards the heavens
before rushing towards Earth. The invention was to achieve weightlessness for a
few seconds. The aircraft took off smoothly enough, but any
feelings that I and the young scientists had that we were on anything like a
scheduled passenger service were quickly dismissed when the pilot put the plane
into a 45-degree climb which lasted around 20 seconds. Then the engines cut out
and we became weightless. Everything became confused and left or right, up or
down no longer had any meaning. After ten seconds of free-fall descent(下降) the
pilot pulled the aircraft out of its nosedive. The return of gravity was less
immediate than its loss, but was still sudden enough to ensure that some
students came down with a bump. Each time the pilot cut the
engines and we became weightless, a new team conducted its experiment. First it
was the Dutch who wanted to discover how it is that cats always land on their
feet. Then the German team who conducted a successful experiment on a
traditional building method to see if it could be used for building a future
space station The Americans had an idea to create solar sails that could be used
by satellites. After two hours of going up and down in the lane
doing their experiments, the predominant feeling was one of excitement rather
than sickness. Most of the students thought it was an unforgettable experience
and one they would be keen to repeat.
单选题A: Well, you told me to soak it in hot water.
B: ______I told you to dip it in warm water.
单选题Green: Congratulations! I hope you'll be very happy.
Harry: ______
A. Thanks, the same to you.
B. Thanks, I'm sure we will.
C. Yes, that's for sure.
D. Yes. I am sure we'll be the happiest couple in the world.
单选题If a child is bitten or startled several times by a dog, he may learn to associate furry (有毛皮的) animals with pain or startle and thus develop a fear of furry animals. This is a typical example of learning through ______.
单选题If you pour oil on water, it ______ float. A. shall B. will C. can D. may
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Successful innovations have driven many
older technologies to extinction and have resulted in higher productivity,
greater consumption of energy, increased demand for raw materials, accelerated
flow of materials through the economy and increased quantities of metals and
other substances in use per person. The history of industrial development is
full of examples. In 1870, homes and mules were the prime source
of power on U.S. farms. One horse or many decades. At that time, had a national
commission been asked to forecast the horse and mule population for 1970, its
answer probably would have depended on whether its consultants were of an
economic mm of mind. Had they been "economists", they would have recognized that
the power of steam had already been harnessed to industry and to land and ocean
transport. They would have recognized further that would be only a matter of
time before steam would be the prime source of power on the farm. It would have
been difficult for them to avoid the conclusion that the horse and mule
population would decline rapidly.
单选题Children in America are taught to ______.
单选题A: I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the tablecloth. B:______.
单选题Sophie: Why don't you take your friends to the football game?Keith: ______
单选题The manager didn't have time to read the report word for word: he just ______ it.
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单选题The first ancient Olympics were held in 776 B.C. The games got their name from Olympia, the Greek city where they took place. Like the summer Olympics of today, the ancient Olympics were held every four years.
Thousands of people from all over the Greek world came to watch. The main stadium held about 45,000 people. "We have accounts of visitor and pilgrims setting up tents all around the site." Lisa Cerrato of Tufts University said.
During the first Olympics, there was only one competition—a 200-meter race. But over time the games grew to include wrestling, chariot racing, boxing, and other sports. Women were not allowed to compete, but they had their own separate games.
"The ancient athlete became celebrities(名人), just like today. They often lived the rest of their lives being treated to free dinners." Cerrato said, "City-states even tried to steal away each other"s athletes by offering them various awards."
The ancient Olympics existed until A. D. 393. But the modern Olympics are still going strong.
单选题Young people often wonder at the large number of employers who do not respond to their application for jobs. They say that despite enclosing return envelopes they hear nothing at all or, at best, an impersonal note is sent declaring that the post for which they applied has been filled. Applicants often developed the suspicion that vacancies are earmarked (指定) for friends and relatives and that advertisements are only put out to avert (转移) this accusation. Many of them tire of writing around and feel that if only they could obtain an interview with the right person their application would meet with success.
Not to acknowledge applicants" letters is impolite and there seems little excuse for this. Yet even sending brief replies to the many who apply takes much time and money. That so-called return envelope may not have been stamped by the sender, and a hard-pressed office manager may be reluctant to send off long letters of explanation to disappointed job-hunters. A brief note is all that can be managed and even that depends on the policy of the firm. But this difficulty is reasonably easy to remove with a little goodwill.
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