单选题痰少而黏，难于咯出者，应属( )(2007年第23题)

单选题发热，午后热甚，身热不扬，属于( )(2006年第19题)

单选题开窍化痰与辟秽解毒结合应用的是下列哪个方剂

单选题患者咳嗽气喘，痰稀色白，形寒肢冷，舌淡苔白，脉迟，属于( )(1992年第26题)

单选题When it comes to suing doctors, Philadelphia is hardly the city of brotherly love. A combination of sprightly lawyers and sympathetic juries has made Philadelphia a hotspot for medical-malpractice lawsuits. Since 1995, Pennsylvania state courts have awarded an average of $ 2m in such cases, according to Jury Verdict Research, a survey firm. Some medical specialists have seen their malpractice insurance premiums nearly double over the past year. Obstetricians are now paying up to $104,000 a year to protect themselves. The insurance industry is largely to blame. Carol Golin, the Monitor's editor, argues that in the 1990s insurers tried to grab market share by offering artificially low rates (betting that any losses would be covered by gains on their investments). The stock-market correction, coupled with the large legal awards, has eroded the insurers' reserves. Three in Pennsylvania alone have gone bust. A few doctors--particularly older ones--will quit. The rest are adapting. Some are abandoning litigation-prone procedures, such as delivering babies. Others are moving parts of their practice to neighboring states where insurance rates are lower. Some from Pennsylvania have opened offices in New Jersey. New doctors may also be deterred from setting up shop in litigation havens, however prestigious. Despite a Republican president, tort reform has got nowhere at the federal level. Indeed doctors could get clobbered indirectly by a Patients' Bill of Rights, which would further expose managed care companies to lawsuits. This prospect has fuelled interest among doctors in Pennsylvania's new medical malpractice reform bill, which was signed into law on March 20th. It will, among other things, give doctors $ 40m of state funds to offset their insurance premiums, spread the payment of awards out over time and prohibit individuals from double dipping--that is, suing a doctor for damages that have already been paid by their health insurer. But will it really help? Randall Bovbjerg, a health policy expert at the Urban Institute, argues that the only proper way to slow down the litigation machine would be to limit the compensation for pain and suffering, so-called "non-monetary damages". Needless to say, a fixed cap on such awards is resisted by most trial lawyers. But Mr Bovbjerg reckons a more nuanced approach, with a sliding scale of payments based on well-defined measures of injury, is a better way forward. In the meantime, doctors and insurers are bracing themselves for a couple more rough years before the insurance cycle turns. Nobody disputes that hospital staff make mistakes: a 1999 Institute of Medicine report claimed that errors kill at least 44,000 patients a year. But there is little evidence that malpractice lawsuits on their own will solve the problem.

单选题患者下痢时发时止，日久难愈，饮食减少，倦怠怯冷，嗜卧，临厕腹痛里急，大便夹有粘液或见赤色，舌质淡苔腻，脉濡软或虚数。治宜选用

单选题数脉可见于下列哪项A．虚证B．血瘀C．寒凝D．气滞

单选题A．寒湿内盛B．湿热内阻C．痰认内停D．瘀血阻滞

单选题A．局部疼痛，肤色紫暗，得温可缓B．少腹疼痛，甚则肢冷，月经后期，经色紫暗C．两者均有D．两者均无

单选题眩晕与下列哪项并见，对诊断肝血虚证最有意义A．面白舌淡B．心悸脉细C．胁肋隐痛D．肢体麻木

单选题A．发热恶寒，无汗而喘，头项强痛，身体疼痛，脉浮紧B．微有恶寒发热，身痛无汗，咳嗽，咳痰清稀，脉浮紧C．恶风发热，汗出头痛，鼻鸣干呕，舌苔薄白，脉浮缓 D．发热微恶风寒，咳嗽，痰稠色黄，咽喉疼痛，脉浮紧

单选题A．寒邪袭表，郁遏卫气，损伤营阴B．风寒袭表，营卫不和，正邪交争C．风寒袭表，郁遏卫气，损伤营阴D．风寒外袭，卫外不固，营不内守

单选题肾气不固所导致的小便改变为

单选题下列哪项不是错语的病机

单选题在五色主病中，青色主( )(1996年第17题)

单选题现存论舌的第一部专著是

单选题大便先干后溏属A．脾胃虚弱B．脾胃虚寒C．脾肾阳虚D．肝胃不和

单选题下列脉象中不属于应指无力的脉象是

单选题A．《难经》B．《景岳全》C．《医贯》D．《内经》

单选题脉来缓慢，时见一止，止无定数叫A．促脉B．结脉C．代脉D．动脉