单选题I felt the soil creep and ______ beneath me, like some monstrous serpent.
单选题Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed
by six questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four
choices marked A, B, C and D. {{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
This summer, for the first time, Emory
College let freshmen pick their own roommates in an online roommate-selection
system that works on the same principles as computer dating. Students,
using screen names to hide their identities, posted profiles of themselves
detailing personality attributes, work habits, music and food preferences, and
answers to questions like whether they hoped to "do almost everything" with
their roommate or "lead separate but compatible lives. "
Roommate-matching is a summer ritual that plunges college housing offices
into the most intimate realm of sleep patterns, cleaning habits, and noise
tolerance. Online matching is on the cutting edge. Housing officials at Emory,
in Atlanta, say they expect that letting students pick their own roommates will
increase the likelihood of compatibility. And there's little risk of hurt
feelings if the e-mail exchanges do not lead to a match, since the initial round
of contacts is done under screen names. Several studies have
shown that roommates have an impact on the attitudes and social behavior of
those they live with. And one recent study found that a roommate's academic
performance has a small, but statistically significant, effect on the
other roommate's grade-point average. Other studies, however, did not find
that effect. The business of assigning roommates varies widely
across the country. At Davidson College, the housing staff sort every freshman
with careful hand-selection. The Davidson philosophy is that roommates
should be as similar as possible, while halls should be as diverse as possible.
"We had a match that seemed perfect, until we discovered that one was a cattle
rancher's son and the other was a vegan (绝对素食者) ," said Ms. Kromm. "They should
definitely meet, on the same hall. But we didn't want to put them in the same
room. " Occasionally, an incoming student asks to be paired with an Asian, or
says she might not be able to get along with a Republican. In such cases, Ms.
Kromm will remind them that Davidson does not accept roommate preferences based
on race, ethnicity, and religion. Davidson's care in matching
pays off. " By Christmas last year, we had only four requests for roommate
changes out of 480 students. " No one knows whether computer-matching works as
well. But at Emory, so far, student reaction seems to be telling something: the
online system is overwhelmed with clicks.
单选题The company will ______ to its agreement, no matter how costly the process maybe.
单选题Disaster psychology refers to the study of how to______.
单选题
One of the most widely discussed
subjects these days is energy crisis. Automobile drivers cannot get gasoline;
homeowners may not get enough heating oil; factories are {{U}}(56)
{{/U}} by a fuel shortage. The crisis has {{U}}(57)
{{/U}} questions about the large oil companies and windfall {{U}}(58)
{{/U}} . Critics of the oil industry charge that the major companies are
getting richer because of the oil shortage. Shortage, of course, drives prices
up. As oil prices rise, the critics say, the oil companies will make more money
(windfall profits) without doing a thing to {{U}}(59) {{/U}} the extra
cash. "Windfall" profits are sudden unearned profits-profits made {{U}}(60)
{{/U}} luck, or some special turn of events. The word itself
tells what "windfall" means-- something blown down by the wind, such as trees,
or fruit {{U}}(61) {{/U}} from trees. But the word has taken on a
special meaning. This meaning (getting something unearned) was first used in
medieval England. This is {{U}}(62) {{/U}} it started:
at that time much of the land was in the hands of {{U}}(63) {{/U}}
barons. The rest of the people, commoners, lived and worked on their vast
estates. They planted the seed, cared for the farm animals and harvested the
crops. Not all the land, however, was used for farming. Every baron kept a large
private forest for {{U}}(64) {{/U}} deer and wild bear.
When hungry, the people sometimes would kill the animals in the lord's
forest for food. And there were times {{U}}(65) {{/U}} they might cut
down trees for fuel. So, strong laws were passed to protect the forests, and the
animals. Violations were severely {{U}}(66) {{/U}}. But
there was one way people could get wood from the forest. If they found trees
blown down by the wind ("windfall") they were free to take them for use as fuel
in their homes. And that is the meaning that has come down to us-something good
gotten by luck or {{U}}(67) {{/U}}. The common people of
old England, often hungry and cold, must often have prayed for a good strong
wind. Critics today {{U}}(68) {{/U}} that the oil industry has also been
praying for something just like it -some political or military {{U}}(69)
{{/U}} that might produce a windfall-- a rise in oil prices and
profits. The oil companies deny that this is so. In Congress,
critics of the oil companies have proposed a {{U}}(70) {{/U}} on such
profits. The debate on rising oil price will go on for some time, and most
likely we will hear more and more about windfall
profits.
单选题The chairman was impressed by the Uconsensus/U of their opinion, based on reports from various media.
单选题Other guests (at) yesterday's opening, (which) was broadcast (alive) by the radio station, (included) the princess and her husband.
单选题{{B}}Passage One{{/B}}
The world is full of new horrors and
there's no place to hide. Who says so? Disaster psychologists, for a start. They
are the people who take in the big picture of our collective reactions to
human-created disaster, the ways these reactions are caused, and our coping
mechanisms. And research into disaster psychology is growing fast.
Among the big issues being addressed by these researchers are
understanding the terrorists' weapons, assessing the full impact of
terrorism--and, crucially, working out which psychological approaches actually
work. It's a deeply controversial area. Take the work of Dennis
Embry as an example. He argues that we have overlooked the obvious: the purpose
of terrorism is to create terror. This works best "if the very symbols of
everyday life become conditioned fear and anxiety stimulant". The top targets
will be the most symbolic of a nation's daily life, preferably served up for
prime-time television. Crashing planes from United and American Airlines into
the Twin Towers and the Pentagon met those objectives all too perfectly. After
the attacks, people stopped flying. Why? Not because they had made a rational
risk assessment but because the mere thought of flying made their palms
sweat. From terrorism to rail crashes, counseling and
"debriefing" (盘问) are the standard response to help those caught up in
disasters. But there are growing doubts about their effectiveness. What might be
going wrong? Debriefing focuses on getting people to talk through the trauma
(损伤) and its emotional consequences soon after the incident. Could it be that
some people are better by distancing themselves from what happened, rather than
retelling it? If disaster psychologists want to find better ways
to help, they'll have to win the race between our understanding of human
psychology and the terrorists'.
单选题Professor Johnson's retirement ______ from next Junuary.
单选题Woman: Would you like to go and see the new exhibit with us?Man: That is the last thing in the world I ever want to do.Question: What does the man mean?
单选题
单选题The trade fair is designed to facilitate further cooperation between Chinese auto industries and overseas auto industries.
单选题She displayed great expertise in bringing the horse under control and thus won the first prize in the race.
单选题
单选题The pianist was adept at playing the arpeggios.
单选题
单选题While living in Brazil, I used to crave the dishes prepared by my mother.
单选题Speaker A: I used to make delicious pies, but this one tastes terrible.
Speaker B: I think you're really ______.
单选题Peter, (together with) his wife and (two sons), (are) to arrive (on the) evening flight.
单选题I would (have come) to see you (had it been) possible, but I (had been) so busy (then).
