问答题Directions: The Campus" News has reported on the recent university sports meet but you find there is a mistake. Write to the editor about it, explaining what the mistake is and why correction important. Do not sign your own name. Sign "Liu Feng" instead.

问答题(46) A long-held view of the history of the English colonies that became the United States has been that England' s policy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by commercial interests and that a change to a more imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist objectives, generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution. In a recent study, Stephen Saunders Webb has resented a formidable challenge to this view. According to Webb, England already had a military imperial policy for more than a century before the American Revolution. He sees Charles Ⅱ, the English monarch between 1660 and 1685, as the proper successor of the Tudor monarchs of the sixteenth century and of Oliver Cromwell, all of whom were bent on extending centralized executive power over England' s possessions through the use of what Webb calls "garrison government." Garrison government allowed the colonists a legislative assembly, but real authority, in Webb' s view, belonged to the colonial governor, who was appointed by the king and supported by the "garrison," that is. by the local contingent of English troops under the colonial governor' s command. According to Webb, the purpose of garrison government was to provide military support for a royal policy designed to limit the power of the upper classes in the American colonies. (47) Webb argues that the colonial legislative assemblies represented the interests not of the common people but of the colonial upper classes, a coalition of merchants and nobility who favored self-rule and sought to elevate legislative authority at the expense of the executive. It was, according to Webb, the colonial governors who favored the small farmer, opposed the plantation system, and tried through taxation to break up large holdings of land. Backed by the military presence of the garrison, these governors tried to prevent the gentry and merchants, allied in the colonial assemblies, from transforming colonial America into a capitalistic oligarchy. (48) Webb' s study illuminates the political alignments that existed in the colonies in the century prior to the American Revolution, but his view of the crown' s use of the military as an instrument of colonial policy is not entirely convincing. England during the seventeenth century was not noted for its military achievements. Cromwell did mount England's most ambitious overseas military expedition in more than a century, but it proved to be an utter failure. Under Charles Ⅱ, the English army was too small to be a major instrument of government. (49) Not until the war in France in 1697 did William Ⅲ persuade Parliament to create a professional standing army, and Parliament' s price for doing so was to keep the army under tight legislative control. (50) While it may be true that the crown attempted to diminish the power of the colonial upper classes, it is hard to imagine how the English army during the seventeenth century could have provided significant military support for such a policy.

问答题麻疹、风疹、瘾疹三者的出疹特点有何不同?

问答题肝郁气滞证

问答题中风病、痫病、痿病、痹病的异常动作姿态是什么?

问答题范某，女，30岁，一年前因人流手术不当，致子宫出血过多，至今身体虚弱。现面色酰白，畏寒肢冷，气短乏力，精神萎靡，乳房萎缩，阴毛脱落，性欲冷淡，月经后期而量极少，腰酸膝软，下肢时有浮肿，二便如常，舌淡嫩苔少脉沉细无力。请做出证候诊断及分析。

多选题瘀阻胞络可导致( )(2007年第116题)

多选题湿邪阻滞气机；阻遏清阳的表现是

问答题2006年3月4日，胡锦涛看望出席全国政协十届四次会议的委员，在民盟、民进联组会上，胡锦涛强调，要把发展社会主义先进文化放到十分突出的位置，充分发挥文化启迪思想、陶冶情操、传授知识、鼓舞人心的积极作用，努力培育有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的社会主义公民。胡锦涛说，社会风气是社会文明程度的重要标志、是社会价值导向的集中体现。树立良好的社会风气是广大人民群众的强烈愿望，也是经济社会顺利发展的必然要求。在我们的社会主义社会里，是非、善恶、美丑的界限绝对不能混淆，坚持什么、反对什么，倡导什么、抵制什么，都必须旗帜鲜明。要在全社会大力弘扬爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想，倡导社会主义基本道德规范，促进良好社会风气的形成和发展。要引导广大干部群众特别是青少年树立社会主义荣辱观，坚持以热爱祖国为荣、以危害祖国为耻，以服务人民为荣、以背离人民为耻，以崇尚科学为荣、以愚昧无知为耻，以辛勤劳动为荣、以好逸恶劳为耻，以团结互助为荣、以损人利己为耻，以诚实守信为荣、以见利忘义为耻，以遵纪守法为荣、以违法乱纪为耻，以艰苦奋斗为荣、以骄奢淫逸为耻。 请结合以上材料回答：

多选题称耳为“宗脉”所聚是因

多选题胃气上逆可导致

问答题The first mention of slavery in the statutes of the English colonies of North America does not occur until after 1660--some forty years after the importation of the first Black people. Lest we think that slavery existed in fact before it did in law, Oscar and Mary Simon assure us that the status of Black people down to the 1660's was that of servants. (46) A critique of the Simons' interpretation of why legal slavery did not appear until the 1660's suggests that assumptions about the relation between slavery and racial prejudice should be reexamined, and that explanations for the different treatment of Black slaves in North and South America should be expanded. (47) The Simons explain the appearance of legal slavery by contending that, during the 1660's, the position of White servants was improving relative to that of Black servants. Thus, the Simons argue, Black and White servants, heretofore treated alike, each attained a different status. There are, however, important objections to this argument. First, the Simons cannot adequately demonstrate that the White servant's position was improving during and after the 1660's; several acts of the Maryland and Virginia legislatures indicate otherwise. Another flaw in the Simons' interpretation is their assumption that prior to the establishment of legal slavery there was no discrimination against Black people. It is true that before the 1660's Black people were rarely called slaves. But this should not overshadow evidence from the 1630's on that points to racial discrimination without using the term slavery. Such discrimination sometimes stopped short of lifetime servitude or inherited status--the two attributes of true slavery--yet in other cases it included both. (48) The Simons' argument excludes the real possibility that Black people in the English colonies were never treated as the equals of White people. This possibility has important ramifications. (49) If from the outset Black people were discriminated against, then legal slavery should be viewed as a reflection and an extension of racial prejudice rather than, as many historians including the Simons have argued, the cause of prejudice. In addition, the existence of discrimination before the advent of legal slavery offers a further explanation for the harsher treatment of Black slaves in North than in South America. (50) Frey and Terry have rightly argued that the lack of certain traditions in North America--such as a Roman conception of slavery and a Roman Catholic emphasis on equality--explains why the treatment of Black slaves was more severe there than in the Spanish and Portuguese colonies of South America. But this cannot be the whole explanation since it is merely negative, based only on a lack of something.

多选题血分证候的临床表现有

多选题腰痛的病因病机是( )(2011年第134题)

多选题语声低微细弱，懒言，声音断续，或前重后轻，属

多选题燥邪犯肺证与肺阴虚证的鉴别要点有

多选题肝气升发太过可出现

多选题脾虚气陷证的成因有( )(2003年第124题)

多选题下列方剂中包含有“宣降肺气”常用组合的是

多选题血的循环运行失常的病理变化应包括