单选题The president of the college, together with the deans, ______ a conference for the purpose of laying down certain regulations. A. is planning B. are planning C. are to plan D. have planned
单选题He told us a lot of jokes and had us ______ all through the meal. A. laughing B. laugh C. laughed D. to laugh
单选题
单选题Travel around Japan today, and one sees foreign residents holding a wide ______ of jobs. A. range B. field C. scale D. area
单选题The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the
climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit
B. adapt
C. regulate
D. coordinate
单选题They were expected to be models of virtue, honoured as ______ for their character as for their learning. A. much B. more C. great D. many
单选题{{B}}练习十八{{/B}}
Marriage guidance counsellors never
stop hearing it. "He (or she) never listens," warring couples complain, again
and again, as if they were chanting a mantra(吟颂祷文) . And it is the same at work.
Bosses say it of executives they are displeased with, and the executives return
the compliment with interest when complaining about their bosses. Customers say
it about suppliers who have cocked up, and suppliers—having patiently explained
why on this occasion they cannot provide exactly what is wanted—say the same
about their customers. Like married couples, we all shout the accusation at
others, pretending that we ourselves are faultless. Yet in our
hearts we know many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven't
listened sufficiently carefully. We get things wrong because we haven't quite
understood what was wanted, or haven't sussed out(推断出) the implications of what
we were told. Anyone who has ever written the minutes of a long meeting will
know how hard it is to remember—even with the benefit of notes—exactly what
everyone said and, more importantly, exactly what everyone meant. But success
depends on getting things right and that means listening; listening, listening,
listening. Hearing is not listening. Listening is not a passive
activity. It is hard work. It demands attention and concentration. It may mean
probing the speaker for additional information. If you allow your mind to
wander, even for a few minutes, you'll naturally miss what the speaker is
saying—probably at the very moment when the speaker is saying something crucial.
But not having heard, you won't know you've missed. Until too late.
The most common bad habit we all have is to start thinking of what we are
going to say long before the other speaker has finished. Then we stop
listening. Worse still, this often adds rudeness to
inattentiveness, as once you have determined what you intend to say there is a
fair chance you will rudely butt in on the other person to say it. The American
wit Letitia Baldridge quipped: "Good listeners don't interrupt ever—unless the
building's on fire." It's a good rule of thumb. One of the key
ways to improve your listening ability is by learning to keep a wary eye on the
speakers' body language. The ways people move and position themselves while they
are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Being a good
listener involves being a good watcher: eyes and ears must go hand in
hand. For example, people who cover up their mouths with their
hands while they are speaking are usually betraying insecurity, and may well be
lying. When people rub their noses, it generally indicates they are puzzled;
when they shrug their shoulders they are indifferent; when they hug themselves
they are feeling threatened. If they are smiling as they speak they want you to
feel the message is friendly, even if its content sounds hostile. On the other
hand, if they are clenching their fists and drumming their fingers they may be
restraining their anger, and may be much more furious than their words
suggest. The American psychologist Robert C. Beck, who has
specialized in research into how people can teach themselves to be better
listeners, offers the following half-dozen rules for self-improvement.
Be patient—accept that many people are not very good communicators,
encourage them to make things crystal clear, and don't interrupt impatiently or
jump to conclusions. Be empathetic—put yourself in the other
person's shoes, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you understand
what they are getting at. Don't be too clever—faced with a
know-all, many people become silent, either because they don't want to look
foolish .or because they see no point in bothering to continue.
Use self-disclosure—admitting to your own problems and difficulties, and
to your own mistakes, will encourage people to speak openly and honestly about
theirs. Ask for explanations—get people to explain points or
words you have not fully understood; it is always better to ask than to press on
regardless—and then get things wrong. Ask "opening up"
questions—these are gentle, unthreatening and open-ended; they cannot be
answered with a mere "yes" or "no" and should provide no clues as to the answer
the questioner might want to hear. Finally, it is almost always
worth summing up the gist of what you have just been told, as quickly and
briefly as you can, before the discussion ends. Nobody is ever offended by
having what they have just said repeated to them. It ensures you have listened
accurately and grasped the correct messages. If things go pear-shaped
thereafter, at least the pears can't be dumped on your
doorstep.
单选题On ______ of the school, I'd like to welcome you all.
A. behalf
B. dairy
C. decade
D. delight
单选题A child hears his mother tongue spoken from morning till night in its Ugenuine/U form.
单选题How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been in part of a middle school in Beijing?
单选题The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.
单选题(Unlike) a stock market, a money market -- a network of brokers, buyers, and (selling) – (is not) (located in) a specific place.
单选题His excuse for being late this morning was his car had ______ in the snow.
单选题I was held up by the traffic jam, otherwise I ______ here 50 minutes sooner. A. would be B. ought to have been C. would have been D. must have been
单选题Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently. The current approach which (1) on younger people and on skills for employment is not (2) to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is (3) spent on the oldest third of the population. The (4) include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in (5) , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are (6) state pension age. " (7) needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources (8) young people cannot meet the new (9) ," says the report's author, Professor Stephen McNair. The major (10) of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. (11) people are changing their jobs, (12) , partners and lifestyles more often than (13) , they need opportunities to learn at every age. (14) , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later. People need opportunities to make a" midlife review" to (15) to the later stages of employed life, and to plan for the transition (16) retirement, which may now happen. (17) at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair. And there should be more money (18) to support people in establishing a (19) of identity and finding constructive (20) for the "third age", the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.
单选题It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ______ by about 10000000 tons. A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising
单选题______ all the writers of the time, Lu Xun enjoyed the greatest popularity among the people. A. In B. About C. Of D. Over
单选题Whether the game will be played depends on the weather and ______ the committee.
单选题The work was almost complete when we received the order to ______ no further with it.
单选题{{B}}练习十一{{/B}}
The more women and minorities make
their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about
things formerly judged to be best, left unsaid. The newcomers also tend to see
office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with
critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone's experience in the
organization. Consider the novel view of Harvey Coleman of
Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead. Coleman is black. He spent 11 years
with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a
consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca-Cola, and Merth. Coleman says that
based on what he's seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that
make for long-term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%,
image, 30%, and exposure, a full 60%. Coleman concludes that excellent
performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you
pay increases, it won't secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement
more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high they
are. Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many
women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel the scales (障眼物)
have dropped from their eyes. "Women and blacks in organizations work under
false beliefs," says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who
helps corporations deal with these issues. "They think that if you work hard,
you'll get ahead—that someone in authority will reach down and give you a
promotion," she adds. "Most women and blacks are so frightened that people will
think they've gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down
(使…不突出) their visibility." Her advice to those folks: learn the ways that white
males have traditionally used to find their way into the
spotlight.