单选题In view of the petrol shortage ______ will be placed on the unnecessary use of private cars for pleasure.

单选题{{B}}Section A{{/B}} There is one passage in this section followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre. Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Men cannot manufacture blood as efficiently as women can. This makes surgery riskier for men. Men also need more oxygen because they do not breathe as often as women. But men breathe more deeply and this exposes them to another risk. When the air is polluted, they draw more of it into their lungs. A more recent and chilling finding is the effect of automobile and truck exhaust fumes on children's intelligence. These exhaust fumes are the greatest source of lead pollution in cities. Re searchers have found that the children with the highest concentration of lead in their bodies have the lowest scores on intelligence tests and that boys score lower than girls. It is possible that these low scores are connected to the deeper breathing that is typical of the male. Men's bones are larger than women's and they are arranged somewhat differently. The feminine walk that evokes so many whistles is a matter of bone structure. Men have broader shoulders and a narrower pelvis, which enables them to stride out with no waste motion. A woman's wider pelvis, designed for childbearing, forces her to put more movement into each step she takes with the result that she displays a bit of a jiggle and sway as she walks. If you think a man is brave because he climbs a ladder to clean out the roof gutters, don't forget that it is easier for him than for a woman. The angle at which a woman's thigh is joined to her knees makes climbing awkward for her, no matter whether it is a ladder or stairs or a mountain that she is tackling. A man's skin is thicker than a woman's and not nearly as soft. The thickness prevents the sun's radiation from getting through, which is why men wrinkle less than women do. Women also stay cooler in summer. The fat layer helps insulate them against heat. Men's fat is distributed differently. And they do not have that layer of it underneath their skin. In fact, they have considerably less fat than women and more lean mass. Forty-one percent of a man's body is muscle compared to thirty-five percent for women, which means men have more muscle power. When it comes to strength, almost 90 percent of a man's weight is strength compared to about 50 percent of woman's weight. The higher proportion of muscle to fat makes it easier for men to lose weight. Muscle burns up five more calories a pound that fat does just to maintain itself. So when a man goes on a diet, the pounds roll off much faster. For all men's muscularity they do not have the energy reserves women do. They have more start-up energy, but the fat tucked away in women's nooks and crannies provides a rich energy reserve that men lack. Cardiologists at the University of Alabama who tested healthy women in treadmills discovered that over years the female capacity for exercise far exceeds the male capacity. A woman of sixty who is in good health can exercise up to 90 percent of what she could do when she was twenty. A man of sixty has 60 percent left of his capacity as a twenty-year-old. Questions :

单选题We"re going to paint the town ______ to celebrate our win.

单选题Many people emigrated to America because of being ______ for their political or religious belief.

单选题Which picture shows the corrections to the man’s name?

单选题The number of international students at our university ______ steadily, but a number of universities in the state ______ international student enrollment decline.

单选题____ a serious crime， what exactly should you do?

单选题The arguments among the staff don't ______ a good atmosphere in the office. A. make for B. get at C. head for D. build to

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单选题I spent all the winter break with my friends. Not a single day______ a few hours to myself.

单选题{{B}}Section B{{/B}} In this section, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary below by choosing one word from the passage for each blank. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet. Day-dreaming Spots For some of us, coffee shops, pubs or public places where people are moving around are ideal spots for day-dreaming. Or, indeed, somewhere where there is running water, by a river or stream. The constant movement seems to stimulate thought and ideas in a way that perhaps a library or the solitude of a study does not. It may not be possible to hone the finished text sitting around in a noisy cafe, but the challenge of holding together thoughts against adversity, as it were, is a great galvanizing force. In the peace of one's home there are even more distractions, like the TV and the phone. People who are not familiar with the creative process may find it hard to accept that places like coffee bars are a source of stimulation. But why certain places and things motivate the creative individual and others do not is difficult to fathom. Is day-dreaming an innate ability or something that can be taught? While I personally am prepared to accept that inheritance of ability does play a significant role in the process, I am more inclined to the idea that the environment, and perhaps chance, plays a much greater role. It is said that genius is 10 percent inspiration and 90 percent perspiration. The coffee shop experience bears this out: a place of turmoil to engender the ideas and then back to the nest to flesh them out. The 90 percent is a notional figure. If one looks at the work of the great inventors and artists past or present, one can see that more than 90 percent of perspiration, as it were, went into the execution of their work. SUMMARY: Busy places, where there is a lot of movement, are {{U}}(51) {{/U}} places to day-dream. Such environments help to produce thoughts and ideas. In one's {{U}}(52) {{/U}} there are even more things to divert one's attention. It is not clear why the creative individual is {{U}}(53) {{/U}} by certain places and things. The question is whether day-dreaming is {{U}}(54) {{/U}} or can be learned. Inheritance, environment and chance all play a role in the creative process; supposedly only 10 percent is the result of {{U}}(55) {{/U}}

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单选题Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ______ to speed up deliveries. A. trial B. attempt C. action D. progress

单选题The book from which "all modern American literature comes" refers to ______.

单选题The police service for the United Kingdom is organized and controlled on a(n) ______ basis.

单选题Dave: It's important to understand that it's not too late. ______ and think that you have no chance of success. Paul: It's still not too late? All my hopes were dashed by the announcement. Dave: You need to remain alert, especially in a crisis.

单选题Tom: Hurry up, we haven"t got much time. We"re going to be late. Jerry: Don"t worry. ______. The train doesn"t leave for fifteen minutes, and there isn"t much traffic on the road. Tom: I know, but we"ve got to park the car first and at this time in the morning there probably isn"t much space in the car park. Jerry: ______. I"m sure there"ll still be a few places left.

单选题USanti-smokinglegislationis______.A.totightencontrolontobaccoadvertisingB.toimposepenaltiesontobaccocompaniesC.toensurethehealthofAmericanchildren

单选题--- So, do you know where you’d like to go? --- Actually, I’ve heard that it’s very expensive and it’s cold all the time.