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考博英语
考博英语
单选题Without outside ______ China"s advertising cannot really mature and obtain a foothold in the global ads market.
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单选题It is appropriate on an anniversary of the founding of a university to remind ourselves of its purposes. It is equally appropriate at such time for students to (41) why they have been chosen to attend and to consider how they can best (42) the privilege of attending. At the least you as students can hope to become (43) in subject matter which may be useful to you in later life. There is, (44) , much more to be gained. It is now that you must learn to exercise your mind sufficiently (45) learning becomes a joy and you thereby become a student for life. (46) this may require an effort of will and a period of self-discipline. Certainly it is not (47) without hard work. Teacher scan guide and encourage you, but lemming is not done passively. To learn is your (48) . There is (49) the trained mind satisfaction to be derived from exploring the ideas of others, mastering them and evaluating them. But there is (50) level of inquiry which I hope that some of you will choose. If your study takes you to the (51) of understanding of a subject and, you have reached so far, you find that you can penetrate to (52) no one has been before, you research. Commitment to a life of scholarship or research is (53) many other laudable goals. It is edifying, and it is a source of inner satisfaction even (54) other facets of life prove disappointing. I strongly (55) it.
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单选题Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is______.
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单选题He______his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.
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单选题Every night she listened to her father going around the house, locking the doors and windows. She listened, the back door closed; she could hear the fastener of the kitchen window's click, and the restless pad of his feet going back to try the front door. It wasn't only the outside doors he locked; he locked the empty kitchen too. He was looking something out, but obviously it was something capable of entering into his first defenses. He raised his second line all the way up to bed. In fourteen years, she thought unhappily, the house will be his; he had paid twentyfive pounds down and the rest he was paying month by month as rent. "Of course," he was in the habit of saying, "I've improved the property." "Yes," he repeated, "I've improved the property," looking around for a nail to drive in, a weed to uproot. It was more than a sense of property; it was a sense of honesty. Some people who bought their homes through the society let them go to rack and ruin and then cleared out. She stood with her ear against the wall, a small, dark, angry, immature figure. There was no more to be heard from the other room; but in her inner ear she still heard the footsteps of a property owner, the tap-tap of a hammer, the scrape of a spade, the whistle of radiator steam, a key turning, a bolt pushed home, the little busy sounds of men building barriers. She stood planning.
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单选题Work is a ______ of satisfaction.
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单选题Special may be too impoverished a word to describe this triumph for a man who climbed to the pinnacle of sport from ______ beginnings as the sponsor of a roller-hockey team. A. providential B. illicit C. obscure D. urbane
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单选题 Directions: In this part, you are required to read the following passage carefully. For each of the 20 blanks there are four marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. The business of advertising is to invent methods of addressing massive audiences in a language designed to be easily accessible and immediately persuasive. No advertising agency wants to {{U}}(51) {{/U}} out an ad that is not clear and convincing to millions of people. But the agency, {{U}}(52) {{/U}} they would agree that ads should be written to sell products, disagree when it {{U}}(53) {{/U}} down to the most effective methods of doing so. {{U}}(54) {{/U}} the years, advertising firms have developed among themselves a variety of distinctive styles {{U}}(55) {{/U}} on their understanding of the different kinds of audiences they want to reach. No two agencies would handle the {{U}}(56) {{/U}} product identically. To people {{U}}(57) {{/U}} whom advertising is an exacting discipline and a highly competitive profession, an ad is {{U}}(58) {{/U}} more than a sophisticated sales pitch, an attractive verbal {{U}}(59) {{/U}} device to serve manufactures. In fact, for those who examine ads critically or professionally, products may very well be {{U}}(60) {{/U}} more than merely points of departure. Ads often {{U}}(61) {{/U}} their products, and in the {{U}}(62) {{/U}} of early advertisements for products that are no longer available, we cannot help {{U}}(63) {{/U}} consider the advertisement independently of oar responses to those products. The point of examining ads apart {{U}}(64) {{/U}} their announced subjects is not that we ignore the product completely, but {{U}}(65) {{/U}} we try to see the product only {{U}}(66) {{/U}} it is talked about and portrayed in the full {{U}}(67) {{/U}} of the ad. Certainly, it is not necessary to {{U}}(68) {{/U}} tried a particular product to be {{U}}(69) {{/U}} to appreciate the technique section and design used in {{U}}(70) {{/U}} advertisement.
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单选题On the large board in the main hall of the airport, you can easily find the different Destinations ______ which airlines can take you. A. in B. of C. to D. by
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单选题When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected President of the United States in 1932, not only the United States but also the rest of the world was in the throes of an economic depression. Following the termination of World War I , Britain and the United States at first experienced a boom in industry. Called the roaring Twenties, the 1920s ushered in a number of things——prosperity, greater equality for women in the work world, rising consumption, and easy credit. The outlook for American business was rosy. October 1929 was a month that had catastrophic economic reverberations worldwide. The American stock market witnessed the "Great Crash," as it is called, and the temporary boom in the American economy came to a standstill. Stock prices sank, and panic spread. The ensuing unemployment figure soared to 12 million by 1932. Germany in the postwar years suffered from extreme deprivation because of burdensome compensation it was obliged to pay to the Allies. The country's industrial capacity had been greatly diminished by the war. Inflation, political instability, and high unemployment were factors helpful to the growth of the initial Nazi party. Germans had lost confidence in their old leaders and heralded the arrival of a messiah-like figure who would lead them out of their economic wilderness. Hitler promised jobs and, once elected, kept his promise by providing employment in the party, in the newly expanded army, and in munitions factories. Roosevelt was elected because he promised a "New Deal" to lift the United States out of the doldrums of the depression. Following the principles by Keynes, a British economist, Roosevelt collected the spending capacities of the federal government to provide welfare, work, and agricultural aid to the millions of down-and-out Americans. Elected President for four terms because of his innovative policies, Roosevelt succeeded in dragging the nation out of the depression before the outbreak of World War II.
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单选题{{B}}Passage Four{{/B}} Today the study of language in our schools is somewhat confusing. It is the most traditional of scholastic subjects being taught in a time when many of our traditions no longer fit our needs. You to whom these pages are addressed speak English and are therefore in a worse case than any other literate people. People pondering the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of conventionalized grunts, hisses, and cries and must have been a very simple affair in the beginning. But when we observe the language behavior of what we regard as primitive cultures, we find it strikingly elaborate and complicated. Srefansson, the explorer said that "in order to get along reasonably well an Eskimo must have at the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English." Moreover these Eskimo words are far more highly inflected than those of any of the well-known European languages, for a single noun can be spoken or writ- ten in several hundred different forms, each having a precise meaning different from that of any other. The forms of the verbs are even more numerous. The Eskimo language is, therefore, one of the most difficult in the world to learn, with the result that almost no traders or explorers have even tried to, learn it. Consequently there has grown up, in intercourse between Eskimos and whites, a jargon similar to the pidgin English used in China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words, most of them derived from Eskimo but some derived from English, Danish, Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon which is usually referred to by travelers as "the Eskimo language". And Professor Thalbitzer of Copenhagen, who did take the trouble to learn Eskimo, seems to endorse the explorer's view when he writes: "The language is polysynthetic". The grammar is extremely rich in flexional forms, the conjugations of a common verb being served by about 350 suffixes, equivalent to personal pronouns and verb endings. For the declension of a noun there are 150 suffixes (for dual and plural, local cases, and possessive flexion. Tim demonstrative pronouns have separate flex- ions. The derivative endings effective in the vocabulary and the construction of sentences-like words amount to at least 250. Notwithstanding all these constructive peculiarities, the grammatical and synthetic system is remarkably concise and, in its own way, logical.
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单选题That was a man-made disaster that clearly ______ if the federal government, specifically the Federal Emergency Management Agency, had quickly marshaled the political resources to evacuate those without access to cars, instead of promoting on its Web site a faith-based charity that was clearly no match for the problem.
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单选题Brooding and hopelessness are the ______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time.
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单选题In our society the razor of necessity cuts close. You must make a buck to survive the day. You must work to. make a buck. The job is often a chore, rarely a delight. No matter how demeaning the task, no matter how it dulls the senses or breaks the spirit, one must work. Lately there has been a questioning of this "work ethic", especially by the young. Strangely enough, it has touched off profound grievances in others hitherto silent and anonymous. Unexpected precincts are being heard from in a show of discontent by blue collar and white. On the evening bus the tense, pinched faces of young file clerks and elderly secretaries tell us more than we care to know. On the expressways middle-management men pose without grace behind their wheels, as they flee city and job. In all, there is more than a slight ache. And there dangles the impertinent question: Should there not be another increment, earned though not yet received, to one's daily work—an acknowledgment of a man's being? In fact, what all of us are looking for is a calling, not just a job. Jobs alone are not being enough for people.
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单选题Good health is a spirited ______ of energy, smooth skin, strong, supple limbs, and a positive joy in life.
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单选题We need to make sure that we______our resources as fully as possible.(复旦大学2010年试题)
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