多选题通过按腹部，可了解的脏腑病变有

多选题由元代敖氏所著，为论舌的第一部专著的有

多选题面色青主

多选题“仁者乐山，智者乐水。”下列与水有关的名句中蕴涵新事物代替旧事物哲理的是 A．无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来 B．春江潮水连海平，海上明月共潮生 C．芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波 D．飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天

多选题香砂六君子汤《医方集解》：即四君子汤加下列哪些药

多选题久病重病本不能食，而突然欲食或暴食，是

多选题下列哪些是久病音哑或失音的病因

多选题下列各项中，属于饮证临床表现的是

填空题[A]Storytellersfromantiquityknewthepowerofstar-crossedromance,andsodidAudreyNiffenegger.Her2003bestsellerTheTimeTraveler'sWifeissoplangentataleoffatallove,withtwoadorablepeoplefightingtobeattheoddsagainstthem.[B]Henry,yousee,hasthegiftorcurseoftime-traveling:disappearingfromonetemporalandspatialrealitytopopup,naked,inanother.Thisscience-fictiontropewillbefamiliartofansofTheTerminator,butHenryisnoaction-fantasygod.He'sjustaguywhosebodyhasawanderlusthecan'tharness.That'swhy,ashetellsthebesottedClare,"IneverwantedanythinginmylifethatIcouldn'tstandlosing."Ofcoursethey'redestinedtobeeachother'soneandonlyloves.[C]Myfriendandneighbor,thefilmmakerAlanWade,hasaprovocativeexplanationforwhyTitanicstrucksuchastrongandreverberantchordwithhundredsofmillionsofmoviegoers,especiallywomen:theherodies.OK,thatbreaksacardinalruleofmovieromance:thattheloverskisshappilyatthefinalfade-out.Mostexamplesofthegenreendwiththatrosyimage,inpartbecausetheirmakersarereluctanttobumouttheiraudience.[D]Henry(EricBana),whoworksinaChicagopubliclibrary,isinthereadingroomwhenawomanhe'snevermetwalksuptohimandsaysdewily,"I'velovedyouallmylife."She'sClare(RachelMcAdams),ayoungartist,andinherpast--Henry'sfuture-hehasvisitedherandwonherundyingdevotion.[E]JamesCameronmusthavebeentemptedtoendhisfilmwithLeonardoDiCaprio'sJacksurvivingtheship'ssinkingandenjoyingalonglifewithKateWinslet'sRose.[F]Thatit'ssurprisingittooksixyearsforittogettothebigscreen.Maybeprospectiveproducerswerereluctanttobucktheprevailingwisdomofaconventionalhappyending.Anyway,hereisthefilmversion,directedbyRobertSchwentke.It'ssoppyenoughtosuittherequirementsoftheweepiegenre,andthere'samusicscorethattriestocuealltheemotionsinviewers,asifthey'reincapableoflocatingtheirownfeelings.Butthemoviealsohasanachingsoliditythatallowsyoutosurrendertoitscuddly-creepyfeelingswithouthatingyourselfinthemorning.[G]ButCameronrealizedthatbykillingoffJack,hewasraisingthemovie'sstakesfromdomesticplatitudetoclassicromantictragedy.Jack'sdeathstampedbothfinalityandimmortalityonthelovers'shipboardtryst.Becauseheisgone,theirlovewillliveforever.Order:

填空题Glass, in one form or another, has long been in noble service to humans. As one of the most widely used of manufactured materials, and certainly the most versatile, it can be as imposing as a telescope mirror the width of a tennis court or as small and simple as a marble rolling across dirt. 41. ______ The uses of this adaptable material have been broadened dramatically by new technologies: glass fiber optics—more than eight million miles—carrying telephone and television signals across nations; glass ceramics serving as the nose cones of missiles and as crowns for teeth; tiny glass beads taking radiation doses inside the body to specific organs; even a new type of glass fashioned of nuclear waste in order to dispose of that unwanted material. 42. ______ On the horizon are optical computers. These could store programs and process information by means of light—pulses from tiny lasers—rather than electrons. And the pulses would travel over glass fibers, not copper wire. These machines could function hundreds of times faster than today's electronic computers and hold vastly more information. Today fiber optics are used to obtain a clearer image of smaller and smaller objects than ever before—even bacterial viruses. Anew generation of optical instruments is emerging that can provide detailed imaging of the inner workings of cells. It is the surge in fiber optic use and in liquid crystal displays that has set the U. S. glass industry (a 16 billion dollar business employing some 150, 000 workers) to building new plants to meet demand. 43. ______ But not all the glass technology that touches our lives is ultra-modem. Consider the simple light bulb; at the turn of the century most light bulbs were hand blown, and the cost of one was equivalent to half a day's pay for the average worker. In effect, the invention of the ribbon machine by Coming in the 1920s lighted a nation. The price of a bulb plunged. Small wonder that the machine has been called one of the great mechanical achievements of all time. Yet it is very simple: a narrow ribbon of molten glass travels over a moving belt of steel in which there are holes. The glass sags through the holes and into waiting moulds. Puffs of compressed air then shape the glass. In this way, the envelope of a light bulb is made by a single machine at the rate of 66,000 an hour, as compared with 1,200 a day produced by a team of four glassblowers. 44. ______ The secret of the versatility of glass lies in its interior structure. Although it is rigid, and thus like a solid, the atoms are arranged in a random disordered fashion, characteristic of a liquid. In the melting process, the atoms in the raw materials are disturbed from their normal position in the molecular structure; before they can find their way back to crystalline arrangements the glass cools. This looseness in molecular structure gives the material what engineers call tremendous "formability" which allows technicians to tailor glass to whatever they need. 45. ______ Today, scientists continue to experiment with new glass mixtures and building designers test their imaginations with applications of special types of glass. A London architect, Mike Davies, sees even more dramatic buildings using molecular chemistry. "Glass is the great building material of the future, the 'dynamic skin'," he said." Think of glass that has been treated to react to electric currents going through it, glass that will change from clear to opaque at the push of a button, that gives you instant curtains." Think of how the tall buildings in New York could perform a symphony of colours as the glass in them is made to change colours instantly. Glass as instant curtains is available now, but the cost is exorbitant. As for the glass changing colours instantly, that may come true. Mike Davies's vision may indeed be on the way to fulfillment. [A] What makes glass so adaptable [B] Architectural experiments with glass [C] Glass art galleries flourish [D] Exciting innovations in fiber optics [E] A former glass technology [F] New uses of glass

填空题In homes and workplaces around the world it's hard to find someone who is not celebrating the imminent arrival of football's World Cup, except for many green activists who are concerned about the environmental impact of the gathering of football's global tribe. (41) ______. Even allowing for the fact the study included the impact of transport to and from the World Cup, which Germany didn't, it still represents a hefty carbon footprint. In response, the South African authorities have initiated substantial offsetting programs including urban tree-planting, but for local environmental activists that's not enough. "Once carbon is produced, claiming that offsetting is 'neutralizing' the carbon footprint is nothing more than 'greenwash'," Bobby Peek, Friends of the Earth South Africa, told CNN. "Sadly, Friends of the Earth South Africa believes nothing can be done to lessen the carbon footprint, despite the reassurances made by the various cities. " (42) ______. "In Durban the construction of an entirely new stadium was not necessary considering that there were two stadiums along side each other which could have been redeveloped rather than one completely demolished to make way for a new construction," he said. "Thus the 'savings made' were negated by the need for virgin cement. The cement industry is one of the main producers of CO2. For every ton of cement there is one ton of carbon produced. " (43) ______. "I think South Africa has missed a trick in not seeking, of its own volition, to host the first 'carbon neutral' mega-event," Anton Cartwright, co-founder of Promoting Access to Carbon Equity told CNN. "It would have cost them about $ 25 million had they mobilized a national effort, but this did not happen. Had South Africa spent this money, they would have secured the event's legacy and kick-started South Africa's renewable energy and energy efficient sector, and I am not sure there is enough public awareness or political leadership on this issue in South Africa to appreciate quite what an opportunity has been passed up." (44) ______. "For the department and South Africa, this is a milestone along the country's sustainable development growth path," Albi Modise, South African Department of Environmental Affairs, told CNN. He says that while resources have been tight, there have been 200,000 trees planted in Johannesburg as part of a carbon-offsetting program, 25,000 in Rustenberg, 86,000 in Durban, and a target of 400,000 in Tshwane/Pretoria. There have also been carbon reduction projects focusing on energy efficiency in street lighting in Durban, Cape Town, Johannesburg, Tshwane, Rustenburg, Polokwane and Port Elizabeth. Some activists concede there may be some indirect environmental benefits from the World Cup. "(45) ______. In the City of Cape Town transport accounts for almost 50 percent of greenhouse gas emissions, and efforts to reduce this are important. The other important legacy is public awareness— awareness is a prerequisite for the solutions that we so badly need, and what has been most lacking. " said Cartwright. [A] Peek also claims that there have been unnecessary construction projects using thousands of tons of concrete—one of the most carbon-intensive industries. [B] Others believe the World Cup is a lost opportunity for South Africa to be a world leader in making sport greener. [C] One of the most positive legacies will probably come about inadvertently in the form of improved public transport and the bus-rapid-transport system specifically. [D] Money has been passed from FIFA to national government to host cities, and at the local level not enough is being done in spite of a few brave but small exceptions. Host city efforts have been variable, with a general over-reliance on tree planting. [E] However, the South African authorities remain adamant they have done all they can with the resources available, although, there is always room for improvement and learning from past mistakes. [F] A study conducted by the Norwegian government on behalf of the South African authorities estimates the 2010 competition will have a carbon footprint 6 times the size of the last World Cup in Germany. [G] Cartwright admits that some host cities, most notably Durban and Cape Town, have tried to initiate projects, but says in general it has been left too late.

填空题Animation is a kind of motion pictures created by recording a series of still images-of drawings, objects, or people in various positions of incremental movement-that when played back no longer appear individually as static images but combine to produce the illusion of unbroken motion. The term animation applies to creations on film, video, or computers, and even to motion toys, which usually consist of a series of drawings or photographs on paper that are viewed with a mechanical device or by flipping through a hand-held sequence of images. (41)Techniques There are many ways to create animation, depending on whether the materials used are flat (such as drawings, paintings, or cut-out pieces of paper)or dimensional(such as clay, puppets, household objects, or even people). (42)Production Process After choosing an idea for a film, an animator must think about a concept in terms of individual actions. (43)History Animation has been a part of cinema history from the time the first motion pictures were made in the late 1800s. (44)Walt Disney The company's founder, Walt Disney, was born in Chicago, Illinois, but grew up in Kansas City, Missouri, where he met animator Ub 1werks and composer Carl Stalling, who were to be important to his future success. (45)Japanese Animation Japanese animation, known as anime, blossomed after World War II(1939-1945)and today is immensely popular both within Japan and worldwide. Current Trends Two trends in the animation industry are likely to have a profound influence on its future：a significant increase in production and exhibition opportunities, and the growing importance of new technologies. [A] Some early live-action films, known as trick films, used the animation technique of stop action, in which the camera is stopped and an object is removed or added to a shot before filming is resumed. [B] Disney(with his then-partner Iwerks)created a character that was to become the most famous animated figure in history：Mickey Mouse. [C] Aside from television, perhaps the largest influence on the style of recent animation worldwide has come from computer technologies. Experiments with electronic animation began in the 1930s, but it was not until the late 1970s that computer animation became viable beyond scientific and government applications, particularly for use by the entertainment industry. [D] In each case, an animator must keep in mind the basic principle of frames per second(the number of images needed to produce one second of film). Because sound film runs at twentyfour frames per second, a film animator must make twenty-four images for each second of animation that he or she wishes to create. [E] The most important historical figure in Japanese animation, Osamu Tezuka, created the first animated television series in Japan, " Tetsuwan Atom " (Astro Boy). [F] For instance, if an animator decides on an action that will take 3 seconds of animation to complete, the animator will have to create images to fill 72 frames of film(3 seconds of movement multiplied by a running speed of 24 frames per second).

患者男性。56岁。受凉后出现喘息咳逆，呼吸困难，鼻翼煽动，不能平卧。

治疗应首选的方剂是

其治法是

患者男性，51岁，近5年来咳嗽反复发作。刻下：咳声重浊，胸闷气短，尤以晨起咳甚，痰黏腻色白，伴体倦，食少，脘痞，腹胀，便溏等症，舌苔白腻，脉濡滑。

下列各项，不属于黄疸的辨证要点的是

其证候是

单选题患者呼吸急促，喉中哮鸣有声，面色晦滞带青，天冷或受寒易发，形寒怕冷，舌苔白滑，脉弦紧或浮紧。治宜选用

单选题患者眩晕日久不愈，精神萎靡，腰酸膝软，少寐多梦，健忘，两目干涩，视力减退；或遗精滑泄，耳鸣齿摇；或颧红咽干，五心烦热，舌红少苔，脉细数；或面色咣白，形寒肢冷，舌淡嫩，苔白，脉弱尺甚。治当选用