单选题Very few scientists ______ with a completely new answer to the world"s problem.
单选题
单选题The earthquake happened in South Xinjiang on Feb. 24. This______ killed 266 people.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)
单选题What can we learn about Africana. com?
单选题She criticized my writing but in a way that was very ______. I learned
a lot from her.
A.autonomous
B.constructive
C.fundamental
D.elementary
单选题A number of animals in Aesop' s fables are portrayed as being crafty.
单选题______, he finds the work interesting.
单选题
单选题An old woman was badly hurt in ______ the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack.
单选题What the witness said in court was not ______ with the statement he made to the police.
单选题{{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
The climate of Earth is changing.
Climatologists are confident that over the past century, the global average
surface temperature has increased by about half a degree Celsius. This warming
is thought to be at least partly the result of human activities, such as the
burning of fossil fuels and the clearing of forests for agriculture. As the
global population grows and national economies expand, the global average
temperature is expected to continue increasing by an additional 1.0℃ to 3.5℃ by
the year 2100. Climate change is one of the most important
environmental issues facing human- kind. Understanding the potential impacts of
climate change for natural ecosystems is essential if we are going to manage our
environment to minimize the negative consequences of climate change and maximize
the opportunities that it may offer. Because natural ecosystems are complex,
nonlinear systems, it follows that their responses to climate change are likely
to be complex. Climate change may affect natural ecosystems m a variety of ways.
In the short term. climate change can alter the mix of plant species in land
ecosystems such as grasslands. In the long term, climate change has the
potential to dramatically alter the geo- graphic distribution of major
vegetation types savannas, forests, and climate change can also potentially
alter global ecosystem processes, including the cycling of carbon, nitrogen,
phosphorus, and sulfur. Moreover. changes in these ecosystem processes can
affect and be affected by changes in the plant species of the ecosystem and
vegetation type. All of the climate change-induced alterations of natural
ecosystems affect the services, that these ecosystems provide to
humans. The global average surface temperature increase of half
a degree Celsius observed over the past century has been in part due to
differential changes in daily maximum and minimum temperatures, resulting in a
narrowing of the diurnal temperature range. Decreases in the diurnal temperature
range were first identified in the United States, where large-area trends showed
that maximum temperatures have remained constant or increased only slightly,
whereas minimum temperatures have increased at a faster rate. In this issue,
Al-ward et al. report on the different sensitivities of rangeland plants to
minimum temperature increases.
单选题It is said that science has become too complex to acknowledge the existence of uni versal truths.
单选题{{B}}阅读理解四{{/B}}
{{B}}Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following
passage.{{/B}} Religion consists of conscious ideas, hopes,
enthusiasms, and objects of worship; it operates by grace and flourishes by
prayer. Reason, on the other hand, is a mere principle or potential order, on
which indeed we may come to reflect but which exists in us ideally only, without
variation or stress of any kind. We conform or do not conform to it; it does not
urge or chide us, not call for any emotions on our part other than those
naturally aroused by the various objects which it unfolds in their true nature
and proportion. Rationality is nothing but a form, an ideal constitution which
experience may more or less embody. Religion is a part of experience itself, a
mass of sentiments and ideas. The one is an inviolate principle, the other a
changing and struggling force. And yet this struggling and changing force of
religion seems to direct man toward something eternal. It seems to make for an
ultimate harmony within the, soul and for an ultimate harmony between the soul
and all that the soul depends upon. Religion, in its intent, is a more conscious
and direct pursuit of the Life of Reason than is society, science, or art,
for these approach and fill out the ideal life tentatively and piecemeal, hardly
regarding the foal or caring for the ultimate justification of the instinctive
aims. Nevertheless, we must confess that this religious pursuit
of the Life of Reason has been singularly abortive. Those within the pale of
each religion may prevail upon themselves, to express satisfaction with its
results, thanks to a fond partiality in reading the past and generous draughts
of hope for the future; but any one regarding the various religions at once and
comparing their achievements with what reason requires, must feel how terrible
is the disappointment which they have one and all prepared for mankind. To
confuse intelligence and dislocate sentiment by gratuitous fictions is a
short-sighted way of pursuing happiness. Thus religion too often debauches the
morality it comes to sanction and impedes the science it ought to
fulfill. Religion pursues rationality through the imagination.
When it explains events or assigns causes, it is an imaginative substitute for
science. When it gives precepts, insinuates ideals, or remoulds
aspiration, it is an imaginative substitute for wisdom—I mean for the deliberate
and impartial pursuit of all food. The condition and the aims of life are both
represented in religion poetically, but this poetry tends to arrogate to itself
literal truth and moral authority, neither of which it possesses. Hence the
depth and importance of religion becomes intelligible no less than its
contradictions and practical disasters. Its object is the same as that of
reason, but its method is to proceed by intuition and by unchecked poetical
conceits.
单选题The mouse on display is most significant in that ______.
单选题The tone of this passage can be described as______.
单选题He had a ______ and rushed out of the kitchen just before an explosion wrecked it. A. probity B. progenitor C. premonition D. preponderance
单选题The most interesting new cars may owe __________ the simple wisdom of hiring a few talented people and allowing them to work.
单选题How can I ever concentrate if you______continually______me with silly questions?(北京大学2008年试题)
单选题What is the writer's view in the reading passage?
单选题The survey showed that ______ numbers of 15-year-olds were already smoking twenty cigarettes a week. A. essential B. steady C. primary D. substantial