单选题What can we learn from the last paragraph about the voice card?
单选题In the last paragraph the word "persistent" means
单选题The number of tickets
available
will be determined by the size of the stadium.
单选题The car is tested for
defects
before leaving the factory.
单选题The Old Gate In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them. This was partly for defensive (51) but another factor was the need to keep out anyone regarded as undesirable, like people with contagious (52) . The Old City of London gates were all (53) by the end o the 18th century. The last of London's gates was removed a century ago, but by a (54) of luck, it was never destroyed. This gate is, in (55) fact, not called a gate at all; its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the (56) between the Old City of London and Westminster. In 1878 the Council of London took the Bar down, numbered the stones and put the gate in (57) because its design was (58) it was expensive to (59) and it was blocking the traffic. The Temple Bar Trust was (60) in the 1970's with the intention of returning the gate home. The aim of the trust is the (61) of the nation's architectural heritage. Transporting the gate will mean physically pulling it (62) , stone by stone, removing and rebuilding it near St Paul's Cathedral. Most of the facade of the gate will probably be (63) , though there is a good (64) that the basic structure will be sound. The hardest (65) of all, however, will be to recreate the statues of the monarchs that once stood on top of the gate.
单选题Eiffel Is an Eyefull Some 2,300 meters up, near the Eiffel Tower's wind-whipped summit the world comes to scribble. Japanese, Brazilians, Americans--they graffiti their names, loves and politics on the cold iron--transforming the most French of monuments into symbol of a world on the move. With Paris laid out in miniature below, it seems strange that visitors would rather waste time marking their presence than admire the view. But the graffiti also raises a question: Why, nearly 114 years after it was completed, and decades after it ceased to be the world's tallest structure, is la Tour Eiffel still so popular? The reasons are as complex as the iron work that graces a structure some 90 stories high. But part of the answer is, no doubt, its agelessness. Regularly maintained, it should never rust away. Graffiti is regularly painted over, but the tower lives on. "Eiffel represents Paris and Paris is France. It is very symbolic, " says Hugues Richard, a 31-year-old Frenchman who holds the record for cycling up to the tower's second floor--747 steps in 19 minutes and 4 seconds, without touching the floor with his feet. "It's iron lady, it inspires us," he says. But to what? After all, the tower doesn't have a purpose. It ceased to be the world's tallest in 1930 when the Chrysler Building went up in New York. Yes, television and radio signals are beamed from the top, and Gustave Eiffel, a frenetic builder who died on December 27, aged 91, used its height for conducting research into weather, aerodynamics and radio communication. But in essence the tower inspires simply by being there--a blank canvas for visitors to make of it what they will. To the technically minded, it's an engineering triumph. For lovers, it's romantic. "The tower will outlast all of us, and by a long way," says Isabelle Esnous, whose company manages Eiffel Tower.
单选题She was awarded a prize for the film. A.given B.rewarded C.sent D.reminded
单选题Smoking
Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.
Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of some other organs of the body. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males. Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply.
Apart from statistics, it might be helpful to look at what tobacco does to the human body. Smoke is a mixture of gases, vaporized chemicals, minute particles of ash and other solids. There is also nicotine, which is powerful poison, and black tar. As smoke is breathed in, all those components will be from deposits on the membranes of the lungs. One point of concentration is where the air tube and bronchus divides. Most lung cancer begins at this point.
Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate the hazards.
单选题Vodafone Enters UK iPhone Market Vodafone has reached an agreement to sell Apple's popular iPhone in the UK. The announcement follows news that network operator Orange had secured a similar agreement with Apple. The deals mark an end to the exclusive UK arrangement between O2 and the US technology firm, which has been in place since 2007. Vodafone says users can register an interest online, with the handsets becoming available to customers from early 2010. Orange said its customers would be able to buy the phone" later this year" but did not specify a date or pricing. Vodafone is one of the biggest mobile operators in the world with an estimated 300 million customers world wide, making it the second largest carrier after China Mobile. The agreement sees both Orange and Vodafone selling both the iPhone 3G and iPhone 3GS. A spokesperson for Vodafone said the firm was" delighted" at securing an agreement with Apple and that the phone was going to be primarily for existing Vodafone customers. This is a different model from that adopted by O2, which used the iPhone as an incentive to attract new customers. O2 has offered the handset in the UK since its launch in 2007. In February, it said it had sold more than one million of the handsets. The launch of the latest iPhone 3GS in June significantly boosted sales, with many stores running out of stock. The phone has also allowed the firm to win subscribers from other networks, according to analysts. Dave McQueen, principal analyst at Informa Telecoms and Media told BBC News said that the smartphones-which have the ability to surf the web and send e-mail-has put a burden on the O2 network. "IPhone users to tend to use data quite extensively-perhaps more than anticipated," he said. O2 will continue to sell the handset in Britain, alongside iPhone rival the Palm Pre. The Palmphone, described by some as an "iPhone killer", will be available exclusively to O2 from 16 October. O2 said that it always knew that its exclusive deal was for "a limited period of time". In countries where exclusive deals still persist, such as the US, some customers choose to "unlock" their phones using third party software so they work on an unlicensed network. However, Apple has warned that the practice can cause "irreparable" damage to a handset and has engaged in a game of cat-and-mouse, releasing periodic software updates which prevent unlocked phones from working correctly.
单选题{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
China's Mineral
Deposits{{/B}} China's vast territory and complicated geological
formations create favorable conditions for mineralization. Rich mineral deposits
are found on the plains and in the mountains. Reserves of over
50 metals and nearly 80 non-metals have been discovered, in addition to rich
fuel-bearing deposits. These include rich deposits of nonferrous metal,
rare-earth metal, coal and certain non-metals. The proved reserves of a number
of minerals are among the richest in the world, including rare earth, coal,
iron, copper, tin, lead, zinc and aluminum. The prospects for petroleum and
natural gas are also bright. The abundance of minerals provides a solid material
basis for the country's modernization. Nevertheless, there are
also some inadequacies. Most of the minerals are unevenly distributed and the
prospects of some reserves are not clear. Insufficient reserves have been proved
for some minerals: others, such as iron and copper, do not usually occur in rich
veins. The reserves of quite a number of minerals are among the
largest in the world, but the per capital amount is smaller than that in many
other countries. Although China has conducted a great many
preliminary surveys, the work has to be in tensified in the eastern part of the
country, and it has hardly begun in many places in the west. Prospecting and
exploitation are still rather backward. China has only just opened the door to
its underground treasure house, where the mysteries have by no means been
uncovered. With the progress in geological research and exploration, more and
better minerals will be found.
单选题Only a small minority of the mentally ill are
liable
to harm themselves or others.
单选题下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}One Good Reason to Let
Smallpox Live{{/B}} It's now a fair bet that we will never see the
total extinction(灭绝)of the smallpox(天花)virus. When smallpox was completely got
rid of in the world,scientists wanted to {{U}}(51) {{/U}}the killer
virus in the last two labs -- one in the US and one in Russia. They asked:If
smallpox has truly gone from the planet,{{U}} (52) {{/U}}point was there
in keeping these reserves? In reality,of course,it was naive
to{{U}} (53) {{/U}}that everyone would let go of such a powerful
potential weapon. Undoubtedly several nations still have{{U}} (54)
{{/U}} vials(小药瓶). And the last "official" stocks of live Virus bred
mistrust of the US and Russia,{{U}} (55) {{/U}}no obvious
gain. Now American researchers have{{U}} (56) {{/U}} an
animal model of the human disease, opening the{{U}} (57) {{/U}}for tests
on new treatments and vaccines(疫苗). So once again there's a good reason to{{U}}
(58) {{/U}}the virus -- just in {{U}}(59) {{/U}}the disease
puts in a reappearance. How do we {{U}}(60) {{/U}}with
the mistrust of the US and Russia? {{U}}(61) {{/U}}. Keep the virus{{U}}
(62) {{/U}}international support in a well-guarded UN laboratory
that's open to all countries. The US will object,of course,just as it
{{U}}(63) {{/U}}a multilateral(多边的)approach to just about everything.
But it doesn't mean the idea is {{U}}(64) {{/U}}. If the virus is
useful,then let's {{U}}(65) {{/U}}it the servant of all humanity -- not
just a part of it.
单选题Steep stairs can present a particular
hazard
to older people.
单选题My teacher always {{U}}inspires{{/U}} me to do what I prefer.
单选题It is the movement, not the color, of objects that
excites
the bull.
单选题"Salty" Rice Plant Boosts Harvests
British scientists are breeding a new generation of rice plants that will be able to grow in soil containing salt water. Their work may enable abandoned farms to become productive once more.
Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo, from Sussex University"s School of Biological Sciences, have spent several years researching how crops, such as rice, could be made to grow in water that has become salty.
The pair have recently begun a three-year programme, funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, to establish which genes enable some plants to survive salty conditions. The aim is to breed this capability into crops, starting with rice.
It is estimated that each year more than 10m hectares (公顷) of agricultural land are lost because salt gets into the soil and stunts (妨碍生长) plants. The problem is caused by several factors. In the tropics, mangroves (红树林) that create swamps (沼泽) and traditionally formed barriers to sea water have been cut down. In the Mediterranean, a series of droughts have caused the water table to drop, allowing sea water to seep (渗透) in Latin America, irrigation often causes problems when water is evaporated (蒸发) by the heat, leaving salt deposits behind.
Excess salt then enters the plants and prevents them functioning normally. Heavy concentrations of minerals in the plants stop them drawing up the water they need to survive.
To overcome these problems, Flowers and Yeo decided to breed rice plants that take in very little salt and store what they do absorb in cells that do not
affect
the plants" growth. They have started to breed these characteristics into a new rice crop, but it will take about eight harvests before the resulting seeds are ready to be considered for commercial use.
Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known, Flowers and Yeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants. Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again, providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.
单选题The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident. A.secrets B.details C.benefits D.words
单选题Before herbs were {{U}}available{{/U}} in supermarkets year-round, herb vinegar was made in the fall.
单选题You have to be patient if you want to
sustain
your position.
单选题{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
{{B}}
Mysterious Nazca Drawings{{/B}} One of the most mysterious
archaeological spectacles in the world is the immense complex of geometrical
symbols, giant ground-drawings of birds and animals, and hundreds of long,
ruler-straight lines, some right across mountains, which stretch over 1,200
square miles of the Peruvian tablelands, at Nazca. Nazca was
first revealed to modern eyes in 1926 when three explorers looked down on the
desert from a hillside at dusk and briefly saw a Nazca line highlighted by the
rays of the sun. But it was not until the Peruvian airforce took aerial
photographs in the 1940s that the full magnificence of the panorama was
apparent. Hundreds of what looked like landing strips for aircraft were
revealed. There were eighteen bird-like drawings, up to 400 feet long,
four-sided figures with two lines parallel; and long needle-like triangles which
ran for miles. Among the many abstract patterns were a giant spider, a monkey, a
shark, all drawn on the ground on a huge scale. The scale is
monumental, but from the ground almost invisible and totally incomprehensible.
The amazing fact about Nazca, created more than 1,500 years ago, is that it can
only be appreciated if seen from the air. Many, therefore, regarded it as a
prehistoric landing ground for visitors from outer space, but Jim Woodman, an
American explorer, who was long fascinated by the mystery of Nazea, had a
different opinion. He believed that Nazca only made sense if the people who had
designed and made these vast drawings on the ground could actually see them, and
that led him to the theory that the ancient Peruvians had somehow learned to
fly, as only from above could they really see the extent of their handiwork.
With this theory in mind, he researched into ancient Peruvian legends about
flight and came to the conclusion that the only feasible answer was a hot-air
balloon. To prove his theory, Woodman would have to make such a
thing using the same fabrics and fibers that would have been available to the
men of Nazca at the time. He started by gathering information from ancient
paintings, legends, books and archaeological sites. After many attempts, Woodman
built a balloon-type airship. It took him into the air, letting him have the
sensation he had never had from viewing the same ground that he had seen many
times. His flight was a modern demonstration of an ancient
possibility.
