单选题
单选题Intelligence is the ability of a person ______ clearly and logically.
单选题The chimney vomited a cloud of smoke ______. A.ignited B.immersed C.emitted D.hugged
单选题Newsmen ______ that the two countries had met together secretly several times before they arrived at the peace agreement. A. established B. concealed C. determined D. divulged
单选题It's never easy for a mighty military to tread lightly on foreign soil. In the case of American forces in South Korea, protectors of the nation's sovereignty since the Korean War, the job is made doubly difficult by local sensitivities arising from a history of foreign domination. So when a few GIs commit particularly brutal crimes against the local populace, it's easy for some South Koreans to ask. Who will guard us from our guardians? That kind of questioning grew more insistent on January 20, when police found the body of a 30-year-old Korean woman, Kang Un-gyong, in the apartment she shared with her American boyfriend. An autopsy showed Kang, who had bruises over most of her face and chest, died after being hit on the back of her head with a blunt object. Her boyfriend, Henry Kevin McKinley, 36, an electrician at the United States military base in Seoul, admitted beating her. McKinley said he pushed Kang, who then struck her head on a radiator, but denied that he tried to murder her. On January 21 McKinley was arrested on charges similar to involuntary manslaughter under Korean law. As a civilian employee of the U. S. military in Korea, he comes under the purview of the Status-of-Forces Agreement between Washington and Seoul. This grants the South Korean government criminal jurisdiction--but not pre-trial custody--over members of American forces in Korea. Because of the gravity of the charges against McKinley, however, the Americans waived their rights to keep him in their custody before trial. The Kang case was only the latest in a series of crimes involving members of U. S. forces and Koreans. Just a few days earlier, a U. S. army sergeant was sentenced to six months in jail for assaulting a local in a subway brawl last May--even though some reports said it was a Korean who instigated the fray. The murder also followed two separate incidents in which American soldiers were indicted on charges of attempted rape. With the spotlight already on the behaviour of American servicemen abroad because of the rape of a 12-year-old girl in Okinawa, allegedly by a group of U. S. soldiers, the Kang murder burst the lid on many Koreans' resentment of the presence of 37,000 American troops in their midst. Official relations between Seoul and Washington remain on an even keel, and most Koreans don't blame the entire U. S. military for the crimes of individual servicemen. But the incidents have played into the hands of those who are questioning the very basis of the American presence in South Korea. Some observers believe the seeds of Koreans' estrangement from the U. S. military were first sown in 1980, when troops under the control of former President Chun Doo Hwan massacred some 200 pro-democracy protesters in the southern city of Kwangju. Many left-wing students--usually at the forefront of anti-government protests-still insist that the U. S. military command acquiesced in the crackdown. But public alienation against U. S. troops really took off after the brutal 1992 murder of a Korean prostitute by an American soldier. Pictures taken at the time--not released publicly but seen by the REVIEW--showed the dead woman's mouth stuffed with matches and a bottle stuck in her vagina. The man convicted of the murder, Pvt. Kenneth Markle of the U. S. army's 2nd Division, received a life sentence, later reduced to 15 years. Cultural misunderstandings haven't helped matters any. Many Koreans believe all GIs are racist young men with little education from rural areas of the U.S. "I've been hit and called names by Koreans, but I didn't respond," says a soldier at Camp Hmnphreys in Pyongtaek. He says the U. S. forces' command "drills it into your head every day. don't fight with a Korean. You can't win. " Other actors are also at play, not least the swelling self-confidence of the younger generation of South Koreans, bolstered by their nation's growing economic and political clout. "Once upon a time we needed help from the U.S., and American economic and military aid was very important to Korea," says Nam Chan Soon, a journalist at the Dong A lobo newspaper, "But now times have changed. " While the U. S. command recognizes the need to respect Korean sensitivities, it's hard for the Americans to keep a low profile. One reason.. The main U. S. military base in Korea is in the It new on district--in the very heart of Seoul. Plans to move the base to another location have been put off because of budget constraints.
单选题His ______ remarks are often embarrassing because of their frankness. A. sarcastic B. urbane C. ingenuous D. sadistic
单选题I have omitted many things which______a place in the book. A. reserved B. deserved C. preserved D. observed
单选题It can be inferred that Richard Feynman has been ______ now.
单选题In times of war, we must take precautions against acts of ______ as well as of direct violence. A. viciousness B. sabotage C. pretext D. hatefulness
单选题Robin's words were not without emotion: they retained their level tone only by a careful ______imminent extremes.
单选题The presence of armed guards ______ us from doing anything disruptive.
单选题A mistake is rarely atoned for by a single apology, however profuse.
单选题According the report the ailments of the world's poor received ______ attention compared to the diseases of the rich in the past decade.
单选题Recent reform efforts (have been focused) on encouraging lifelong or recurrent education to meet (changing individual and social need). Thus, not only (the number of students has increased), (but) the scope of education has also expandedA. have been focusedB. changing individual and social needC. the number of students has increasedD. but
单选题Grooming and personal hygiene have been around for ages. It's hard to imagine a time when people weren't concerned with taking care of their appearance and their bodies. Perhaps these practices started when Adam first took a bath and combed his hair before going on a date with Eve. Or maybe they began when Eve put on some herbal makeup to make herself more beautiful. No matter where they started, grooming and personal hygiene have become an important part of everyone's daily routine. You might think that all modern societies would have the same grooming and personal hygiene practices. After all, doesn't everybody take baths? Most people do recognize the need for hygiene, which is the basis for cleanliness and health--and a good way to keep one's friends. Grooming practices include all the little things people do to make themselves look their best, such as combing their hair and putting on makeup. However, while most modern people agree that these things are important, people in different cultures take care of themselves in different ways. There used to be an old joke in America that people should take a bath once a week, whether they need one or not. In fact, though, Americans generally take a bath--or more commonly, a shower--every day. But in contrast to some cultures, most Americans get their shower in the morning, so they can start the day fresh. And instead of going to a beauty parlor for a shampoo, many Americans prefer to wash and style their own hair. So if Americans have a "bad hair day", they have no one to blame but themselves. But most people in America do head for the beauty parlor or barber shop occasionally for a haircut, a perm or just some friendly conversation. Americans are known for having very sensitive noses. In America, "B. O." (body odor) is socially unacceptable. For that reason, Americans consider the use of deodorant or anti-perspiration a must. Ladies often add a touch of perfume for an extra fresh scent. Men may splash on after-shave lotion or manly-smelling cologne. Another cultural no--no in America is bad breath. Americans don't like to smell what other people ate for lunch--especially onions or garlic. Their solution? Mouthwash, breath mints and even brushing their teeth after meals. Some of the cultural variations in grooming practices result from physical differences between races. Whereas many Asian men have little facial hair, Westerners have a lot. As a result, most American men spend some time each day shaving or grooming their facial hair. Beards and mustaches are common sights in America, although their popularity changes from generation to generation. Most American men who wear facial hair try to keep it nicely trimmed. American women, on the other hand, generally prefer not to be hairy at all. Many of them regularly shave their legs and armpits. Americans put great value on both grooming and personal hygiene. For some people taking care of themselves has become almost a religion. As the old saying goes, "Cleanliness is next to godliness." Whether or not being clean and well-groomed brings one closer to God, it certainly brings one closer to others. Americans look down on people who don't take care of themselves, or who "let themselves go". To Americans, even if we don't have much to work with, we have to make the best of what we've got.
单选题All the finished products are stored in a ______ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.
单选题What can we learn about African
单选题Kagan maintains that an infant's reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or signs of adolescent anxiety.
单选题{{B}}Passage 4{{/B}}
In the wake of 11 September, Visionics,
a leading manufacturer, issued a fact sheet explaining how its technology could
enhance airport security. They called it "protecting civilization from the faces
of terror". The company's share price skyrocketed, as did the stocks of other
face-recognition companies, and airports across the globe began installing the
software and running trials. As the results start to come in,
however, the gloss (光滑表面) is wearing off. No matter what you might have heard
about face-recognition software, Big Brother it ain't. The
concern was based largely on an independent assessment of face-recognition
systems carried out in 2000 in the U. S. by the Department of Defense. These
tests found that to catch 90 per cent of suspects at an airport,
face-recognition software would have to raise a huge number of false alarms. One
in three people would end up being dragged out of the line and that's assuming
everyone looks straight at the camera and makes no effort to disguise himself.
Results from the recent airport trials would seem to justify that
concern. Most face-recognition systems use some kind of
geometric technique to translate a picture of a face into a set of numbers that
capture its characteristics. Once it has identified these boundaries, the
software calculates their relative sizes and positions and converts this
geometry into what Visionics calls a "faceprint". Feed the software a series of
mug-shots (通缉犯), and it'll calculate their faceprints. Then it can monitor
live CCTV images for the faces of known suspects. When it finds a match, it
raises an alarm. Even if the system does manage to capture a
face, the problems aren't over. The trouble is that a suspect's faceprint taken
from live CCTV is unlikely to match the one in the database in every detail. To
give themselves the best chance of picking up suspects, operators can set the
software so that it doesn't have to make an exact match before it raises the
alarm. But there's a price to pay: the more potential suspects you pick up, the
more false alarms you get. You have to get the balance just right.
Despite the disappointing tests, some people insist that face-recognition
technology is good enough to put terrorists off. After all the claims and
counter-claims, with no one able to discern (洞察) the truth, the industry may
soon have to face up to reality.
单选题Some countries give rare animals to important foreign visitors as a ______ of friendship.
