简述灵活制造系统的经济效益。

有关社会消费性财政支出描述错误的是______

跨国并购投资的重要特征是

提出绝对优势理论的经济学家是( )

下列测验中，哪一个不属于常用的智力测验______

在Excel中，创建的第一张独立图表的默认名称是______。

what, which, that, is, are, was______my wife said and thought_______ none of your concern.

为了防止意外情况发生而比需要的时间提前订货，或订货量大于需求量而产生的库存是______

1948年4月，毛泽东完整地提出新民主主义革命阶段的总路线和总政策的著作是( )

事先选择若干符合采购要求、满足自己长期利益的供应商

Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandcompletethesucceedingthreeitems.(1)Today,Americancollegesanduniversities(originallymodeledonGermanones)areunderstrongattack.Teachers,itischarged,arenotdoingagoodjobofteaching,andstudentsarenotdoingagoodjoboflearning.Americanbusinessesandindustriessufferfromuncreativeexecutiveseducatednottothinkforthemselvesbuttoreciteobsoleteideasthattherestoftheworldhaslongbeendiscarded.Collegegraduateslackbothbasicskillsandgeneralculture.Studiesareconductedandreportsareissuedonthestatusofhighereducation,butanychangesthatresultineitherarelargelycosmeticormakeabadsituationworse.(2)OneaspectofAmericaneducationtooseldomchallengedisthelecturesystem.Professorscontinuetolectureandstudentstotakenotesmuchastheydidinthethirteenthcentury,whenbooksweresoscarceandexpensivethatfewstudentscouldownthem.Thetimeislongoverdueforustoabandonthelecturesystemandturntomethodsthatreallywork.(3)Oneproblemwithlecturesisthatlisteningintelligentlyishardwork.Readingthesamematerialinatextbookisamoreefficientwaytolearnbecausestudentscanproceedasslowlyastheyneedtountilthesubjectmatterbecomescleartothem.Evensimplypayingattentionisverydifficult:peoplecanlistenatarateoffourhundredtosixhundredwordsaminute,whilethemostspiritedprofessortalksartscarcelyathirdofthatspeed.Thistimelagbetweenspeechandcomprehensionleadstodaydreaming.Manystudentsbelieveyearsofwatchingtelevisionhaveshortenedtheirattentionspan,buttheirrealproblemisthatlisteningattentivelyismuchharderthantheythink.(4)Worsestill,attendinglecturesispassivelearning,atleastforinexperiencedlisteners.Activelearning,inwhichstudentswriteessaysorperformexperimentsandthenhavetheirworkevaluatedbyaninstructor,isfarmorebeneficialforthosetechniquesofactivelistening,suchastryingtoanticipatethespeaker'snextpointortakingintelligentnotes,canenhancethevalueofalecture,fewstudentspossesssuchskillsatthebeginningoftheircollegecareers.Morecommonly,studentstrytowriteeverythingdownandevenbringtaperecorderstoclassinaclumsyefforttocaptureeveryword.(5)Studentsneedtoquestiontheirprofessorsandtohavetheirideastakenseriously.Onlythenwilltheydeveloptheanalyticalskillsrequiredtothinkintelligentlyandcreatively.Moststudentslearnbestbyengagingfrequentandevenheateddebate,notbytakingdownaprofessor'softenunsatisfactorysummaryofcomplicatedissues.Theyneedsmalldiscussionclassesthatdemandajointeffortofteacherandstudentsratherthanclassesinwhichoneperson,howeverlearned,expresseshisorherownideas.(6)Thelecturesystemultimatelyharmsprofessorsaswell.Itreducesfeedbacktoaminimum,sothatthelecturercanneitherjudgehowwellstudentsunderstandthematerialnorbenefitfromtheirquestionsorcomments.Questionsthatrequirethespeakertoclarifyobscurepointsandcommentsthatchallengeinadequatelyconstructedargumentsareindispensabletoscholarship.Withoutthem,theliveliestmindbecomesdull.Undergraduatesmaynotbeabletomakegoodcontributionsveryoften,butbylecturingaloneaprofessorfailstoattractthebeginner'snaivequestionthatcouldhavetriggeredafruitfullineofthought.(7)Iflecturesmakesolittlesense,whyhavetheybeenallowedtocontinue?Administratorslovethem,ofcourse.Theycancramfarmorestudentsintoalecturehallthanintoadiscussionclass,andformanyadministratorsthat'salmosttheendofthestory,Butthetruthisthatfacultymembers,andevenstudents,conspirewiththemtokeepthelecturesystemaliveandwell.Lecturesareeasiertoeveryonethandebates.Professorscanpretendtoteachbylecturingjustasstudentscanpretendtolearnbyattendinglectures,withnoonethewiser,includingtheparticipants.Moreover,iflecturesgivesomestudentsopportunitytositbackandlettheprofessorruntheshow,theyoffersomeprofessorsanirresistibleforumforshowingoff.Inaclassroomwhereeveryonecontributes,studentsarelessabletohideandprofessorshavelessroomtoshowoffhowsmarttheyare.(8)Lectureswillneverentirelydisappearfromtheuniversityscene,bothbecausetheyseemtobeeconomicallynecessaryandbecausetheyspringfromalongtraditioninasettingthatrightlyvaluestraditionforitsownsake.Butthelecturestoofrequentlycomeatthewrongendofthestudents'educationalcareerduringthefirsttwoyears,whentheymostneedclose,evenindividual,instruction.Iflectureclasseswererestrictedtojuniorandseniorundergraduatesandtograduatestudents,whoaremoreacademicallyindependentandmorecapableofworkingontheirown,theywouldbyfarlessdestructiveofstudents'interestsandenthusiasmsthanthepresentsystem.Afterall,studentsmustlearntolistenbeforetheycanlistentolearn.

真正的服务标准应该是______

Using passive voice: Who will look after the baby?

与大规模生产模式比较，大规模定制生产模式适用的生产方法是______

亨利·福特从小就对机械和制造表现出了浓厚的兴趣和好奇心，成年后有人问他，童年时喜欢什么玩具，他回答说：我的玩具全是工具，至今如此。1879年，17岁的福特离开父亲的农庄来到了底特律

This usage is somewhat archaic, however

工作分析面临的挑战有______。

肾病综合征的四大临床特点包括______、______、不同程度水肿和高胆固醇血症。

简述咨询绩效评估方法。

体内最大的外周免疫器官是______