单选题The secretary went over the table again very carefully for fear of ______ any important dat
单选题Some boys took chemicals like soda and iodoform powder because ______.
单选题In a perfectly free and open market economy, the type of employer—government or private—should have little or no impact on the earnings differentials between women and men. However, if there is discrimination against one sex, it is unlikely that the degree of discrimination by government and private employers will be the same. Differences in the degree of discrimination would result in earnings differentials associated with the type of employer. Given the nature of government and private employers, it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater. Thus, one would expect that, if women are being discriminated against, government employment would have a positive effect on women's earnings as compared with their earnings from private employment. The results of a study by Fuchs support this assumption. Fuchs' results suggest that the earnings of women in an industry composed entirely of government employees would be 14.6 percent greater than the earnings of women in an industry composed exclusively of private employees, other things being equal. In addition, both Fuchs and Sanborn have suggested that the effect of discrimination by consumers on the earnings of self-employed women may be greater than the effect of either government or private employer discrimination on the earnings of women employees. To test this hypothesis, Brown selected a large sample of white male and female workers from the 1970 census and divided them into three categories: private employees, government employees, and self-employed. (Black workers were excluded from the sample to avoid picking up earnings differentials that were the result of racial disparities.) Brown's research design controlled for education, labor-force participation, mobility, motivation, and age in order to eliminate these factors as explanations of the study's results. Brown's results suggest that men and women are not treated the came by employers and consumers. For men, self-employment is the highest earnings category, with private employment next, and government lowest. For women, this order is reversed. One can infer from Brown's results that consumers discriminate against self-employed women. In addition, self-employed women may have more difficulty than men in getting good employees and may encounter discrimination from suppliers and from financial institutions. Brown's results are clearly consistent with Fuchs' argument that discrimination by consumers has a greater impact on the earnings of women than does discrimination by either government or private employers. Also, the fact the women do better working for government than for private employers implies that private employers are discriminating against women. The results do not prove that government does not discriminate against women. They do, however, demonstrate that if government is discriminating against women, its discriminating is not having as much effect on women's earnings as is discrimination in the private sector.
单选题One day I ______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college. A. came across B. came about C. came after D. came at
单选题The passions of love and pride are often found in the same individual, but having little in common, they mutually______, not to say destroy, each other.
单选题Paperback novels in the 1940's and 1950's often had ______ covers to attract readers' attention.
单选题The vegetative forms of most bacteria are killed by drying in air, although the different species exhibit pronounced differences in their resistance. The tubercle bacillus is one of the more resistant, and vibrio cholcra is one of the more sensitive to drying In general, the encapsulated organisms are more resistant than the non-encapsulated forms. Spores are quite resistant to drying; the spores of the anthrax bacillus, for example, will germinate alter remaining in a dry condition for years or more. The resistance of the pathogenic forms causing disease of the upper respiratory tract is of particular interest in connection with airborne infection, for the length of time that a droplet remains infective is a result, primarily, of the resistance of the particular microorganism to drying.
单选题Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ______ how great their
achievements are.
A. in spite of
B. in ways of
C. in favor of
D. in terms of
单选题I promised to buy my son a new bicycle but I had to______ him.
单选题
Technology is a two-edged sword. Rarely
is this as clear as it is in the realm of health care. Technology allows doctors
to test their patients for genetic defects--and then to turn around and spread
the results throughout the world via the Internet. For someone in need of
treatment, that's good news. But for someone in search of a job or an insurance
policy ,it can be all bad. Last week a corollary (推论) was
proposed to the patients' bill of rights now before Congress: a right to medical
privacy. Beginning in 2002 ,under rules set to become law in February ,patients
would be able to decide the conditions under which their personal medical data
could leak. They would be able to examine their records and make corrections.
They could learn who else had seen the information. Improper use of records by a
caregiver or insurer could result in both civil and criminal penalties. The plan
was said to be an unprecedented step toward putting Americans back in control of
their own medical records. While the administration declared
that the rules as an attempt to strike a balance between the needs of consumers
and those of the health-care industry, neither doctors nor insurance companies
were happy. The doctors said the rules could actually destroy privacy, pointing
to a stipulation allowing managed-care plans to use personal information without
consent if the purpose was "health-care operations". That, physicians said, was
a loophole (漏洞) through which Health Maintenance organizations and other
insurers could pry(窥探)into the doctor-patient relationship, in the name of
assessing the quality of care. Meanwhile, the insurers protested that the roles
would make them vulnerable to lawsuits. They were especially disturbed by a
stipulation holding them liable for privacy breaches (违背)by "business partners"
such as lawyers and accountants. Both groups agreed that privacy protections
would drive up the cost of health care by at least an additional $ 3.8 billion,
and maybe much more, over the next five years. They also complained about the
increased level of federal scrutiny required by the new rules' enforcement
rules. one aim of the rules is to reassure patients about
confidentiality, thereby encouraging them to be open with their doctors. Today
various cancers and other embarrassing diseases can go untreated because
patients are afraid of embarrassment or of losing insurance coverage. The fear
is real: an official noted that a January poll by Princeton Survey Research
Associates found that one in six U. S. adults had at some time done something
unusual to conceal medical information, such as paying cash for
services.
单选题He argued that the______of firearms in America is an illegal act, and degrades the values this country was founded on.
单选题The new machine failed to ______ the garbage. As a result, the kitchen was filled to bursting with smelly leftovers.
单选题He felt a great sense of______after his success.
单选题
单选题
单选题Questions 21—23 are based on a global boycott of KFC. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 21—23.
单选题When the chairman visited the district hit by the earthquake, he often signaled for the children to come to him.
单选题Terrorists will go to any length to ______ their evil ends, and pay no attention to the basic living rights of other peace-loving people. A. reach B. gain C. achieve D. succeed
单选题A number of researchers have written about a "hidden curriculum" in schools, defined as the subtle influences on students that reinforce sexist and racist messages. The hidden curriculum minimizes and ______ the contributions women have made. A. eulogizes B. maligns C. maximizes D. compliments
单选题In order to control and defeat the dreadful diseases that
plague
humanity, concerted activity is necessary.
