单选题He noticed that Joan was studying him closely, but her expression
{{U}}gave away{{/U}} nothing of what she was thinking.
A. revealed
B. disposed
C. reminded
D. distributed
单选题Can we
resume
the meeting?
单选题A lot of people could fall ill after drinking
contaminated
water.
单选题How can we Ureduce/U the risk of cancer?
单选题 下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}Study Confirms Red Meat Link with Bowel (结肠)
Cancer{{/B}} People who eat more than 160 grams of red or
processed meat a day are 35 percent more likely to develop bowel cancer than
those who eat less______(51) 20 grams a day, according to one of the biggest
nutrition investigations ever carried out. The European
Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition followed 478,040 men and
women______(52) 35 to 70 from 10 European countries. All
subjects were free of cancer at enrollment between 1992 and 1998, but ______(53)
an average follow-up of almost 5 years 1,329 bowel cancers had been
reported. The subsequent analysis, published in the Journal of
the National Cancer Institute, confirms the long-held suspicion______(54) high
intakes (纳入量) of red meat are associated with increased bowel______(55)
risk. After taking into consideration factors like age, sex,
height, weight, energy intake, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol
consumption, the investigators found that bowel cancer was______(56) with intake
of red and processed meat but not chicken. Risk of bowel cancer
dropped with increasing intake of fish. Eating more than 80 grams a day of fish
was associated______(57) a 31 percent reduction in risk compared with eating
less than 10 grams a______(58). Subjects with high red meat and
low fish intake were at 63 percent higher risk of bowel cancer compared with
subjects with low red meat and high fish______(59). In addition, the risk of
developing the disease was increased for______(60) people who ate a low fibre
diet. Sheila Bingham, study investigator at the UK's Medical
Research Council nutrition unit, said: "People have suspected for some time that
high levels of red and processed meat______(61) risk of bowel cancer, but this
is one of the largest studies worldwide and the first from Europe of this type
to show a______(62) relationship." She added in a statement:
"The overall picture is very consistent for red and processed meat and fibre
across all the______(63) populations studied." Study
coordinator, Elio Riboli, of the World Health Organisation International Agency
for Research into Cancer, said: "Other risk factors for______(64) cancer include
obesity (肥胖) and lack of physical activity. Smoking and excess alcohol may also
play a ______(65). These factors were all taken into account in the
analysis."
单选题The word "{{I}}Sunset{{/I}}" in the title of this novel most probably means
单选题Martin decided that he had no adequate proof.A. enoughB. convincingC. qualifiedD. appropriate
单选题In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that
{{U}}arouses{{/U}} the bull.
A. confuses
B. excites
C. scares
D. diverts
单选题It is
absurd
to go out in such terrible weather.
单选题{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
American officials have announced rules to
help prevent people from getting sick from the medicines they take.
The rules require the medicines Americans use most to
have information that is easy to read and understand. The officials say the new
system will help people make more informed decisions about the drugs they
use. More and more people use medicines known as over-the
counter drugs to treat common health problems. Americans buy 5', 000,000,000
such products each year. About 100,000 over-the-counter drugs
can be purchased in the United States without orders from a doctor. Many people
decide on their own which drug to take, how to take it, and if it should be
given to their children. Over-the-counter drugs are generally very safe.
However, using them the wrong way can be dangerous. Officials say hospitals in
the United States treat 170,000 people each year because the drugs make them
sick. Studies estimate that half of these hospital visits could
be prevented if Americans were better educated about the products.
The Food and Drug Administration proposed the new rules two years ago. FDA
officials say they worked with the drug industry and public interest groups to
develop the requirements. The agency also received almost 2,000 public comments
about the proposals. The new information should make it easier
for people to identify active chemicals used in a medicine. This information
will be listed at the top of the product container. The label also will list
uses of the drug, warnings, and directions. Chemicals in the drug which are not
active also will be listed. The reason for this is to let Americans select
products that will not make them sick.
单选题The
revelation
of his past led to his resignation.
单选题{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
{{B}}Effects
of Exercise on Elderly Diabetics (糖尿病人){{/B}} Most older people
with so-called type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) could stop taking insulin (胰岛素) if they
would do brisk (轻快的) exercise for 30 minutes just three times a week, according
to new medical research results reported in a Copenhagen newspaper. Results from
tests conducted on diabetics at the Copenhagen central hospital Rigshospitalet's
Center for Muscle Research showed that physical exercise can boost the body's
ability to make use of insulin by 30 per cent. This is equal to the effect most
elderly diabetics get from their insulin medication (药物治疗) today.
Researchers had a group of non-diabetic men and a group of men with type 2
diabetes, all more than 60 years of age, exercise on bicycles six times a week
for three months. After the three months the doctors measured how much sugar the
test subjects' muscles could make use of as a measure for how well their insulin
worked. Associate Professor Dr Flemming Dela of the Muscle
Research Center said the tests demonstrated that the exercising diabetics had
made as good use of insulin as the healthy non-diabetic persons. “This means
that the insulin works just as well for both groups. Physical exercise cannot
cure people of diabetes, but it can eliminate almost all their symptoms. At the
same time, it can put off the point at which they have to begin taking insulin,"
Dela said. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas (胰腺),
controlling sugar in the body and is used against diabetes. Dela
said that to achieve the desired effect diabetics need only exercise to the
point where they begin to sweat, but that the activity has to be maintained
since it wears off after five days without sufficient exercise.
Most diabetics realize that they have to watch their diet while remaining
unaware of the importance of exercise, Dela
added.
单选题Hospital Mistreatment According to a study, most medical interns report experiencing mistreatment, including humiliation by senior doctors, (1) threatened, or physical abuse in their first year out of medical school. The findings come from analysis of the (2) a l3-page survey mailed in January 1901 to 1,733 second-year residents. The survey and (3) appear in the April 15th issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. Overall, out of the 1,277 residents (4) completed surveys. 1,185 said that they had experienced at least one incident of mistreatment in their intern year. (5) reporting incidents where they were abused, more than 45% of the residents said they had witnessed at least one incident where other persons (6) false medical records. Moreover. nearly three quarters of the residents said they had witnessed mistreatment of patients by other residents, attending physicians, or nurses. Almost 40% said patient mistreatment was a frequent (7) . More than 10% of the residents said they were (8) to have enough sleep, and the average number of hours (9) sleep was 37.6. The average on-call time during a (10) week was 56.9 hours, but about 25% of the residents said their on-call assignments were more than 80 hours some weeks. (11) 30% of the residents said they experienced some type of sexual harassment or discrimination, verbal abuse was the most common problem cited. When abusive incidents were limited to events occurring three or more times, 53% of the respondents reported that they (12) belittled or humiliated by more senior residents, while just over 21% reported someone taking credit for their work. Being " (13) tasks for punishment, " " being pushed, kicked or hit, " and (14) someone "threatening your reputation or career, " were reported as a more (15) occurrence by over 10% of the responding residents.
单选题John has Umade up his mind/U not to go to the meeting.
单选题The train came to an
abrupt
stop.
单选题An independent inquiry into out of hours services of family doctors in Scotland has concluded that the introduction of GP cooperatives has been a positive development that is benefiting both patients and doctors. The working group that drew up the report, however, has expressed some concern about the treatment of children and difficulties faced by some patients in arranging their own transport to travel to emergency centers. Improvements are being sought by the Scottish Office on these issues to improve the quality, fairness, and responsiveness of the system. The inquiry was prompted by the deaths of two babies in Ayrshire after the local cooperative, Ayrshire Doctors on Call, provided telephone advice but declined requests for home visits. Parents of the dead children criticized the cooperative for failing to send out a doctor. The parents supported a campaign that called for automatic home visits to be provided for certain groups of patients, such as children and elderly people. That idea has been rejected by the inquiry team, which said that neither patient nor professional groups accepted the value of policies that would provide automatic home visits. Instead, it is recommended that cooperatives carry out more effective monitoring of treatment for children, including reviewing complaints and critical incidents. The first GP cooperatives were formed three years ago to take over out of hours calls from individual practices, but they were established with different working practices. The report notes that variation exists in transport arrangements, with some cooperatives providing free transport to emergency centers and others requiring people often make their own arrangements. Health board have been ordered to report on the fairness of transport arrangements in their area. Guidelines are also to be introduced to ensure that cooperatives are working to similar high standards. They will include arrangements that will allow patients to make contact with an out of hours service with a single phone call. Initiatives are also planned to help GPs in rural areas who have been unable to benefit from the development of cooperatives. An extra 540 000 is being provided to pay for these developments.
单选题During the Second -World War, many Jews escaped to America.A. traveledB. fledC. flewD. ran
单选题
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}More Than a Ride to School{{/B}} The National Education
Association claims, "The school bus is a mirror of the community." They further
add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect
the reality of a chosen community. They are right — sometimes it reflects more!
Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school
for Liesl. Bruce Hardy, school bus driver for Althouse Bus
Company has been Liesl's bus driver since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl's
family moved to Parkesburg, knowing her bus went by her new residence, she
requested to ride the same bus. This year Liesl is a senior and
will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, "It's been a great ride so
far! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good
listener. Sometimes when you're a child adults do not think that what you have
to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes
you feel important." Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe
agree. Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel
special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 30 years working for Althouse
Bus Company. Larry Althouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce
Hardy's outstanding record: "You do not come by employees like Bruce these days.
He has never missed a day of work and hasa perfect driving record. He was
recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving
350,000 accident free miles. Hardy's reputation is made further evident through
the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus."
Althouse further adds, "Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago
and has been providing quality transportation ever since. My grandfather started
the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the
opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and
community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many
more years to come." Three generations of business is not all
the company has enjoyed. Thanks to drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been
building relationships through generations. Liesl's mother Carol also enjoys
fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy's bus to the Octorara School
District.
单选题I expect that she will be able to {{U}}cater for{{/U}} your particular
needs.
A. supply
B. reach
C. provide
D. meet
单选题His shoes were
shined
to perfection.