单选题A．莲子B．莲须C．莲房D．莲子心

单选题石膏和知母功效的共同点是

单选题物质的惟一特性是客观实在性，这里的“客观实在”是指 A．看得见、摸得着的实物 B．物质的具体形态和结构 C．不以人的意志为转移 D．不能被人们所认识

单选题对《本草纲目》进行了重要补充和订正的清代本草学家是A．汪昂B．吴仪洛C．孙星衍D．赵学敏

单选题中药药性中，五味的确定是A．仅从口尝获得B．仅从药物疗效中推导C．以口尝获得为主，从药物疗效中推导为辅D．从药物疗效中推导为主，以口尝获得为辅E．从口尝、鼻嗅中获得

单选题对于寒闭、热闭均可应用的药物是A．石菖蒲B．苏合香C．细辛D．麝香

单选题A．麻黄B．薄荷C．香薷D．防风

单选题蜈蚣研末冲服。每次的用量是

单选题按病证分类的方书首推( )(2001年第41题)

单选题The most damning thing that can be said about the world's best-endowed and richest country is that it is not only not the leader in health status, but that it is so low in the ranks of the nations. The United States ranks 18th among nations of the world in male life expectancy at birth, 9th in female life expectancy at birth, and 12th in infant mortality. More importantly, huge variations are evident in health status in the United States from one place to the next and from one group to the next. The forces that affect health can be divided into four groupings that lend themselves to analysis of all health problems. Clearly the largest group of forces resides in the person's environment. Behavior, in part derived from experiences with the environment, is the next greatest force affecting health. Medical care services, treated as separate from other environmental factors because of the special interest we have in them, make a modest contribution to health status. Finally, the contributions of heredity to health are difficult to judge. No other country spends what we do per capita for medical care. The care available is among the best technically, even if used too freely and thus dangerously. Given the evidence that medical care is not that valuable and access to care not that bad, it seems most unlikely that our bad showing is caused by the significant proportion who are poorly served. Other hypotheses have greater explanatory power: excessive poverty, both actual and relative, and excessive wealth. Excessive poverty is probably more prevalent in the U. S. than in any of the countries that have a better infant mortality rate and female life expectancy at birth. This is probably true also for all but four or five of the countries with a longer male life expectancy. In the notably poor countries that exceed us in male survival, difficult living conditions are a more accepted way of life and in several of them, a good basic diet, basic medical care and basic education, and lifelong employment opportunities are an everyday fact of life. In the U. S. a national unemployment level of 10 percent may be 40 percent in the ghetto while less than 4 percent elsewhere. The countries that have surpassed us in health do not have such severe problems. Nor are such a high proportion of their people involved in them. Excessive wealth is not so obvious a cause of ill health, but, at least: until recently, few other nations could afford such unhealthful ways of living. Excessive intake of animal protein and fats, and use of tobacco and drugs, and dangerous recreational sports and driving habits are all possible only when one is wealthy. Our heritage, desires, and opportunities, combined with the relatively low cost of bad foods and speedy vehicles, make us particularly vulnerable. Our unacceptable health status, then, will not be improved appreciably by expanded medical resources nor by their redistribution so much as by a general attempt to improve the quality of life for all.

单选题肝功能损害者不宜用的药物为：

单选题治疗外感风热所致的头痛，以及麻疹初期，疹发不畅诸证使用的配伍是

单选题下列选项中，不是乳香作用的是

单选题能解郁安神，用于治疗心神不宁，忿怒忧郁，烦躁失眠，为悦心安神要药的药物是

单选题下列选项中，既能清湿热，又能除疳热的药物是

单选题羌活、门芷皆可川于治疗

单选题下列方剂中，原方柴胡用量最大的是( )(2010年第44题)

单选题既能涩肠止泻，又能敛肺止咳，并能止痛的药物是

单选题木香治脾失运化、肝失疏泄之腹痛、胁痛、黄疸等症，是取其何种功效

单选题下列各项中不属于“十剂”内容的是( )(1999年第41题)