单选题My writing in my late teens and early adulthood was fashioned after the U.S. short stories and poetry taught in the high schools of the 1940s and 1950s, but by the 1960s, after I had gone to college and dropped out and served in the military, I began to develop topics and themes from my Native American background. The experience in my village of Deetziyamah and Acoma Pueblo was readily accessible. My mother was a potter of the well-known Acoma clayware. My father carved figures from wood and did beadwork. There was always some kind of artistic endeavor that Native American people, set themselves to, although they did not necessarily articulate it as "Art" in the sense of Western civilization. When I turned my attention to my own heritage, I did so because this was my identity, and I wanted to write about what that meant. My desire was to write about the integrity and dignity of a Native American identity, and at the same time I wanted to look at what this was within the context of an America that had too often denied its Native American heritage. To a great extent my writing has a natural political-cultural bent simply because I was nurtured intellectually and emotionally within an atmosphere of Native American resistance. The Acoma Pueblo, despite losing much of their land and surrounded by a foreign civilization, have not lost sight of their native heritage. At times, in the past, it was outright armed struggle; currently, it is often in the legal arena, and it is in the field of literature. In 1981, when I was invited to the White House for an event celebrating American poets and poetry, I did not immediately accept the invitation. I questioned myself about the possibility that I was merely being exploited as an Indian, and I hedged against accepting. But then I recalled the elders going among our people in the poor days of the 1950s, asking for donations in order to finance a trip to the nation's capital. They were to make another countless appeal on behalf of our people, to demand justice, to reclaim lost land even though there was only spare hope they would be successful. I went to the White House realizing that I was to do no less than they and those who had fought in the Pueblo Revolt of 1680, and I read my poems and sang songs that were later described as "guttural" by a Washington, D.C. newspaper. I suppose it is more or less understandable why such a view of Native American literature is held by many, and it is also clear why there should be a political stand taken in my writing and those of my sister and brother Native American writers. The 1960s and afterward have been an invigorating and liberating period for Native American people. It has been only a little more than twenty years since Native American writers began to write and publish extensively, but we are writing and publishing more and more; we can only go forward. We come from an ageless, continuing oral tradition that informs us of our values, concepts, and notions as native people, and it is amazing how much of this tradition is ingrained so deeply in our contemporary writing, considering the brutal efforts of cultural repression that was not long ago outright U.S. policy. In spite of the fact that there is to some extent the same repression today, we persist and insist in living, believing, hoping, loving, speaking, and writing as Native Americans.
单选题
Fried foods have long been frowned
upon. Nevertheless, the skillet is about our handiest and most useful piece of
kitchen equipment. Stalwart lumberjacks and others engaged in active labor
requiring 4,000 calories per day or more will take approximately one-third of
their rations prepared in this fashion. Meat, eggs, and French toast cooked in
this way are served in millions of homes daily. Apparently the consumers are not
beset with more signs of indigestion than afflict those who insist upon
broiling, roasting, or boiling. Some years ago one of our most eminent
physiologists investigated the digestibility of fried potatoes. He found that
the pan variety was more easily broken down for assimilation than when deep fat
was employed. The latter, however, dissolved within the alimentary tract more
readily than the boiled type. Furthermore, he learned, by watching the progress
of the contents of the stomach by means of the fluoroscope, that fat actually
accelerated the rate of digestion. Now all this is quite in contrast with
"authority". Volumes have been written on nutrition, and everywhere the dictum
has been accepted--no fried edibles of any sort for children. A few will go so
far as to forbid this style of cooking wholly. Now and then an expert will be
bold enough to admit that he uses them himself. The absence of discomfort being
explained on the ground that he possesses a powerful gastric apparatus. We can
of course sizzle perfectly good articles to death so that they will be leathery
and tough. But thorough heating, in the presence of shortening, is not the awful
crime that it has been labeled. Such dishes stimulate rather than retard
contractions of the gall bladder. Thus it is that bile mixes with the nutriment
shortly after it leaves the stomach. We don't need to allow our
foodstuffs to become oil-soaked, but other than that, there seems to be no basis
for the widely heralded prohibition against this method. But notions become
fixed. The first condemnation probably arose because an "oracle" suffered from
dyspepsia, which he ascribed to some fried item on the menu. The theory spread.
Others agreed with him, and after a time the doctrine became incorporated in our
textbooks. The belief is now tradition rather than a proved fact. It should have
been refuted long since, as experience has demonstrated its
falsity.
单选题Realizing that many readers find long descriptive passages uninteresting, Bruce began his story with an exciting conflict.
单选题It must be much tougher than I realized, ______ on just 10,000 Yuan a year.
单选题Cancellation of the flight ______ many passengers to spend the night at tile airport.
单选题He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ______ and a scholarship. A. faith B. status C. fame D. courage
单选题These were stubborn men not easily______to change their mind. A. tilted B. converted C. persuaded D. suppressed
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the following events occurred the earliest is ______.
单选题A friend may be ______, casual, situational or deep and lasting. A. identical B. original C. superficial D. critical
单选题This paper will examine relevant theories and research findings concerning listening and second language acquisition and identify conditions that may ______ listening.
单选题In the face of the evidence, the criminal had to______ his guilt to the court.
单选题In the eyes of the society, ______.
单选题[此试题无题干]
单选题She suffered from a ______ of feelings about her career.
单选题 All Nobel Prize winners' success is a process of long-term accumulation, in which lasting efforts are indispensable.
单选题Britain and Spain have the highest proportion of cocaine users in the EU, according to a pan-European drugs survey published today. The European Monitoring Center for Drugs and Drug Addiction 2004 report found 2% of all adults in the UK and Spain reported recent cocaine use, close to figures for the US, compared to less than 1% across the EU as a whole. It reported that cocaine use was increasing in Denmark and Germany and that more Europeans were seeking treatment for cocaine-related problems. In most countries, treatment is demanded for the use of cocaine powder rather than smoked crack cocaine--but in the Netherlands around two-thirds of cocaine treatment demands were crack related. Crack use was increasing in a number of cities in Germany, Spain, France and the UK, the survey found. Heroin use is relatively stable in many EU countries, with new users failing, but limited data from the new member states in central and Eastern Europe may mask localized increases. Deep concern surrounds the continuing HIV epidemic in some of the new EU member states and their bordering countries, where heroin injecting is more common than it is the western states. Estonia, Latvia, Russia and Ukraine are the countries with the fastest growing HIV epidemic in the world, though 'there are signs it is stabilizing in the Baltic states. The director of the EU drugs agency, Georges Estievenart, identified positive signs in the downwards trend of drug-related deaths and better access to treatment and care but warned of future problems. "There is a risk that some of these positive trends may be short-lived and real concerns surround potential drug epidemics, particularly in some of the new members of our Union." "And we should not forget that drug use in general remains at historically high levels-many countries are reporting rising cocaine use and more people are using cannabis and ecstasy in parts of Europe." The Home Office minister, Caroline Flint, said the report was based on old data and the British Crime Survey showed that crack and cocaine use had stabilized. "We are not complacent about the drugs situation in Britain," she said. "Drug use is still too high and we are planning new legislation aimed at getting more users into treatment--including testing on arrest--and strengthening police powers to tackle drug dealers./
单选题What does the author say about the weather?
单选题There were five hundred ______ at the college entrance examination.
单选题The students will put off the match until next week, ______ they won"t be so busy.
单选题Exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age. For these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences. Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading actor on the stage captures our attention, we are aware of the importance of the supporting players and the scenery of the play itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the full expression of society's understanding—the knowledge, hopes, and fears that are passed on to the next generation. Education in any society is a mirror of that society. In that minor we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself. The great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities. "All men are created equal." We've heard it many times, but it still has important meaning for education in a democratic society. Although the phrase was used by this country' s founders to denote equality before the law, it has also been interpreted to mean equality of opportunity. That concept implies educational opportunity for all children—the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, whether that capacity be small or great. Recent court decisions have confirmed the right of all children—disabled or not—to an appropriate education, and have ordered that public schools take the necessary steps to provide that education. In response, schools are modifying their programs, adapting instruction to children who are exceptional, to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs.
