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英语二
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英语一
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单选题Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you?Customer: That's OK.Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.
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单选题The speaker's experience in reading classified documents made him realize that ______.
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单选题She______in the feet on her way home from work. A. was hurting B. is hurt C. hurts D. got hurt
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单选题Many a writer of newspaper articles ______ to writing novels. A. has turned B. have turned C. have been turned D. has been turned
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单选题About the job of bookkeeping, all of the following information is clear except ______.
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单选题 Directions: In this part there are four passages, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your ANSWER SHEET by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.{{B}}11-15{{/B}} Concern with money, and then more money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is disappearing. Offices, shops and factories are discovering the greater efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunchrooms. In almost all lines of work emphasis now falls on ever-increasing output. Thus the "typical" Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in creature comforts and ease of life. What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or individuality. Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products. The so-called Americanization of France has its critics. They fear that "assembly-line life" will lead to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely old French style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life-to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local cafe? Since the late 1940's life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened by the triumph of the competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted against the trend with considerable violence. In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modem economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern, industrial France is preferable to the old.
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单选题I decided to go to the cinema as soon as I ______. A. finish what I did B. would finish what I was doing C. finished what I did D. finished what I was doing
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单选题______ every word of his were true, what action would the committee wish to take? A. Since B. As C. Even D. Suppose
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单选题Don't be so ______ to me. I'm here not to quarrel with you but to explain the whole matter to you.
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单选题A: Good morning, Peter. How are you?B: ______A: Very well, thank you.
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单选题{{B}}Passage 14{{/B}} The new prestige of the British graduates is the most spectacular because in the past Britain has been much {{U}}(1) {{/U}}interested in universities and degrees than other advanced countries—or even some backward {{U}}(2) {{/U}} In 1901 Ramsay Muir observed that Britain had {{U}}(3) {{/U}} universities per head than any other civilized country in Europe except Turkey. A UNESCO survey in 1967 {{U}}(4) {{/U}} Britain was still close to the bottom in Europe, in {{U}}(5) {{/U}} of the proportion of the age-group from twenty to twenty-four who were enrolled in {{U}}(6) {{/U}} education. Most continental countries in the last decade have expanded {{U}}(7) {{/U}} higher education faster than Britain. University statistics are notoriously difficult to compare, because of the different implications of the word "student"; in most continental countries anyone who {{U}}(8) {{/U}} his final school exam—the baccalaureat (中学毕业会考)—is entitled to go into the university on the principle of "let him pass"; but he has {{U}}(9) {{/U}} guarantees of tuition or personal attention. Partly as a result there are far more drop-outs and "ghost students"; in France half the students never become graduates. A comparison of graduates, as opposed {{U}}(10) {{/U}} students, shows Britain in more favorable light, for most British students take a degree. {{U}}(11) {{/U}} even in terms of graduates, Britain is still {{U}}(12) {{/U}} in the Europe league. Going to university is a much more solid {{U}}(13) {{/U}} among the sons of the bourgeoisie in France or Germany than in{{U}} (14) {{/U}} ; many of the British middle-classes— {{U}}(15) {{/U}} the shopkeepers and small-business men—have tended to be skeptical, if {{U}}(16) {{/U}} actually hostile, to university education for their children, and there are still rich and quite intelligent parents who will prefer their children to go straight {{U}}(17) {{/U}} school into the city, to the army {{U}}(18) {{/U}} to farming but the attractions of a BA or an MA have penetrated into areas, {{U}}(19) {{/U}}among the rich and the poor, where they would not have been felt twenty {{U}}(20) {{/U}} ago; and they are far-reaching.
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单选题The Mona Lisa, ______ in Italy, is now in the Louvre, a museum in Paris.
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单选题
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单选题{{B}}Questions 26-30 are based on the following advertisements:{{/B}} {{B}}A{{/B}} Media DirectorJob Code: A-05-010 POSTED: Feb. 13 Salary:$ 90,000—$120,000 Location: Irving TX Employer: Michaels Stores Inc. Type: Full Time—Experienced Description Basic Function: The Media Director is responsible for managing the Media Department. The Media Director is responsible for overseeing market analyses and media recommendations for all existing, new and prospective retail locations. The Media Director manages and reviews all advertising expenses that pertain to media and oversees all media agreements for newspapers, radio, television, outdoor and magazine advertising. The Media Director is responsible for the motivation,training, and development of direct staff which includesanalystsand coordinators. The Media Director determines the media goals and objectives for the company and executes overall media strategy. Notes: U.S. Residents Only. Employer will assist with relocation costs. Salary is based on full compensation package including bonus and executive stock plan. Requirement EDUCATION:Bachelor's Degree: Degree in Advertising, Marketing or related field.WORK EXPERIENCE:Minimum of 10 years in all phases of print media buying and planning.Ten years' experience in a Business environment.Experience in ROI, sales, and trade area analyses.Thorough experience in retail advertising.Proven directorial experience. {{B}}B{{/B}} Desktop Technology Consultant Work Schedule Full Time Salary $ 41,000--59,500* Location Washington D.C. metropolitan area Description: Computer Information Systems professionals: if you enjoy being the one that everyone comes to for computer technical help, then we are looking for you. You will respond to incoming customer calls for IT assistance; provide one-on-one consultation and applications troubleshooting assistance. * Employees within the organization have opportunities for additional salary advancement.
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单选题Salesperson: ______ Customer: Yes, I"ll have a grilled fish and some chips.
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单选题Text 3 In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and "human-relations" experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management. The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings. Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of submissiveness and independence. From that moment on they are tested again and again—by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one's fellow-competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness. Am I suggesting that we should return to the preindustrial mode of production or to nineteenth century "free enterprise" capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system for a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities—those of love and of reason—are the aims of all social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.
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单选题Passage Three When it comes to the economy, pessimism is in and good old American optimism is out. From the headlines in the newspapers to the coffee shop chatter, it seems that there is little good to say about the economy. Bad enough that the news about Iraq, winter storms and the escalation of terror alerts continue to keep people on edge. Reports of state budget deficits and threats of major cutbacks in services such as education, health care and police also make people nervous. The latest USA TODAY/CNN/Gallup Poll reflects the new pessimism. Asked early this past week how they would rate economic conditions in the country today, just one in three- 34%- said they consider it good. That's down 10 percentage points from December, when 44% rated the economy good and 20 points lower than September when 54% said they thought economic conditions were good. Moreover, when asked to look ahead a year from now, those people willing to say things will get better are also dwindling in numbers. A thin majority of 55% said they expected economic conditions to be better by this time next year. Not bad on the surface. But looking back just two months to December, 65%— or two of three— believed that things would improve in a year. And going back six months to September, 71% expressed optimism for economic improvement. So the seeds of discontent are out there and they could set off a political firestorm for President Bush if economic conditions don't start getting better soon. Or more importantly, if the American people don't start feeling better soon. Regardless of what the statistics say about how good the economy might be getting, the American people have to feel it. And often, feelings lag behind numbers. Indeed, most people believe that the economy is in recession. Statistically it is not. Case in point: On Friday, the U.S. Commerce Department reported that the economy grew at a 1.4% rate in the final quarter of last year — twice as fast as the government first estimated. Major factors in the upward revision in the gross domestic product were stronger investment by businesses in building up stockpiles of unsold goods and a slight boost to consumer spending, the main force keeping the economy going. But while that report is interesting, and perhaps a source of hope that things aren't as bad as they seem, more tangible examples of economic improvement are needed — solid gains in the stock market, rehiring by plants that have been laying off workers, new business expansion. The USA TODAY poll further shows that nervousness about Iraq and a still-sluggish economy are taking a political toll on Bush: His job approval rating is 57%, his lowest since before the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. Surely, what happens with Iraq will be a major factor in the president's political fortunes next year, but if people continue to be pessimistic about the economy when Bush is in the midst of running for a second term, it will be difficult to be optimistic about his chances of winning.
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完形填空
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问答题Directions: Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2. By the year 2100, global temperatures are expected to rise by between 0.8 and 3.5 degree Celsius. That may not seem like much, but such an increase in temperature would cause a rise in sea levels large enough to put the lives of up to 100 million people at risk. For the first time in the scientific community, there is total agreement that the activity of humans is at least partly responsible for the problem—specifically the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which is released by the burning of wood, coal and petroleum products. Reducing harmful emission is just one area in which the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel is decidedly optimistic. In the short term it might not prove that difficult. Efficiency improvements alone could cut energy needs by as much as 30 percent at virtually no extra cost and, in developed countries, emission reductions of up to 60 percent "are technically feasible". In the longer term, harmful emissions will be reduced as the world changes over to cheaper, less environmentally damaging energy sources.
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问答题Directions: Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. "White Pollution" is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to 1) give your opinions briefly, and 2) make two or three suggestions. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. Do not write the address.
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